上海市第五四中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

上海市第五四中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________beingveryconvenienttoshoppers,plasticbagsalsocauseseriouswhitepollution.A.Because

B.Since

C.While

D.If參考答案：C

2.We

attheairport;otherwisewewouldhavearrivedhomebylunchtime.A.haddelayed

B.weredelayed

C.hadbeendelayed

D.havedelayed參考答案：B3.Thereareacoupleofartgalleriesinthecity______exhibitionsareworthvisiting.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.whose參考答案：D4.________shouldertoshoulderwithagirl,Ifeltveryembarrassed.

A.Spottingshopping

B.Spottedshopping

C.Havingspottedtoshop

D.Spottedtoshop參考答案：B5.Remembertowakemeupat5:30tomorrowmorningifI

.Ihavetocatchtheearlybus

A.willsleep

B.willbesleeping

C.Sleep

D.amsleep參考答案：D略6.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdownC.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B7.Ifyouthinkthattheillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot____goingtothedoctor.A.giveawayB.holdbackC.setaboutD.putoff參考答案：D8.—Tracy，youlookdown．What’sup?—Ididn’tpasstheexam.—You______toomuchtimeonKoreanTVseries．A．needn’thavespent

B．can’thavespentC．shouldn’thavespent

D．wouldn’thavespent參考答案：C

9.﹣﹣﹣Whoisthemostfamousmartialartsnovelists？﹣﹣﹣JinYong，__________worksdeeplyinfluencedtheculturaldevelopmentofChinese﹣speakingcommunitiesaroundtheworld．A.he

B.hisC.who

D.whose參考答案：D【詳解】考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：——誰是最出名的武俠小說家？——金庸，他的作品深深影響了世界各地華人社區(qū)的文化發(fā)展。此處為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少定語(yǔ)，故D項(xiàng)正確。10.Iamnotaheavydrinker,butIlikethe

glassofwine.A．occasional

B．light

C．frequent

D．rare參考答案：A略11.—HowdoyoufindthefilmHowtoTrainYourDragon?—

.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.A.Itmakesnosense

B.It’samazing

C.It’sawful

D.It’suptoyou參考答案：B略12.Eric,amiddle-agedfashiondesigner,isveryhappybecausetheclothesbedesignedhaveneverbeen________.A.mostpopular

B.themostpopular

C.lesspopular

D.morepopular參考答案：D13.Jason______arriveat8:30thismorning,buthewasanhourlatebecauseofthetraffic.A.waslikelyto

B.wasaboutto

C.wassupposedto

D.wassureto參考答案：C14.34．Savingmoneyyearafteryear,hisparents

enoughtopayforhislivingexpensesabroad.A．a(chǎn)ccelerated

B．a(chǎn)ccomplished

C．a(chǎn)bsorbed

D．a(chǎn)dmitted參考答案：A略15.Hehadeverclimbedthismountainseveralmonthsbefore,but________hecouldn'tfindthewaythistime.

A.anyhow

B.somehow

C.somewhat

D.sometime參考答案：B16.Asastudentin_____ForeignLanguageCollege,Ihavetolearn______secondforeignlanguage.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.a;the參考答案：A17.Sometimes,________weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher.A.when

B.whether

C.why

D.how參考答案：D略18.It’sMary’sfirstyearasateacher,butsheis______thepressureofthejobverywell. A.arranging B.handling C.adapting D.decreasing參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫71.TheInternetisthebiggestsourceof______(信息)intheworld,andit’saccessiblethroughacomputer..72.Myfirst______(印象)ofMrsLiwasthatshewasnervousandshy.73.Wesaw______(被遺棄的)farmswhichwerebuiltmorethanahundredyearsago.74.Nowweareleavingthebusinessdistrictand______(接近)theharbour.75.Mymotherhasalwaysmadesureweeatvery______(健康地).76.1very______(極少地)getcolds.77.Bythistime,Iwas______(上癮的)tocrackcocaine.78.Someofthemdon’tlikeher,butmostofusreally______(欣賞，感激)herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.79.Therearealotof______(旅游者，觀光客)around.Don’ttheybotheryou?80.Itisimportanttoknowhowthey______(反應(yīng))withdifferentsubstances.參考答案：71.information

72.impression

73.abandoned

74.approaching

75.healthily

76.rarely

77.addicted

78.appreciate

79.tourists

80.react考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯的掌握以及對(duì)句意的理解。71.考查名詞。句意：因特網(wǎng)是世界上最大的信息來源，通過電腦就可以看到。information信息。72.考查名詞。句意：我對(duì)李女士的第一印象是她很緊張很害羞。impression印象。73.考查形容詞。句意：我們看到了一百多年前建立的!被遺棄的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。這里用形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞farms，abandoned被放棄的，被遺棄的，熱情洋溢的。74.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：現(xiàn)在我們正在離開商業(yè)區(qū)接近港口。approach接近，靠近。這里用和leaving對(duì)應(yīng)的現(xiàn)在分詞，故用approaching。75.考查副詞。句意：我的媽媽總是確保我們吃得很健康。這里用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞eat。故用healthily。76.考查副詞。句意：我極少感冒。這里用副詞修飾getcolds.。故用rarely。77.考查形容詞。句意：到這次為止，我對(duì)可可因上癮。beaddictedto上癮。故這里用addicted。78.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們中的一些人不喜歡她，但是我們中的大部分人真的很欣賞他，因?yàn)樗慕虒W(xué)有條理而且很清楚。這里用動(dòng)詞appreciate作謂語(yǔ)。appreciate欣賞，感覺，懂得。79.考查名詞。句意：周圍有很多的旅游者。他們不會(huì)打擾你嗎？tourist旅行者，游客。這里用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故用tourists。80.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：知道它們?cè)鯓雍筒煌奈镔|(zhì)反應(yīng)很重要。react反應(yīng)，使發(fā)生相互作用，使起化學(xué)反應(yīng)。這里賓語(yǔ)從句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故用react。【名師點(diǎn)睛】appreciate的用法：一、詞義用法1.欣賞，贊賞That’sbecauseyoucan’tappreciatemusic.這是因?yàn)槟悴荒苄蕾p音樂。Iappreciatehisgenerosity.我贊賞他的慷慨大方。2.理解；體會(huì)Iappreciatethedifficulty.我理解這種困難。Iamafraidyoudon’tappreciateAmerica.恐怕你不理解美國(guó)。3.感謝，感激Iappreciateyourgoodnessincalling.我感謝你好心來訪。Heappreciatedtheirconfidence.他感激他們的信任。二、后續(xù)賓語(yǔ)問題。其后可接名(代)詞、動(dòng)名詞、名詞性從句等作賓語(yǔ)，但不能接不定式。如：Weshallappreciatehearingfromyouagain.能再次收到你的來信，我們將十分感激。Iappreciatethatyouhavecomehereso感謝你來得這么早。注意：其后只能接“事”作賓語(yǔ)，而不能接“人”作賓語(yǔ)(注意：這與thank的用法恰恰相反)。如：正：Iappreciateyourkindness.謝謝你的好意。誤：Iappreciateyouforyourkindness.正：Hethankedherforherkindness.他感謝她的好意。誤：Hethankedherkindness.三、后接if或when從句。其后不直接跟if或when引導(dǎo)的從句，若語(yǔ)義上需要接這類從句，需借助it。如：Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyouwouldhelpmewithit.如果你能幫助我做這事，我會(huì)十分感激。Wereallyappreciateitwhensheofferedtohelp.她來幫忙了，我們十分感激。四、有關(guān)修飾語(yǔ)。要表示程度，可用deeply,highly,(very)much等副詞修飾。如：Ideeplyappreciateyourkindness.我謝你的好意。Hehighlyappreciatedtheirhelp.他非常感謝他們的幫助。注意：much修飾appreciate時(shí)，只能置于其前，而不能置于其后，但verymuch卻可以。我們非常感謝你的邀請(qǐng)。正：Wemuchappreciateyourinvitation.正：Weappreciateyourinvitationverymuch.誤：Weappreciateyourinvitationmuch.三、閱讀理解20.Thereisanagreementthatwearedepriving(剝奪)thiscurrentgenerationofyoungkidsachancetodowhattheyarenotonlyequippedtodo,butneedtodo—takesomerisks.Andwe’renottalkingaboutunimportantones,either.Kidsneedtolearnhowtohandle“dangerous”thingslikepowertools,makefires,andhavethebenefitsthatoccurfrom“playingwithknives”.HannaRosinfocusesonsomeofthemisguidedreasonsweareraising“TheOverprotectedKid”intheAtlantic.Shesaysourconcernswithkids’safetygobeyondtheactualrisks.Iagreewiththisnewopinion.Formanykidsgrowinguptoday,therearefewerandfeweropportunitiestopracticerisktaking.Risktakingisanimportantskill—everykidneedstolearn,howtodosomethingthattheyarealittlescaredofdoingbecausetheyhaven’tdoneitbefore.Partofthereasonfor“overprotection”iscertainlytheparentalfear.Thisiscertainlyevidentintermsofthephysicalenvironment.Iclaimthatmuchoftheparentalconcernisn’tdrivenbyfearofinjury—it’smoreaboutconcernwithsuccess.“Play”maybeinfactlessdangerousthanourstructuredsports—yetwefocusmoreontheriskbecausewedon’tseethebenefit.Andthisbroaderconcernwithsuccessisnotlimitedtotheplaygroundorsportsfield.“Overprotection”certainlyhappensinthesocialandacademicfieldsaswell,asphraseslike“helicopterparent”havebecomemainstream.Thereisplentyofsocialandacademicrisktakingthatcanalsobepreventedbecauseoftheperceptionofrisk.46.Accordingtoparagraph1,theauthorthinkstoday’schildren

.A.aren’tashappyastheirparentsB.ignorethebenefitsfromtakingrisksC.liveanoverprotectedlifeduetoparentalcareD.hatetotakesomerisksfortheirdevelopment47.WhichofthefollowingwouldHannaRosinagreewith?A.Notallkidscanplayontheplaygroundalone.B.Thereviewofthestatisticsdetailsthedangerofinjury.C.Parentsshouldtakecareofthekidsincasetheyarelost.D.Parents’concernswithkids’safetyaren’tactuallynecessarymostly.48.Intheauthor’sopinion,manyparentspreventtheirkidstakingrisksmainlybecause

.A.theyareafraidtheirkidsmaygethurtB.theyneedclearlinkwithpotentialforachievementC.thekidsaretooyoun