2021-2022學年廣西欽州市欽州港經濟技術開發(fā)區(qū)中考猜題英語試卷含答案及點睛

2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1．考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、George，it’sdangerousforyoutogooutforawalkintheforest________atnight.A．onbusiness B．bytheway C．onyourown D．outoftheway2、It’sreportedthatAlphaGotwomasterGoplayerssofar.A．beat B．beats C．hasbeaten3、Heis_________boy,butheknows_________Frenchwords.A．asolittle;somany B．asuchlittle;somanyC．soalittle;somuch D．suchalittle;somany4、Wewatchedaninterestingshowand_______somegifts______ourparents.A．bought,for B．buy,for C．bought,to D．buy,to5、—Mike,canyouexplain______?—I’msorry,Mum.Iwaslisteningtomusicanddidn’thearit.A．whyeverythinginthehousewasinamessB．whynobodyansweredthephonewhenIcalledyouC．howyoucouldfinishthehomeworkinsuchashorttimeD．howyoucanmaketherobotworksincethereisnopower6、—Nicetoseeyouhere.Wherehaveyoubeen?—TheUK.I_________medicinethereforthreeyears.A．havestudied B．amstudying C．wouldstudy D．studied7、—Doyouthinktheywill_____thematch?—Ithinkso.Theweatherisreallyterrible.A．takeoff B．turnoff C．setoff D．putoff8、—DidLisanoticeyouenterthehouse?—Idon’tthinkso.She______toaMP3withhereyesshut.A．listensB．listenedC．waslisteningD．islistening9、Manyofhisclassmateswondered____.A．howcanheimprovehisEnglishsomuchB．howhecanimprovehisEnglishsomuchC．howcouldheimprovehisEnglishsomuchD．howhecouldimprovehisEnglishsomuch10、—Mustweleavethereadingroombefore6o’clock?—No,you.Youcanstayhereuntil6:30.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。YesterdayafternoonMistyandIweresittingonthegrass1thegirlswereplayingatthepark.Wesawa(an)2manpushingashoppingcart(購物車)andstrugglingwitheachstephetook.Ontwodifferentoccasions,IheardhimtellingpeoplethathewaslostandIfelt3asInoticedthesepeoplepaynoattentionto4hesaid.Afterthinkingaboutitforamoment,I5thatheprobablyhaddementia(癡呆).Iwalkedovertohimandaskedhimifheknew6hewas.Hesaidthathedidn’tknow.Iaskedhis______,andhetoldmehisnamewasRay.Iaskedhimhowlonghehadbeenwalkingandhesaidhehadbeenlostforhours.Atthispoint,IwalkedovertoMistyandtoldherwhatthe7wasaboutandshecalledthepolicetoletthemknowthesituation.Iwalkedbackovertohimandofferedhim______todrink.Iaskedhimifhewouldliketojoinusatthepark8hecouldsitdown.Heagreedandassoonashestartedtowalk9thesupportoftheshoppingcart,hewasveryunsteady(不穩(wěn))onhisfeet.Itoldhimtoleanonmewhilewewalkedandhedidexactlythat.It10thathisfamilyhadreportedhimmissing,soMistyandIlethimknowthatweweregoingtowaitwithhimuntilhisfamilyarrivedto11.Icouldtellthathewasverynervousanduneasy.,soIaskedhimifIcouldpraywithhim.Hesaidhewouldloveit.Hegraspedmyhandsaswebegantopray.HesaidhewasthankfultoMistyandI,referringtousas“beautifulangels”.Halfanhourlater,hisdaughtercame.Hereyeswere12tearsasshethankedusforourkindness.IwassohappythatGod13usthechancetodojustwhathewouldhavedone—therightthingandthelovingthing.Ittrulyismoreblessedtogivethantoreceive.1．A．whenB．asC．whileD．before2．A．youngB．elderlyC．helpfulD．powerful3．A．excitedB．confidentC．sadD．happy4．A．thatB．whatC．whichD．how5．A．decidedB．repliedC．imaginedD．realized6．A．whoB．whichC．whyD．where7．A．nameB．addressC．ageD．hobby8．A．decisionB．opinionC．conversationD．discussion9．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing10．A．inordertoB．sothatC．suchthatD．afterall11．A．underB．withC．withoutD．by12．A．turnedoffB．turnedoutC．foundoutD．handedout13．A．takehimupB．pickhimupC．puthimupD．lookhimup14．A．fillofB．fullwithC．filledwithD．filledof15．A．providedB．lentC．offeredD．presentedⅢ.語法填空12、IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mveryglad1．(tell)yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIlearnedEnglishfirst,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatitandsoon2．(get)averygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:wheneverIhaveaquestion,Imustmakeitclearby3．(ask)ourteacher.Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwell.Ioften4．(listen)totheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.IthinkEnglish5．(learn)well,becauseitisuseful.Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme6．(understand)alotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.I7．(study)foralmostthreeyears.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.IhopeeachofyouwilllearnEnglishwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Manypeopletakerunningasawaytokeepfit.Theyliketoruninhotweatherandenjoythefeelingofbeingwetthroughwithsweatwhilerunning.Coldweatherduringwintermonths,withlowtemperaturesandfreezingcoldwinds,maykeepmanypeoplefromrunningintheopenair.However,anewstudyshowsthatthedropintemperatureisagoodreasontorun.Infact,runningincoldweatherhelpsimproveone’sperformance.Manyrunnersmightfinditeasiertoruninwinterthaninhotweather.Lowertemperaturesreducestressonthebody.Whenyourunincoldweather,yourheartrateislower.Andthebodyneedslesswateronacolddaythaninwarmweatherbecausedehydrationlevelsarelowerinwinterthaninwarmerconditions.JohnBrewerisaprofessorofappliedsportsscienceatST.Mary’sUniversityinLondon.Forthisstudy,heandotherresearchersputagroupofpeopleintoaroomwheresummerandwinterweatherconditionsarerecreated.Thetestsubjects,wereaskedtorun10,000metersunderbothconditionsandtheirbiologicalmeasurementswererecordedandstudied.Fromthestudy,everymovementrunnersmakeproducesheat.Theheatcanbereallydamagingunlessthebodycanloseit.Onewayinwhichpeopleloseheatisbysweating.Thebodylosesheatthroughdropletsofsweet.Thebodyalsolosesitbytransportingthebloodtothesurfaceoftheskinanditputsmorestressontheheart,particularlyinhotconditionsbecauseit’smuchhardertoloseheatwhentheoutsideenvironmentiswarm.Astheresultshowsrunninginhottemperaturesresultsin6percenthigherheartrates.Whenrunningincoldconditions,thebodydoesnothavetoworkhardtopumpbloodtotheskinsurface.Therefore,itrequireslessenergy.Themostimportantthingforpeoplewhorunincoldconditionsistoweartherightclothing.Keepasdryaspossiblewhenexercisinginlowtemperatures.Wearmittensonyourhandsinsteadofgloves.Wearmorethanonelayerofclothingtokeepsweatawayfromyourskin.Sodon’tletwinterweatherkeepyouindoors.Simplygetreadyforthelowtemperaturesandstartrunning.1．Whydomostpeopledislikerunningoutdoorsinwinter?A．It’stoocold.B．It’shardtorun.C．It’stooeasytosweat.D．It’sbadfortheheartrate.2．Whatdoestheunderlineword＂dehydration＂inParagraph3meansthelossof______fromthebody.A．waterB．heatC．stressD．blood3．WhydidJohnBrewermakeagroupofpeopleruninaroom?A．Itwaseasiertobereducestress.B．Itwaseasiertoproduceheat.C．Itwaseasiertorecreatedifferentweatherconditions.D．Itwaseasiertorecordtheirbiologicalmeasurements.4．Whatshouldpeoplewearwhilerunningincoldwinter?A．Ahat.B．Gloves.C．Moreclothing.D．Morethanonelayerofclothing.5．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Totellpeoplenottoruninsummer.B．Todescribehowrunnersruninwinter.C．Toencouragepeopletorunoutdoorsinwinter.D．Tocomparetheadvantagesofrunninginwinterandinsummer.B14、Mrs.Jacksonwasarichwoman.Shehadmanyfriends.Shelikedcookingverymuchandsheofteninvitedherfriendstoherbighouse.Oneday,sheinvitedsomeofherfriendstolunch.Shewantedverymuchtotryanewwayofcookingafish,andshewasverypleasedwithherselfwhenthedishwasready.Thefishwasveryhot,sosheputitneartheopenwindowtomakeitcool.Butfiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit,shewassurprisedtoseeherneighbor’scat,Mike,eatingthefish.Shewasintimetostopthecatbeforeitwastoolate.Thatafternooneverythingwasgoodandallherfriendslikedthefishverymuch.Theytalkeduntilfouro’clock.Thentheysaidgoodbyeandleft.Attheendofthatafternoon,whenshewasaloneagain,Mrs.Jacksonwasverytiredbuthappy.Shewassittinginthechairjustnearthewindow.Thenthroughthewindow,shewassurprisedtoseeherneighbor’scatdeadinthegarden!Why,thefishmustbebad!Whatwouldhappentoherfriends?Shetelephonedherfamilydoctoratonce.Thedoctortoldhertocalleachofherfriendstoseehimatthehospital.Atlast,thedangerwasover.Onceagain,Mrs.Jacksonwasaloneinherchairinthesitting-room,stilltiredbutnolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang.Itwasherneighbor.“Oh,Mrs.Jackson,Mikeisdead.Hewaskilledbyacarandputinyourgarden…”.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1．（小題1）WhydidMrs.Jacksonputthefishneartheopenwindow?A．Becauseshedidn’tcookthefish.B．Becauseshewantedtogivethefishtothecat.C．Becauseshewantedtocoolthefish.D．Becauseshewantedtoshowhowdeliciousthefishwas.2．（小題2）WhendidMrs.Jackson’sfriendsleaveherhouse?A．At4:00a.m.B．At4:00p.m.C．At5:00a.m.D．At5:00p.m.3．（小題3）HowdidMrs.Jacksonfeelwhenshesawthedeadcat?A．Angry.B．Frightened.C．Surprised.D．Happy.4．（小題4）Putthefollowingeventsthathappenedinorder.①Mrs.Jacksoncalledherdoctor.②Mrs.Jacksoncookedthefishinanewway.③Herfriendssawthedoctor.④Mrs.Jacksonsawthedeadcat.A．②③④①B．④①②③C．②④①③D．①②④③5．（小題5）WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Mrs.Jacksonhadlotsoffriends.B．Oneofherfriendskilledthecat.C．Herfriendsenjoyedthefishverymuch.D．Allherfriendswereallright.C15、BluebirdMusicClubDoyouwanttoplayaninstrument?Cometoourclub.Wehavealotofmusiclessonsabouthowtoplaytheguitar,thepiano,theviolinandthedrums.Openingtime:8:00am-9:00pmSaturdayandSundayPrice:$40perhourforadults;$25perhourforchildrenTel:3202-1789BluebirdMusicClubDoyouwanttoplayaninstrument?Cometoourclub.Wehavealotofmusiclessonsabouthowtoplaytheguitar,thepiano,theviolinandthedrums.Openingtime:8:00am-9:00pmSaturdayandSundayPrice:$40perhourforadults;$25perhourforchildrenTel:3202-1789ArtMuseumTherearemorethan500picturesinourmuseum.Pleasecomehere.Youwillfallinlovewiththeexcellentartworks.Openingtime:8:00am-6:00pmeverydayPrice:$10foradults;$5forchildrenTel:3708-6409ArtMuseumTherearemorethan500picturesinourmuseum.Pleasecomehere.Youwillfallinlovewiththeexcellentartworks.Openingtime:8:00am-6:00pmeverydayPrice:$10foradults;$5forchildrenTel:3708-6409AmusementParkDoyouwanttoflyakite,goboatingorhaveapicnic?Cometoourparkandyou’llhaveagoodlimehere.Openingtime:11:00am-7:00pmeverydayPrice:$15foradults;$8forchildrenTel:3086-1105AmusementParkDoyouwanttoflyakite,goboatingorhaveapicnic?Cometoourparkandyou’llhaveagoodlimehere.Openingtime:11:00am-7:00pmeverydayPrice:$15foradults;$8forchildrenTel:3086-1105UnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelasifyouwereinthesea,comehere!Openingtime:9:00am-6:00pmSaturdayandSundayPrice:$30foradults;$15forchildrenTel:3302-7298UnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelasifyouwereinthesea,comehere!Openingtime:9:00am-6:00pmSaturdayandSundayPrice:$30foradults;$15forchildrenTel:3302-1．IfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutBluebirdMusicClub,youcancall________.A．3302-7298 B．3708-6409C．3202-1789 D．3086-11052．YoucanvisitArtMuseum________.A．from8:00amto6:00pmeverydayB．from11:00amto7:00pmeverydayC．from8:00amto9:00pmonweekendsD．from9:00amto7:00pmonweekends3．HowlongisAmusementParkopenaday?A．7hours. B．8hours.C．9hours. D．10hours.4．If10-year-oldTomhas$12,wherecanhegotoenjoyhimselfonSunday?A．AmusementParkorArtMuseum.B．BluebirdMusicCluborArtMuseum.C．UnderwaterWorldorAmusementpark.D．BluebirdMusicCluborUnderwaterWorld.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．YoucanlearnfiveinstrumentsinBluebirdMusicClub.B．It’snotallowedtohaveapicnicinAmusementPark.C．YoucanvisitUnderwaterWorldanydayoftheweek.D．Thereareover500picturesinArtMuseum.D16、DamingandBettyalwaysmakeatimetablefortheirweekends.Thefollowingtableistheirarrangementfortheactivitiesofnextweekend.SaturdaymorningafternooneveningDamingchecke-mailhaveapianolessongotoAnn’spartydohomeworklistentosomemusicBettyFreebuysomeclothesgotoAnn’spartywatchcartoonsSundaymorningafternooneveningDaminggetupearlymeetLinglingandTonyintheparkFreeplaytabletennishaveapicnicBettystayinbedmeetLinglingandTonyintheparkFreerevisefortesthaveapicnic1．Damingwon’tnextweekend.A．dohislessons B．goshopping C．dosports D．seeBetty2．YoucanaskBettytohelpyouwithyourlessons.A．onSaturdaymorning B．onSaturdayeveningC．onSundaymorning D．onSundayafternoon3．YoucanonSaturdaymorning.A．playtabletenniswithDaming B．gotoAnn’spartywithBettyC．chatwithDamingontheInternet D．seeDamingandBettyintheparkE17、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(組合體)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone'schildwillbecomeadragon,”whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,DengXiaoping,thefamousbusinessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead–RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ItwastheyearoftheDragonin1976.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itis

necessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。1．WhatdoestheChinesedragonsymbolize?A．Strengthandgoodluck.B．Chinesesayingsandidioms.C．Traditionalfestivals.2．Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”meansinChinese.A．龍馬精神B．龍飛鳳舞C．望子成龍3．WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?Hemaybe.A．creative,confident,braveandpowerfulB．creative,confident,braveandquick-temperedC．lovely,confident,braveandquick-tempered4．WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon?A．1988.B．1998.C．2008.5．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Dragonsarerealanimals.B．TherearemanyChinesesayingsandidiomsaboutdragons.C．PeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.F18、Alongtimeago,mygrandmaandgrandpalivedinahousewithabigfrontyard.Theyplantedlotsofvegetablesandflowersintheyard.Theyworkedhardtokeepthegardengrowing.Allsummerlong,thefamilyatefoodfromthegardenandenjoyedtheflowers.Yearspassed.Itbecameharderforthemtokeepupthegarden.Sotheymadeitalittlesmaller.ThenonesummerGrandpadied.ItwasalonelywinterforGrandma.Itwashardforhertocareforthegardenalone.Whenspringcame,sheplantedjustafewvegetablesandflowers.Onedayintheearlysummer,Grandmaheardbignoisesintheyard.Shelookedoutofthewindowandsawthousandsofbees.Whatcouldshedo?Shouldshehiresomeonetogetridofthebees?Butthatwouldcostmorethanshecouldafford.Shedecidedtowait.Overthenextfewdays,thebeeswerebusywiththeirownbusiness.Grandmadecidedthebeeswouldn’tbotheranyone,soshedidn’tgivethemanotherthought.Thatsummer,Grandma’slittlegardengrewandgrew.Theneighborswouldstoptoadmirethebigcropofvegetablesandthelovelyflowers.Oneday,Grandma’sbrothervis-ited.AsGrandmamadehimdelicioussquashpancakes(南瓜煎餅),shetoldhimaboutthebees.Franksaid,“Farmersoftenhirebeekeeperstosetupbeehives(蜂窩).Thebees,pollinate(傳粉)thecropsandhelpthemtogrow.”“Sothat’swhymygardenisdoingsowell!”Grandmaexclaimed(歡呼).Afterthat,shebelievedthatGrandpahadsentthebeestotakehisplaceandmakeGrandma’slittlegardengrowandgrow...1．Thegardenbecamesmallerthanbefore,because.A．th