上海振華綜合高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

上海振華綜合高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheUSarmysufferedarecord32suicidesinJuly2011,themost

itbeganpublishingmonthlyfiguresin2009.A.since

B.when

C.while

D.though參考答案：A略2.Shooting,as_____meansofsurvivaloriginally,developedinto_____sportonlyinthelate19thcentury．A．a(chǎn);a

B．the;the

C．a(chǎn);the

D．the;a參考答案：A3.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddonateblood_____heishealthybecausethat’sacitizen’sresponsibility.A.asif

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat參考答案：B4.Ihavereadallthebooks_______yougaveme.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.them參考答案：B5.WearehopingforsupportfromMr.Webster,without____supportwecan’tmakeit.A.which B.whose C.what D.that參考答案：B試題分析：句意：我們希望從Mr.Webster那里得到支持，沒(méi)有他的支持我們不能成功。此處是定語(yǔ)從句，空白后有名詞support要用whose，指Mr.Webster的支持，故選B.6.Ithasbeenannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningdayinthesupermarket________get10%offthetotalprice.A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.may參考答案：C7.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout_______itisthatheistryingtoexpress.A.that

B.how

C.what

D.who參考答案：C考查賓語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。空格處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句做又包含著what引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句，排除AC，what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句作為makeout的賓語(yǔ)要使用陳述語(yǔ)序。故C正確。8.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave____twenty-onealready!

A.become B.turned C.grown D.passed參考答案：B略9.—Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,_____! —Hurryup,orwe’llbelate. A.theregoesthebell

B.theredoesthebellgoC.therethebellgoes

D.goesthebellthere參考答案：A略10.________sevenoreightcountrieswouldcometogethertodeterminethedirectionofglobalmarkets.

A.Wentawayarethedayswhen

B.Awaywentthedayswhich

C.Gonearethedayswhen

D.Wentarethedaysthat參考答案：C略11.Lastfall，IwenttotheUSasanexchangestudent．I'llneverforgetmyhomestaythere______IbecamearealDIYenthusiat．（）A．where B．when C．that D．which參考答案：B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句為"I'llneverforgetmyhomestaythere"空格處至句末為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為"homestay

指代時(shí)間"，定語(yǔ)從句中不缺少主、賓、表等主要成分，缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞when，因此B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選B．12._____onthetelevisionor_____amagazine,andthenyouwilloftenseealotofadvertisements.A．Turning;open

B．Turn;opening

C．Turn;open

D．Turning;opening參考答案：C

13._______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked

B.toask

C.Havingasked

D.Tobeasked參考答案：A14.Inordertokeephealthy,he_____anhoureverydaytotakeexercise.A.setupB.setsdown

C.setsaside

D.setout參考答案：C15.TheWhitesstayedinEnglandforhalfamonth,________theyvisitedmostofthetouristspotsthere.A.when

B.fromwhich

C.duringwhichtime

D.sincewhen參考答案：C16.Aroundtwoo’clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat________us.A.bothers B.hadbothered C.wouldbother D.bothered參考答案：A17.Itwasnotuntildark______hefound______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.that;what

B.that;that

C.when;what

D.when;that參考答案：【答案】18.—ShallIclosethewindowsnowbeforeIleave?

—

．I'llcheckitmyselflater．

A．Nevermind

B．Nohurry

C．Goahead

D．Don'tbother參考答案：D略19.Itwas

hegothome

Michaelrealizedhelosthiskeys.A．when;then

B．not;until

C．only;when

D．notuntil;that參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Hisfindingsshowhabitat,suchassoilconditionsisofequal

(重要).參考答案：importance三、閱讀理解21.Archery(箭術(shù))isoneoftheoldestsportsthatarestillbeingpracticedtoday.ThebowandarrowdatesasfarbackastheOldStoneAge,andisthemostwidelyusedweaponinhumanhistory.WhilethereisrecordedevidenceofarcherycompetitionstakingplaceinChinamorethan3,000yearsago,themodernsportofarcherymostlikelyoriginatedinEnglandduringthe14thcentury.Thenthesportbegantodevelopfastandtherewereafewdifferentstylesofshooting,someofwhichdevelopedintowhatweseetodayinthesportofarchery.Therewascloutshooting,inwhicharrowswereheldhighintotheairwiththepurposeofhittingatargetwhichwaslaidflat,notvertical.Theaimwastolandthearrowasclosetothetargetaspossible.Thisvarietyofshootingisstillpracticedtoday,oftenwithtraditionalbows.“Rovingmarks”,anotherstyle,sawplayersshootingatatarget,onlytoshootatanewtargetfromthelocationoftheprevioustarget.Itissaidthatthisistheoldestformofcompetitivearchery,andwaspracticedbyHenryVIII.Finally,therewasbutt(靶垛)shooting,inwhichbuttsheldtargets,whichtheplayerswouldshootat.Thisistheancestorofmodern-dayOlympictargetshooting.ArcherywasapartofthesecondOlympicGames,whichwasheldin1900.Itwasdroppedafter1920,however,becauserulesvariedtoomuchbetweennations.ArcherywasbroughtbackintotheOlympicsin1972.ThiswasafterenoughnationshadformedarcherygoverningbodiesaffiliatedwiththeFédérationInternationaledeTirl’Arc,whichwasfoundedinParisin1931,tostandardizerulesforinternationalcompetitions.Fromitsearlyhistorytomoderntimes,archeryhasalwaysbeenacompetitivesport.Surely,manyyearsfromnowarcherywillcontinuetobeapopularsportreachingacrossagegapsandnationalborders,unitingarcheryloversfromallovertheworld.25.Accordingtothetext,archery_______.A.wasalreadyverycommonintheOldStoneAgeB.couldbeseenaroundEuropeinthe14thcenturyC.wasrecordedasasportinChinaover3,000yearsagoD.disappe