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上海第五十六中學2021-2022學年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Mr.Smithnevermeanswhathesays.Idislikehim. —______________,asthesayinggoes. A.Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring B.Astilltonguemakesawisehead C.Amanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweeds D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.參考答案:C2.Buttheunpleasantfeelingofcoldnessdisappearedatthe_______ofhisstudentspouringoutoftheirclassroomtogivehimawarm,wordlesswelcome.
A.sight
B.scene
C.view
D.sign參考答案:A3.Iwasverybusythatday.OtherwiseI_____inthediscussion.A.wouldtakepart
B.hadtakenpart
C.tookpart
D.wouldhavetakenpart參考答案:D4.Mr.Liforgottolockthedoor;______,hisTVsetisstolenbyathief.A.asaconsequence
B.inaddition
C.inanutshell
D.inadvance參考答案:A5.----HowcouldIthankyouenough?
----Don’tmentionit.Anyotherman________that.
A.would
B.willdo
C.wouldhavedone
D.haddone參考答案:C略6.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts
causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have參考答案:C考點:主謂一致解析:根據(jù)動名詞短語作主語,句子的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,由此排除B、D兩項,根據(jù)主語與caused的主動關系,排除A項7.ChinasentupShenzhoumannedspaceshipsintospacesuccessfully,whichshowsscienceandtechnology_____inChina.A.havedeveloped
B.havebeendeveloping
C.isdeveloping
D.develops參考答案:B8.Weclimbedhigher______wemightseethescenesbetter.A.sothat B.eventhough C.nowthat D.asif參考答案:A9.Duetoitslonghistory,Icanhardly______whatitisaphotoof.A.pickup
B.turndown
C.makeout
D.comeacross參考答案:C略32.ThenumberofUSstudentsstudyinginChinahasincreased
18.4percentcomparedtolastyear.A.at
B.by
C.with
D.to參考答案:B11.Thisbookisquite_________me,thatis,itbeatsme.
A.on
B.of
C.to
D.beyond參考答案:D12.—Haven'tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?
—Yes,butI_____itlongerthanIusuallydo.
A.wascooking
B.willcook
C.cooked
D.hadcooked
參考答案:C13.“Anawfulaccident___,however,occurtheotherday.”Theoldmanrepeated,tremblingallover.A.does B.did C.had D.hasto參考答案:B14.______inherlifeJennierealizedthatsomanypeoplewerelovingherintheworld.A.Thefirsttime B.Themoment
C.Forthefirsttime
D.Forthemoment參考答案:C15.Whenitcomestomakinganimportantdecision,shetendsto
inordernottoregretinthefuture.A.moveon B.pullup C.thinktwice D.passaway參考答案:C16.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight_______whyhedidn’tdowellinthetest.A.resultsfrom
B.makesenseof
C.accountfor
D.figureout參考答案:C17.—Theluggageseemstooheavyforyou.MayIgiveyouahand?
—______,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.
A.Itdepends B.Allright C.It’sallright D.Nevermind參考答案:C18.IamsorrybecauseIamafraiditwillbesometime__________weknowthefullresults.A.when B.while C.before D.since參考答案:C解析:考查連詞。句意:對不起,恐怕得等待一段時間才能知道結果。itbe時間段before…之后才…,故選C項?!炯记牲c撥】Itbe…since/before/when…從句歸納【典型總結】1.
“Itbe+時間段+since…”表示“自從……以來有多久了”,但若從句謂語是延續(xù)性動詞時,則意為“(多久)
不做……了”。2.
“Itbe+時間段+before…”表示“過……之后才……”,若be是否定式,則表示“沒過……就……”。3.
“Itbe+時間點+before…”表示“在……之前,時間是……”。4.
“Itbe+時間點+when…”表示“當……時,時間是……”。ItisthreeyearssinceIjoinedtheParty.
我入黨有三年了。Itisthreeyearssincehelivedhere.
他不住這里有三年了。Itwillbeyearsbeforewemeetagain.
要過幾年之后我們才能重相聚。Itwasnotlongbeforehecameback.
沒過多久他就回來了。Itwaseveningbeforetheygothere.
他們到達這里之前就已天夜了。Itwasfiveo’clockwhenhegothome.
他回到家時已是五點了。二、單詞拼寫19.Wehavebeen
(罰款)forparkingthecarinanimproperplace.參考答案:fined.我們把車停在了一個不合適的地方,已經(jīng)被罰款.分析句子的結構可知,本句考查的現(xiàn)在完成時的被動結構的用法,for表示原因,所以使用動詞fine的過去分詞;故填fined.三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和0)中,選出最佳選項。Myfatherneverwantedhischildrentoknowwhathedidforaliving.DadworkedinPlantC.LyingbesideLakeErie,itsawhiminatsunriseandoutatnightfall.Sometimesmymotherwouldtakemysiblings(兄弟姐妹)andmetothepublicbeachinourhometownofAshtabula.She’dgatherusroundandpointtothesmokestacks,coughingcloudsintothesky.“Wavetodaddy!”she’dshout.Fourlittlehandswouldshootintotheair.IneverknewwhatDaddidinPlantC,butduring34yearsofhardwork,hehadsurgery(手術)onhisshoulderandhand.At48,hehadhisfirstheartattack.Heretiredin1993,rightafterthelastkidgraduatedfromcollege.Butthedamagewasdone.Afewyearslater,thenextheartattackkilledhim.IsawmydadinplantConlyonce,whenItookdinnertohim.Thatnight,Ilookedatmyfather,coveredinsweatandcoal,andforthefirsttimeIknewwhyhewassooftenangryfornoreason.Recentlymyfather’sfriend,TobyWorkman,walkedmethere.Iknewmyfatherneverwantedmetoseeit.Ateverystation,hedescribedthejobandthedanger.Itwaslikelisteningtoaforeignlanguage.IwalkedpastmanyDANGERsigns.Tobyputhishandonmyshoulder.“Look”,hesaid,“youneedtounderstandsomething.Yourdadwasamaintenancemechanic.Heworkedthemostdangerousjob.Ifsomethingbroke,hefixedit.”Afewdayslater,mydaughtergraduatedfromcollege.IgaveherthehardhatTobyhandedtomeasIleft,andthisnote:“Wheneveryoufeelsomethingdifficult,putthison,lookinthemirror,andrememberyourroots.”56.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Inmemoryoftheauthor’smother
B.toknowaboutwhatthefatherdid.C.Inmemoryoftheauthor’sfather.
D.toremindthefamilytolivewell.57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthefactsabouttheauthor’sfather?A.Hedidn’tsufferaheartattackuntilheretired.
B.Healwaysfaceddangerwhileworking.C.Hewassatisfiedwithhisjob.
D.HeworkedinPlantCfor48yearsinall.58.Whentheauthorsawherfa
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