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2022年廣東省清遠市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
11.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
21.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
23.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
24.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
25.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
二、漢譯英(10題)31.他們試圖說服校長允許他們參加這項比賽。
32.教室里除還有一人外幾乎空了,其他同學(xué)都已做完試卷離場了。
33.他掙的錢足夠支付房租。
34.環(huán)境污染對農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有很壞的影響。
35.她從來不笑,也不發(fā)脾氣。
36.(很遺憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.
37.(商店都關(guān)門了),thestreetlookeddeserted.
38.Doyouthinkitnecessary(夫妻兩人都出去工作)?
39.人的學(xué)習(xí)能力似乎是無限的。
40.良好的教育使這些孩子受益匪淺。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
42.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
43.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
44.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
45.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
46.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
47.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
48.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
49.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
50.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Fivehundredyuanaweek
enoughtoliveon.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.isbeing
D.hasbeen
52.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
53.Wecan'tgotheretogether.__you__Icango.
A.Both,and
B.Either,or
C.Neither,nor
D.Between,and
54.1wasonthepointofgoingtobedMr.Zhangrang.
A.a(chǎn)s
B.when
C.while
D.a(chǎn)nd
55.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.were
B.a(chǎn)re
C.willbe
D.be
56.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
57.
第18題__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.
A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas
58.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.
A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin
59.10.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless
60.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
--Notyet.Theroom__.
A.isbeingpainted
B.a(chǎn)repainting
C.a(chǎn)repainted
D.a(chǎn)rebeingpainted
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Peopleenjoytalkingabout"first".Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistorysbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.Amanwasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecar
collided.Themanonthebikeinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Thresyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity.ArealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.
Thispassageisabout______.
A.thefirstbicycleaccident
B.firstthingsintheworld
C.twoofthefirstautoaccidents
D.thefirstvehicleswithwheels
62.
ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband’sdutyis______.()
A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial
B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome
C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome
D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent
63.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.
A.usingvarioustelescopes
B.basedonAristotle'sbeliefs
C.throughobservationsandreasoning
D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends
64.Girlsseemtofindmostofthesoftware______.
A.astooviolentB.boringC.excitingD.astoocompetitive
65.Ultimately,thenewstudyshouldhelpscientiststo__.
A.lowerwaterlevels
B.changetheiropinions
C.betterpredictclimatechange
D.burysea-levelcitieslikeDhakaandShanghai
66.Accordingtotheads,youmay______.
A.buyanoldpicturefor$150
B.callat25720836andseeabeautifulpark
C.buytwoarmchairsfor$400
D.hireamaidbypaying$6800
67.
Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?
A.Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforexistence.
B.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.
C.Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.
D.Someanimalslivebettertogether.
68.
第55題Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.
A.Hegel,theGreatGermanPhilosopher
B.TheLearningSituationintheModernUniversity
C.HOWtoStudyataModernUniversity
D.TheRapidDevelopmentofScience
69.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.
A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start
70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Therenovationprojectcost300millionyuan.
B.ThetemplewasonceapartofBeijingNo.159MiddleSchool.
C.Thosepartsofthetempletoodestroyedtorepairarestillthere.
D.ThetempleislocatedonthenorthsideofFuchengmenneiDajie.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
2.B
3.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
4.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
5.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
6.C
7.C
8.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
9.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
10.A
11.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
12.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
13.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
14.C
15.C
16.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
17.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
18.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
19.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
20.B
21.A
22.B
23.A
24.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
25.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
26.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
27.D
28.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
29.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
30.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
31.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.
32.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.
33.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.
34.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
35.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.
36.Itwasagreatpitythat
37.Withalltheshopsclosed
38.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside
39.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.
40.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.
41.popularize
42.evidence
43.surprisingly
44.eastern
45.neighbourhood
46.appreciation
47.strength
48.increasingly
49.consideration
50.dangerous
51.A
52.A12.答案為A
這幾天的天氣真糟糕!what表感嘆時后接名詞,how表感嘆接形容詞和副詞。
weather為不可數(shù)名詞。
53.BA項“兩者都”,B項“不是……,C項“既不……也不……”,D項“在……之問”。前文已經(jīng)說了“我們不能一起去”,二者當(dāng)中只能去一個,因此B項正確。
54
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