云南省昆明市安寧職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

云南省昆明市安寧職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you'dbetter________yourdoctoratonce.A.convince

B.consult

C.avoid

D.affect參考答案：B[2015·天津卷]考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：如果你對你的健康有任何懷疑，你最好馬上咨詢你的醫(yī)生。convince說服；consult請教，咨詢；avoid避免；affect影響2.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12,000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful

.A．costB．bargainC．a(chǎn)mountD．value參考答案：B略3.——Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.

——__________A,Soismine

B,Somineis

C,SodoesmineD,Sominedoes參考答案：C4.-Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?

---Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.

---_______.A.Thanksanyway

B.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.Nevermind

D.Noproblem.參考答案：A略5.___________totellhimthenews;hehasbeentoldofit.A.Thereisnoneed

B.Itisnoneed

C.Youarenoneed

D.Itneedn’t參考答案：A6.JeffandMikecomefrom________differentbackgrounds.That’swhytheycan’tgetalongwellwitheachother.A.accurately

B.gradually

C.entirely

D.commonly參考答案：C7.I'mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada________imagination.A.clear

B.cautiousC.funny

D.vivid參考答案：D考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處句意為“甚至當(dāng)他很小時(shí)，他都有豐富的想象力?！眂lear清晰；cautions細(xì)心，謹(jǐn)慎；funny滑稽；vivid生動(dòng)，鮮明，豐富；吻合語境，選D。70.Sam______someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup

B.lookedupC.pickedup

D.setup【答案】C【解析】考查短語辨析。broughtup培養(yǎng)，提出，lookedup查字典，pickedup撿起，偶然學(xué)到，setup建立，句意：山姆只憑看見別人從事電腦工作他就偶然學(xué)會(huì)了一些計(jì)算機(jī)知識(shí)。故選C。8.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_____hisfriend_____howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A．overcome;by

B．overcoming;withC．impressed;by

D．impressing;with參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞和介詞。句意：山姆全面的解決了這個(gè)問題，他排除萬難獲得成功，這使他的朋友們印象很深，impresssbwithsth使某人印象深刻，動(dòng)詞與主語之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選D項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞和介詞9.Whenhe____hisrival(對手)intheFinal,heburstintotears.A.defeated B.hit C.won D.succeeded參考答案：A【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他在決賽中擊敗對手時(shí)，他哭了。A.defeated擊敗，挫敗；B.hit打擊，襲擊；C.won

贏得；D.succeeded成功。根據(jù)他淚流滿面burstintotears可知他打敗了他的對手，故選A。10.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft參考答案：C11.Hesayswhathethinks,

otherpeople’sfeelings.A.regardlessof

B.inchargeof

C.insteadof

D.becauseof參考答案：A12.Thegraduationceremony,whichthousandsofgraduates_________lastnight,wasasuccess.A.appointed

B.absorbed

C.attended

D.attracted參考答案：C13.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests

before.A．a(chǎn)stwicelargeas

B．twicelargethan

C．largerthantwice

D．twiceaslargeas參考答案：D14.–Didyouvisitthefamoustemple?--No,we_______it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisitedC.can’thavevisited

D.shouldn’thavevisited參考答案：A15.Toour______,theresultoftheexperimentismuchbetterthanweexpected.A.relief

B.regrets

C.disappointment

D.sorrow參考答案：A16.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities_____space.A.insearchof

B.inplaceofC.forlackof

D.forfearof參考答案：C17.——Whichisthecomputeryouwant_______?——Theoneontheleft.A

tohaverepaired

B

tohaveitrepairedC

it

repaired

D

Torepaireit

參考答案：A略18.Theytalkedabouttheproblems_____forlackofcommunication.A.raising

B.risen

C.aroused

D.arising參考答案：D19.LivinginthecentralAmericandeserthasitsproblems,________obtainingwaterisnottheleast.A.ofwhich B.forwhat C.as D.whose參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后給題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Manyyearsago,therewasaneleven-year-oldkidwhosawthejewelryinashopwindowthatmadehimexcited.Butthe

31

–fivedollarswasfarbeyondReubenEarle’smoney.Fivedollarswould

32

almostaweek’sfoodforhisfamily.Buthearingthesoundofhammering(捶打的聲音)fromastreet,Reubensuddenlyhada(n)

33

.Herantowardsthe34anddiscoveredhecould35

thehessiansacks(麻袋)thatwerethrownawayintheconstructionsiteandsellthemforfivecentsapiece.Backhome,helookedathis36Doraandsmiled．Sunlightfromthewindowgilded（使光彩奪目）hershoulder-lengthblondehair．Slimandbeautiful,shewasthecenterofthehome．Everydayafterschool,Reubenwalkeddownthetown,collecting

37

.Onthedaytheschoolclosedforthesummer,nostudentwasmore

38

thanReuben,becausehehadmoretimeforhis“work”.Thenonedaythetimehad

39

.ReubenrandownWaterStreettothestore.“Please,Mister.Ihavetosellthesacksnow.”Themantookthesacks,

40

hispocketandputfourcoinsinReuben'shand．Reubensaidathankyouand

41

home.Onarrivinghome,Reubenopenedthetincan(儲(chǔ)蓄罐)

42

hekeptthemoney.Hetookthecoinsoutandbegantocount.Hewashappy,becausehehad43.Thenheheadedfortheshop.“Ihavethe44,”hetoldtheownerhappily.Themanwenttothewindowand

45Reuben’sgift,andthencarefullywrapped(包裹)itinbrownpaperand

46

itinReuben'shands.Runninghome,Reubenshouted,“Here,Mom!Here!”Heplacedasmall47_inherhands.Sheopeneditcarefully.Ajewelboxappeared.Doraliftedthelid(蓋子),tearsbeginningtofillhereyes.Dorahad

48

receivedsuchagift;shehadnojewelryjust

49

herweddingring.

50,shesmiledandgatheredhersonintoherarms.31.A.price B.cost C.worth

D.value32.A.buy B.offer C.enjoy

D.expect33.A.question B.try C.idea

D.schedule34.A．window

B．Sound

C．store

D．school35.A.sell B.collect

C.fetch D.bury36.A.sister

B.doctor C.mother

D.store-owner37.A.themoney B.thesacks C.thepaper D.thetincans38.A.pleased

B.surprised C.worried D.tired39.A.passed

B.ended

C.come

D.wasted40.A.searchedfor

B.reachedinto C.setaside

D.staredat41.A.stayed B.walked C.got D.ran42.A.when B.which

C.while

D.where43.A.none B.enough C.little D.much44.A.jewel B.box C.money D.ring45.A.tookout

B.gaveout C.setout

D.leftout46.A.lent B.threw C.placed D.took47.A.box B.ring C.book D.letter48.A.often B.never C.just D.ever49.A.including B.with C.aswellas D.exceptfor50.A.Excited

B.Breathless

C.Unexpected

D.Speechless參考答案：31-35AACBB

36-40CBACB

41-45DDBCA

46-50CABDD21.Aphonecallreachedmeonecoldwinterday.Iwas__41__thatmyfatherwasseriouslyill.Ihadnotseenmyfathersincehisdivorcefrommymom,andhehadlivedaloneinasmalltrailer(拖車式活動(dòng)房)inCalifornia,300milesawayfromme.Thereal

42

betweenusseemedmuchgreater.Iwasinnohurrytochangethat,but___43___Ipromisedtobetherethenextday.Thewholedrivedown,___44___flashedthroughmymind.Irememberedmyfather,theproudMarine(海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)隊(duì)員).HesnatchedofftheChristmastreeallthedecorationstherestofushadputupandrehungthemsotherewas____45___thesamespacingbetweenthem.Butweneedn't___46___thosemilitaryorders.Irememberedclearlythebattleshehadwithmymother.Iremembered___47___tohearmyfathersayjustonce,“Iloveyou,Patty”,onlytohavehim___48___atme,“Youcan'tdoanythingright!”Standingoutsidehistrailer,Itriedto___49___mycouragetofacehimonemoretime.Slowly,Itookafewstepsinside,myhandandmywholebodyshaking,too___50___tobelievemyeyes.Sittingonthesofa,myfatherlookedconfusedandfrustrated.Thiswasn'ttheangryand___51___manIhadknowngrowingup.Thismanwas___52___andseemedbroken.Partofmefeltsorryforhim,butanotherpartofmewasthinkingthiswasexactlythefatehe___53___.“God,whatamIsupposedtodonow?”Iwondered.Butassoonasthewords___54___me,asenseofsorrow___55___me,andIknewthatIhadtotakehimtomyhome.Itwasthe___56___partIstruggledwith.Thedaysoflookingaftermyfatherturnedintoweeks,thenmonths.Allthepain,theconflictedfeelingsI'dbeen___57___overtheyearscamerushingout.Onenight,Isatthere,talkingtoGod,begginghimtohelpmeletgooftheuglyfeelingsIhadtowardmyfather.WhenIwasfinished,Ifeltanincrediblepeace,asifevery___58___hadbeenliftedfromme.___59___hadcleanedallthatfrommeandIfeltfreetostartlivingthejoyfullifeGodwantedmetolive.Ithasbeeneightyearssincefatherdied.NowwhenIthinkofhim,thosearethemomentsIremember,whichare,asIputonDad'sheadstone,God'samazing___60___.41．A.reminded

B.confirmed

C.informed D.warned42．A.difficulty

B.challenge

C.pain

D.distance43．A.somehow

B.therefore

C.otherwise D.somewhat44．A.messages

B.memories

C.thoughts D.images45．A.exactly

B.vaguely

C.generally D.roughly46．A.admit

B.recite

C.master

D.observe47．A.attempting

B.longing

C.promising D.hesitating48．A.stare

B.aim

C.laugh

D.yell49．A.strengthen

B.support

C.gather

D.distribute50．A.shocked

B.puzzled

C.worried

D.disappointed51．A.selfish

B.sensitive

C.controlling D.fascinating52．A.fragile

B.awkward

C.cautious

D.stubborn53．A.grasped

B.deserved

C.determined D.expected54．A.inspired

B.failed

C.escaped

D.followed55．A.absorbed

B.defeated

C.ruined

D.overtook56．A.physical

B.emotional

C.religious

D.material57．A.keepingup

B.lookingback

C.holdingback

D.pickingup58．A.interference

B.crime

C.disaster

D.burden59．A.Forgiveness

B.Sadness

C.Kindness

D.Awareness60．A.virtue

B.gift

C.appreciation D.conscience參考答案：41．C42．D43．A44．B45．A46．D47．B48．D49．C50．A51．C52．A53．B54．C55．D56．B57．C58．D59．A60．B41．C考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。A.reminded提醒；B.confirmed確信，確保；C.informed通知；D.warned提醒。根據(jù)下文hadnotseenmyfather說明我被通知，有人告訴我。故選C。42．D考查名詞基本含義的辨析。A.difficulty困難；B.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；C.pain痛苦；D.distance距離。此處說的是作者住處和父親住處之間的距離。故選D。43．A考查副詞基本含義的辨析。A.somehow不知道怎么樣；B.therefore因此，所以；C.otherwise否則；D.somewhat稍微，有點(diǎn)像。根據(jù)前文的我不急于改變現(xiàn)狀，但我不知道怎么樣就答應(yīng)第二天在那里。故選A。44．B考查名詞基本含義的辨析。A.messages口信，信息；B.memories記憶；C.thoughts想法；D.images影像。根據(jù)下文的remember判斷應(yīng)填B。45．A考查副詞基本含義的辨析。A.exactly精確地；B.vaguely模糊地；C.generally大體上；D.roughly粗糙地。與下文的thesame對應(yīng)。故選A。46．D考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。A.admit承認(rèn)；B.recite背誦；C.master掌握；D.observe觀察，遵守。根據(jù)下文的orders判斷。故選D。47．B考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。A.attempting嘗試；B.longing渴望；C.promising許諾；D.hesitating猶豫。longtodosth渴望做某事。故選B。48．D考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。A.stare盯著；B.aim瞄準(zhǔn)；C.laugh大笑；D.yell叫喊。根據(jù)空后的：Youcan’tdoanythingright!”。這時(shí)作者期待父親能夠大叫。Yellat對……叫喊著說。故選D。49．C考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。A.strengthen加強(qiáng)；B.support支持，擁護(hù)；C.gather聚集；D.distribute分散。站在他的拖車旁，我積聚勇氣再一次面對他。故選C。50．A考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。A.shocked感到震驚的；B.puzzled感到迷惑不解的；C.worried焦慮的；D.disappointed感到失望的。根據(jù)下文是作者看到父親的這一切感到非常震驚。故選A。51．C考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。A.selfish自私的；B.sensitive敏感的；C.controlling控制的；D.fascinating迷人的。根據(jù)前文作者的回憶，父親曾是海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì)隊(duì)員，有控制力的。故選C。52．A考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。A.fragile易碎的；B.awkward難對付的；C.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；D.stubborn固執(zhí)的。根據(jù)下文的broken判斷選A。53．B考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。A.grasped抓住，精通；B.deserved值得；C.determined決定；D.expected期待。根據(jù)前文的exactly判斷，和前文父親和母親的爭吵，這是他應(yīng)得的命運(yùn)。故選B。54．C考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。A.inspired激勵(lì)，鼓舞；B.failed失??；C.escaped逃脫；D.followed跟隨。根據(jù)前文這是他應(yīng)得的命運(yùn)，和下文的asenseofsorrow，應(yīng)是我想不起來這些話。Wordsescapesb.指想不起。故選C。55．D考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。A.absorbed吸收；B.defeated擊敗；C.ruined摧毀；D.overtook壓倒。一種悲傷感幾乎壓垮了我。故選D。56．B考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。A.physical身體的；B.emotional感情的；C.religious宗教的；D.material物質(zhì)上的。根據(jù)下文的feeling判斷選B。57．C考查動(dòng)詞短語基本含義的辨析。A.keepingup跟上，保持；B.lookingback回想；C.holdingback阻止；D.pickingup撿起。多年來控制的復(fù)雜感情在這一刻噴涌而出。故選C。58．D考查名詞基本含義的辨析。A.interference干擾，干涉；B.crime罪行；C.disaster災(zāi)難；D.burden負(fù)擔(dān)。根據(jù)下文的liftfrom判斷應(yīng)是負(fù)擔(dān)。故選D。59．A考查名詞基本含義的辨析。A.Forgiveness寬??；B.Sadness悲傷；C.Kindness好意；D.Awareness意識(shí)，清醒。根據(jù)前文卸下了重?fù)?dān)，寬恕清楚了我所有的憂愁。故選A。60．B考查名詞基本含義的辨析。A.virtue美德；B.grace恩澤，慈悲；C.appreciation欣賞，感激；D.conscience后果。根據(jù)前文作者的祈禱，此處應(yīng)是上帝的慈悲。故選B?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖菉A敘夾議文章閱讀。作者通過回憶自己陪伴讓自己痛恨的父親的最后歲月而感恩上帝。三、閱讀理解22.

VisitingLondoncanbeanexpensivetrip,soestablishingabudgetandfindingbargainswhenyouarrivewillhelpyougetaroundLondononthecheap．ThefollowingstepscanhelpyoufindcheaperalternativesfortransportforyourLondontrip．l

Familiarizeyourselfwiththecity’sboroughsandspecificallytheareawhereyouwillbestaying．Youcanuseastreetmap,oranonlinemapsearchengine,toestablishwhereinthecityyouwillbestayingandthedistanceyouarefromthemajortouristattractionsyouwanttovisit．l

FindalocalproviderofTransportforLondonticketsortravelcards,sinceyourfirstbargainpurchasewillbeanOysterCard．TravelingaroundLondonwithanOysterCardwillgiveyouaccesstothecheapestoptionoftransportationmethodsandtheOysterCardisacceptedcitywideonbuses,boatsandtheLondonUnderground,knownbythelocalsas“thetube”．l

SeekoutyournearestTubeStation．TheTubeisthecheapestandmostreliableformoftransportationandrunsfromaround6a．m．untilaround1a．m．．．．,dependingonthelineorthestation．Thereare287tubestationsinLondonthataccepttheOysterCard,withahighconcentrationincentralLondon．IfyouarestayinganywhereincentralLondon,therewillbeatubestationlessthan10minutesaway．TheTransportforLondonwebsiteoffersatubestationsearchfacilitytofindthenearestsubwaystationtoanylocationinthecity．Whenyoufindatubestation,youcaneasilylocatetheclosestbusstopbyusingthecomparisonbus-tubemapsatthestation’sentrance．l

FollowtheTransportforLondonTubeGuidetoyourdestinationsandalwaysplanahead．Makingaplanfortransportwillsaveyouunnecessaryexpenses,wastedtripsonthetubeanddoublingbackonyourjourney．40．What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A．TointroducethepublictransportsysteminLondon．

B．ToshowreadershowtousetheOysterCard．

C．ToprovethesubwayinLondoniseasytouse．

D．TooffertipsforsavingtransportcostsinLondon．41．Whichofthefollowingcanhelpatravelerspendtheleastmoneyontransport?

A．Tryingdifferenttransportationmethods．

B．Takingbusesasmuchaspossible．

C．TravelingwithanOysterCard．

D．Usingthecomparisonbus-tubemaps．42．ByvisitingtheTransportforLondonwebsite,peoplecan________．

A．identifytheirownlocation B．locatethenearestbusstation

C．findthenearestsubwaystation D.useanonlinemaptoavoidgettinglost43．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________．

A．thesubwayisthecheapestmeansoftransportinLondon．

B．onlyTubestationsinCentralLondonacceptOysterCard．

C．subwaylinesinLondonrunnolessthan19hoursaday．

D．thetransferfromsubwaytobusisveryconvenient．參考答案：DCCA23.ForseveraldaysIsawlittleofMr.Rochester.Inthemorningheseemedverybusywithbusiness，andintheafternoongentlemenfromtheneighborhoodcalledandsometimesstayedtodinewithhim.Whenhisfootwaswellenough，herodeoutagreatdeal.Duringthistime，allmyknowledgeofhimwaslimitedtooccasionalmeetingsaboutthehouse，whenhewouldsometimespassmecoldly，andsometimesbowandsmile.Hischangesofmannerdidnotoffend(冒犯)me，becauseIsawthatIhadnothingtodowiththecauseofthem.Oneevening，severaldayslater，IwasinvitedtotalktoMr.Rochesterafterdinner.Hewassittinginhisarmchair，andlookednotquitesosevere，andmuchlessgloomy，Therewasasmileonhislips，andhiseyeswerebright，probablywithwine.AsIwaslookingathim，hesuddenlyturned，andaskedme，“DoyouthinkIamhandsome，MissEyre?TheanswersomehowslippedfrommytonguebeforeIrealizedit:“No，sir.”“Ah，youreallyareunusual!Youareaquiet，seriouslittleperson，butyoucanbealmostrude.”“Sir，I'msorry.Ishouldhavesaidthatbeautydoesn'tmatter，orsomethinglikethat，”“No，youshouldn't!Isee，youcriticizemyappearance，andthenyoustab(刺)meintheback!Youhavehonestyandfeeling.Therearenotmanygirlslikeyou.ButperhapsIgo