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2022年湖北省黃石市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
15.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
26.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
30.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
二、漢譯英(10題)31.只要我們繼續(xù)努力,就能提前完成任務(wù)。
32.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).
33.除了你要的紙和信封外,他還給你帶來了一枝筆。
34.他們必須待在水里,否則就會死去。
35.這頓飯不像她承諾我們的那樣好。
36.(面對艱巨的任務(wù)),wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.
37.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。
38.那個地區(qū)正遭受人口過剩和貧困之苦。
39.只要你堅持學(xué)習(xí)英語,你肯定會取得更大進(jìn)步。
40.Therewasalargewarehouse(在河對岸).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
42.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
43.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
44.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).
45.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
46.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
47.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
48.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
49.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
50.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.
A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear
52.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
53.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
54.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.
A.a(chǎn)smuchover
B.a(chǎn)smuchmoreas
C.a(chǎn)smuchto
D.a(chǎn)smuchas
55.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.
A.wasrunning
B.isrunning
C.hasbeenrunning
D.hadbeenrunning
56.Haveanothercupofcoffee。
A.won’tyou
B.willyou
C.haveyou
D.haven’tyou
57.Hetalksasifhe__everything.
A.knows
B.wasknown
C.willknow
D.knew
58.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin____westpartofcountry____nextyear.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/
59.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge
60.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.
A.interrupt
B.cease
C.oppose
D.inquire
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsoundsingeneral?
A.Theymakehimfeelathome.
B.Hethinkstheyshouldbeignored.
C.Hebelievestheyarepartofourlives.
D.Hepreferssilencetoloudnoises.
62.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?______.
A.Gorillasareman'sclosefriends.
B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.
C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.
D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.
63.RonaldMusokeisastudentat______inCalifornia.
A.UgandaCollege
B.CollegeofMarin
C.MillsCollege
D.MuddCollege
64.
Whatwouldyoudoifyouwantroomserviceat24p.m.?
A.PhonetheReceptiondesk.
B.GototheReceptiondesk.
C.Phonetheroomstaff.
D.Filloutacardahead.
65.
Soilthatisrichinorganicmatters______.
A.hashadchemicalsandfertilizersaddedtoit
B.containsvegetablematterthathasnotbeenconsumed
C.hasbeennourishedbyfertilizers
D.alreadycontainslargequantitiesofvitaminsandminerals
66.People______mightnotlikethechanges.
A.inCongress
B.wholikedriving
C.wholikecycling
D.wholikecamping
67.SriLankaliesnear______.
A.MadagascarB.AfricaC.theAfricancoastD.India
68.Intheauthor’sopinion,thefollowingmaycausecitypeopletobeunhappyEXCEPT____________
A.astrongsenseoffear
B.lackofcommunication
C.housingconditions
D.asenseofisolation
69.
Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.()
A.theAmericanNavy
B.someearlyintercontinentaltravellers
C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea
D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable
70.
shortlyafterteaLeopoldheardthemusicfromupstairs.Hewasastonishedbecause______.
A.Wolfganglovedthepiecesomuch
B.Wolfgangwasplayinginthedarkness
C.Mariannehadneverplayedthepiecesobeautifully
D.Mariannewaswashingdishesinthekitchen
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.B
2.B
3.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
5.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
6.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
7.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
8.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
9.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
10.B
11.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
12.B
13.D
14.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
15.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
16.C
17.B
18.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
19.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
20.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
21.C
22.A
23.B
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
28.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
29.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
30.C
31.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhardwecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhard,wecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.
32.whichIfoundimpossible
33.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.
34.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie.
35.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.
36.Facedwithadifficulttask
37.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
38.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.
39.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.
40.ontheothersideoftheriver
41.mixture
42.surprisingly
43.suitable
44.civilization
45.advantageous
46.unsatisfactory
47.varies
48.dependent
49.specialist
50.evidence
51.D
52.A
53.A
54.Das...as...表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。
55.D
56.A
57.D句中含有一個由asif引起的方式狀語從句,這種從句有時要求用虛擬語氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè),因此謂語用過去式。
58.A
59.D18.答案為D
“酒店住一晚上收費多少錢?”“100美元”。take花(時間);spend“花費”,后接花費的數(shù)額或時間;offer“出價,報價”;charge“要價”,可與for連用。
60.Ainterr
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