高考-課件必修3-unit

必修三Unit1

Festivalsaroundtheworldcustomer

poem

beauty

sadness

celebration

original

believe

independent

agricultural

production

permission

necessity

prediction

foolish

arrival

forgave

forgiven

apology

starvation

admiration

admirable

energy

seasonal

religion

memory

place

up

trick

forward

fun

up

word

hold

off

and

though

foodwasdifficulttofind

coveredwith

looksasthough

Itwasobviousthat

While

can't

Theycan'thavefinishedtheirhomework

ifImightleave

Ⅰ.詞匯訓(xùn)練A．語境填詞1．Theyenteredtheareawithout__________(允許)．[答案]

permission2．Thestory__________(使想起)meofanexperienceIoncehad.[答案]

reminds3．Hegotalotof__________(獎(jiǎng))forhisexcellentstudy.[答案]

awards4．Ihaven'tmuch__________(相信)inhishonesty，becauseheoftentellslies.[答案]

belief5．Alotofpeople__________(集聚)round，curioustoknowwhatwashappening.[答案]

gathered6．Hopefullyshe'llunderstandand__________(原諒)youforwhatyoudidifshereallylovesyou.[答案]

forgive7．We__________(道歉)forthedelayandregrettedanyinconvenienceitmayhavecaused.[答案]

apologized8．Onhis__________(到達(dá))，hegotdowntoworkinghard.[答案]

arrivalB．用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Evenifyouhavea__________，Iwon't_______youtoenterthehallwithoutmy__________.(permit)[答案]

permit；permit；permission2．KellywrotealettertoKimto__________forhercallinghernickname，butKimdidn'taccepther__________.(apologize)[答案]

apologize；apology3．Somepeoplewhocheatalotshouldn'tbe______becauseyour______canalwaysbetakenforgranted.(forgive)[答案]

forgiven；forgiveness4．I__________thatifyouhave__________inyourabilityyouwillcertainlyachieveyourdream.(belief)[答案]

believe；belief5．Della'seyeswerefullof______atthe________newsandshelooked_______atherhusband.(sad)[答案]

sadness；sad；sadly6．Youare__________yourselfifyoutryto__________others.Sodon'tmakea__________ofyourselfbecauseitis__________ofyoutodoso.(fool)[答案]

fooling；fool；fool；foolishⅡ.短語訓(xùn)練A．用方框內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞短語的適當(dāng)形式填空bemeanttodo；keepone'sword；turnup；playatrickon；lookforwardto；setoff1．Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers，youmust______________.[答案]

keepyourword2．MissYangpromisedtoattendmybirthdayparty，butshehasn't________________sofar.[答案]

turnedup3．Ifyouwanttocatchthattrainyou'dbetter____________forthestationimmediately.[答案]

setoff4．Jane'ssister________________her—sheputorangejuiceinhershampoobottle![答案]

playedatrickon5．Mymothersaidshewas________________meetingyou.[答案]

lookingforwardto6．Thefollowingtales________________besubmittedtotheyoungreaders.[答案]

aremeanttoB．用方框內(nèi)所給短語填空intheshapeof；inmemoryof；either...or...；asif；dayandnight1．Boblivesnearahighway，sohecanhearthetrafficfromhisroom________________.[答案]

dayandnight2．Onthesquare，somepeoplelitcandles________________thosewhodiedintheearthquake.[答案]

inmemoryof3．Thegirllistened________________shehadbeenturnedtostone.[答案]

asif4．Noneofuscanequalher，________inbeauty________asadancer.[答案]

either；or5．Thecloudappeared________________anelephant.[答案]

intheshapeofⅢ.句型訓(xùn)練1．____________________________________________withoutthehelpofthewholesociety，therewouldbenonewschooltoday.很明顯，如果沒有全社會(huì)的幫助就不會(huì)有今天的新學(xué)校。[答案]

Itisobviousthat2．Whenthegirlishappy，she_________________.當(dāng)這個(gè)女孩高興的時(shí)候，她不是唱歌就是跳舞。[答案]

eithersingsordances3．Thechairis__________.椅子坐起來很舒服。[答案]

comfortabletositon4．While________________________，Iheardsomeonecallingmyname.正當(dāng)我在觀賞那座新建筑時(shí)，我聽到有人叫我的名字。[答案]

admiringthenewbuilding5．____________________heshouldhavebeenabsentfromsuchanimportantmeeting.真奇怪，這么重要的會(huì)議，他居然缺席了。[答案]

ItwasstrangethatⅣ.語法訓(xùn)練1．(2015·福建卷)—Sorry，Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.—Oh，it'stoobad.You__________havemadefullpreparations.[解析]

根據(jù)語境可知，本句用shouldhavedonesth.表示“本應(yīng)該做某事”，暗含對(duì)對(duì)方的責(zé)怪。[答案]

should2．(2015·陜西卷)You__________feelallthetrainingawasteoftime，butI'mahundredpercentsurelateryou'llbegratefulyoudidit.[解析]

句意：你可能感覺到所有的培訓(xùn)都是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，但是我百分之百的確信最后你將感謝你所做的這一切。根據(jù)句子中的“butI'mahundredpercentsurelateryou'llbegratefulyoudidit”可判斷出，表示對(duì)前面情況的一種推測(cè)，所以要用may“也許，可能”。[答案]

may3．—Ihaven'tgotthereferencebookyet，butI'llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don'tworry.You__________haveitbyFriday.[解析]

此處表示“你周五就會(huì)拿到了”。因?yàn)橛衐on'tworry在前面，所以這里的語氣比較肯定。這里shall用于陳述句中的第二、第三人稱，表示說話人的意圖、允諾、警告、命令、決心等，表示“必須，應(yīng)該可以”。[答案]

shall4．(2015·河南洛陽(yáng)統(tǒng)考改編)TheonlythingthatI________dowasthatIwishedheralonglife.[解析]

句意：我所能做的唯一的事情就是祝福她長(zhǎng)壽。因主句的時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填could。[答案]

could5．(2015·四川成都二診改編)FilmreviewersaresurprisedtofindthatHanHan'sfirstfilm，TheContinent，________besuchahugesuccess.[解析]

句意：影評(píng)家們很吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)韓寒的第一部電影《大洲》，竟然獲得如此巨大的成功。根據(jù)句意填should“竟然”，表吃驚。[答案]

shouldⅤ.單句改錯(cuò)1．MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimselfremindingofhisowndreams.____________________________________________[答案]

reminding→reminded2．Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinourhometownduringthepasttenyears.____________________________________________[答案]

去掉been3．TheNobelPrizeisawardedforthosewhomakegreatcontributionsinmanyfieldseveryyear.____________________________________________[答案]

for→to4．ItissaidthatChinesepeoplearelivingforothers，buttheAmericansareforthemselves.____________________________________________[答案]

but→while5．Itisobviousthatwithoutthehelpofthewholesociety，therewillbenonewschooltoday.____________________________________________[答案]

will→would語法填空①Thediagram__________(mean)toshowthedifferentstagesoftheprocess.[答案]

ismeant②Theinjurycouldmeanhim__________(miss)thenextweek'sgame.[答案]

missing③I'msorry,butIdidn'tmean__________(hurt)you.[答案]

tohurt語法填空①Theygotlostinthedesertandstarvedto__________(die)．[答案]

death②Istarve__________yourhelpinsuchacondition.[答案]

for語法填空①Shewasusedtoreceiving__________(admire)glancesfromothers.[答案]

admiring②Heisalwayslookinginthemirror,__________(admire)himself.[答案]

admiring用satisfy的適當(dāng)形式填空①Noneoftheseisparticularly__________.[答案]

satisfying②Wearenot__________withtheseresults.[答案]

satisfied③Bothsideshaveexpressed__________withtheprogresssofar.[答案]

satisfactionA．根據(jù)提示，補(bǔ)全下列短語①__________sb.ofsth.搶劫某人某物[答案]

rob②__________sb.ofsth.警告某人某事[答案]

warn③__________sb.ofsth.指控某人某事[答案]

accuse④__________sb.ofsth.懷疑某人某事[答案]

suspect⑤__________sb.ofsth.使某人確信某事[答案]

convince⑥__________sb.ofsth.通知某人某事[答案]

inform⑦_(dá)_________sb.ofsth.治好某人的病[答案]

cure⑧__________sb.ofsth.騙取某人某物[答案]

cheatB．語法填空⑨Heputupanoteonthewalltokeephimself________(remind)ofwhatshouldbedoneonthemorningofFriday.[解析]

keepsbreminded提醒某人某事。[答案]

remindedA．完成句子①AllIaskisthatyou__________________andkeepmysecret.我只請(qǐng)求你原諒我，并替我保守秘密。[答案]

forgivemeB．語法填空②Forgiveme__________interrupting，butIreallydon'tagreewiththat.[答案]

for選擇上述合適的短語填空①Somepeopleare________________reform，whileothersareagainstit.[答案]

infavorof②Thejobisgreat________________salary，butithasitsdisadvantages.[答案]

intermsof③ThegifttotheIsraelmuseumisbeingmade________________MichaelBromberg.[答案]

inmemoryofA．介、副詞填空①Attheparty，shedressedup__________anoldman，sonoonerecognizedheratfirst.[答案]

as②Shewasdressingup__________theweddingtobeheldinhalfanhour.[答案]

for③Theladywasdressed__________whiteattheparty.[答案]

inB．改寫句子Shedressedherselfinawarmcoatandwenttoschool.④____________________________________________(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫句子)[答案]

Dressedinawarmcoat，shewenttoschool.⑤____________________________________________(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語改寫句子)[答案]

Dressingherselfinawarmcoat，shewenttoschool.語法填空①(2014·江西卷閱讀理解D改編)Everyonelooksforwardto__________(progress),whetherinone'spersonallifeorinthegeneralsociety.[答案]

progressing/progress②TothejoyofpeoplelivinginYingxiutown,Wenchuan,themomenttheylookedforwardto________(come)atlast.Theymovedintothenewflatsoftheirownlastmonth.[答案]

came③Isn'tittimeyougotdownto__________(mark)thepapers?[答案]

marking④Asamatteroffact,heobjectsto__________(be)treatedlikeachild.[答案]

being選擇方框內(nèi)的短語填空turninto；turnover；turnup；turnoff；turnout①Whenthesportshero__________________atourparty，hewasedwithopenarms.[答案]turnedup②Iwould，indeed，______theevidence________tothepolice.[答案]

turn；over③Newtechnologieshavemadeitpossibleto_________newproductsfasterandatalowercost.[答案]

turnout④Don't_______________thecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms，oryoucouldhaveproblems.[答案]

turnoff選詞填空eat；have；break；get①Thelittleboylistenedtotheolderstudentsandfinally__________inaword.[答案]

got②Isaidthatmywifewouldneverpassherdrivingtest，andwhenshedidshemademe__________mywords.[答案]

eat③He__________hiswordanddidnotrepaytheloan.[答案]

broke④Whydidyou__________wordswithherlastnight?[答案]

have語法填空①EitheryouorI__________(be)goingtheretomorrow.[答案]

am②Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher________(be)enjoyingthefilm.[答案]

is③There__________(be)atableandtwochairsintheroom.[答案]

is④ItisnotIbutyouwho__________(be)thefirsttoruntothegoalinthecompetition.[答案]

are①(2014·重慶卷)______________________MikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday？邁克昨天拒絕了耶魯大學(xué)的邀請(qǐng)，這是真的嗎？[答案]

Isittruethat②______________________itistheearliestandlargestancientpaper-makingworkshopsiteeverfound.人們認(rèn)為這是迄今為止在中國(guó)發(fā)現(xiàn)的最早的也是最大的造紙作坊。[答案]

Itisbelievedthat③____________________Ileftmyticketathome.我突然想起把票忘在家里了。[答案]

Itoccurredtomethat④____________________youdidn'twatchthefinalofthe2013AFCChampionsLeague.你沒有觀看2013年度亞冠決賽，真可惜。[答案]

It'sapitythat1．(2015·重慶卷)You__________beCarol.Youhaven'tchangedabitafteralltheseyears.[解析]

句意：你一定是Carol。這么多年來你一點(diǎn)兒沒變。依據(jù)第二句可知，此處應(yīng)用must表示很有把握的推測(cè)，意為“一定，肯定”，只用于肯定句，一般不用于否定句或疑問句。[答案]

must2．(2015·北京卷)—Can'tyoustayalittlelonger?—It'sgettinglate.Ireally__________gonow.Mydaughterishomealone.[解析]

——你就不能多待一會(huì)兒?jiǎn)幔俊煸絹碓酵砹?。我現(xiàn)在真的必須走了。我女兒一個(gè)人在家里呢。根據(jù)答語中的“It'sgettinglate”

以及“Mydaughterishomealone”可知，這里表示必須離開，故用must。[答案]

must3．(2015·福建卷)Life__________besowonderful，fullofadventureandjoy.It__________alsobefullofchallenges，setbacks(挫折)andheartbreaks.[解析]

can其中的一個(gè)含義表示人或事情“有時(shí)會(huì)……”。[答案]

can；can4．(2014·江蘇卷)Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves，__________bringmefood.[解析]

should在句中表示說話人的驚訝，意為“竟然”。[答案]

shouldⅠ.單句語法填空1．(2016·長(zhǎng)安一調(diào)改編)—Haveyoumadeanapology__________him__________breakinghiswin