上海市民辦東光明中學2021-2022學年高三英語聯考試題含解析

上海市民辦東光明中學2021-2022學年高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.--IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?--_____________.A.No.youdon’t

B.No.itshouldn’t

C.I’mafraidnot

D.Don’tkeepit參考答案：C解析：考查交際用語。不同意對方的委婉拒絕方式。2.

______otherstonoticeyouataparty,youshoulddosomethinglikesingingasong.A.Get

B.Got

C.Toget

D.Getting參考答案：C3.Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay______youareandwaitforhelp.A.why

B.where

C.who

D.what參考答案：B略28.---HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?

---Yes,buthe________hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.A.was

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.wouldbe參考答案：A略5.Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic______ZhenghesailedtoEastAfrica.

A.when

B.since

C.after

D.that

參考答案：D6.Ican’thelpthemunderstandthekeypoint_______theyarenotallearsinclass.

A.while

B.unless

C.when

D.though參考答案：C5.AsfarasIknow,itisabouttenyears_____hebegantowritesongsinhissparetime.A.when

B.before

C.nowthat

D.since參考答案：D略8.Mr.Green,for_____lifehadbeenveryhard,donatedhispossessionstoearthquake-hitfamiliesinSichuan.A.whose

B.whom

B.which

D.that參考答案：B9.

Sinceeveryonewouldliketofindanapartmentneartheuniversity,thereareveryfew________apartmentsinthearea.A.free

B.empty

C.vacant

D.reserved參考答案：C10.Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight_____theshoulders?A.at

B.on

C.to

D.across參考答案：D11.swear

A．heart

B．research C．nearly

D．bear

參考答案：

D12.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust______sweetdreams.Akeepupwith

Bputupwith

Cendupwith

Dcatchupwith參考答案：C13.

Maryrangthebell._____shehadnotseenbefore.

A.Cameoutaboy

B.Aboydidcomeout

C.Outdidcomeaboy

D.Outcameaboy參考答案：D14.__________sheis,shehasnotmuchinside.

A.Intelligentgirlas

B.AnIntelligentgirlas

C.Intelligentagirlas

D.GirlIntelligentas參考答案：C15._____youknowhimwell,youwillfindhimeasytobearoundandthoughtful.A.However B.Though C.Once D.Before參考答案：C句意：一旦你熟悉他，你就會發(fā)現他容易交往并體貼人。however盡管如此；though盡管，雖然；once一旦；before在……以前。根據主從句之間的關系判斷選C。16.一Isthatphoneforgeneraluse?——No．Innocase

touseitintheofficeforpersonalaffairs．A．anyoneisallowed

B．isanyoneallowedC．someoneisallowed

D．issomeoneallowed參考答案：B17.Hewascaughtintherainlastnight.That

hiscold.

A．canhavebroughtabout

B．oughttobringabout

C．shouldhavebroughtabout

D．mayhavebroughtabout參考答案：D18.---Thewater_____towaste.---Oh,it’smyfault.Iforgottoturnitoff.A.isrunning

B.hasrun

C.willhaverun

D.willrun參考答案：A19.Hershoes______herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit

B.fit

C.compare

D.match參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Thereisnobestwaytolearnalanguage,becauseeveryonelearnsslightlydifferently.___36___.Andplacingaheavierweightontheminaneducationalprogrammayhelpastudenttosucceed.Herearesomepopularonesthathaveproventobebeneficial.ManylanguageteachersagreethatImmersion(沉浸)isanexcellentwaytolearnalanguage.___37___.Studentsmustusethelanguageoutsideofclassaswellasinitandwilllearnmoreaboutthecultureinwhichthelanguageisspoken.Moreover,studentsbenefitfromtakingbriefintensivelearningintheirnativecountrybeforetravelingtoanimmersionprogramorlanguageschoolinaforeigncountry.___38___.Books,tapes,andguidancematerialsarereadilyavailable.Thesematerialscanbelimiting,however,becausetheylackaclassroomenvironment,whichofferspracticeandwell-structuredcriticismtohelpstudentsimprove.However,aself-teachingprogramcanprepareastudentforatripoverseasbypolishinghisorherlanguageskillsneeded.___39___.Bybeingforcedtousethelanguagetocommunicateneeds,peoplecanpickupthebasicssurprisinglyquickly.Ifastudentwantstousethistechniquetolearnalanguage,heorsheshouldplanonstayinginthenationwherethelanguageisspokenforseveralmonths.___40___.Studentsmaywanttothinkaboutseekingemploymentwhiletheyarelearningtoearnsomefees.A.However,somemethodsappeartobemoreeffectivethanothers.B.Thistypeoflanguagelearningcangetexpensive.C.Studentscanalsolearnalanguagethroughconventionalclasses.D.Somestudentsareabletolearnalanguagethroughself-teaching.E.Theintensivelearningestablishesafoundationforthestudenttobuilduponasheorshelearns.F.Immersionprogramsinthecountrywherethelanguageisspokenareespeciallyvaluable.G.Itisalsopossibletoacquireanewlanguagebybeingexposedtoanenvironmentinwhichitisspoken.參考答案：36.A

37.F

38.D

39.G

40.B本文是一篇說明文。學習一門語言沒有最好的方法，因為每個人的學習方式略有不同。然而，有些方法似乎比其他方法更有效。文章介紹了一些學語言的方法?！?6題詳解】上文提示“學習一門語言沒有最好的方法，因為每個人的學習方式略有不同?！背薪由衔?，A項However,somemethodsappeartobemoreeffectivethanothers.（然而，有些方法似乎比其他方法更有效。）切題。該項中的However表示上下句是轉折關系。故選A?！?7題詳解】上文提示“許多語言教師都認為浸入式學習是一種極好的語言學習方式。”承接上文，F項Immersionprogramsinthecountrywherethelanguageisspokenareespeciallyvaluable.（在講這種語言的國家里，浸入式教學尤其有價值。）切題。上文中的excellent和下文中的valuable相吻合。故選F?！?8題詳解】下文提示“書籍、磁帶和指導材料很容易獲得?！背薪酉挛模珼項Somestudentsareabletolearnalanguagethroughself-teaching.（有些學生能夠通過自學來學習一門語言。）切題。該項中的self-teaching和下文中的Books,tapes,andguidancematerials相吻合。故選D?！?9題詳解】下文提示“通過被迫使用這種語言來交流需求，人們能夠以驚人的速度掌握基礎知識?！背薪酉挛?，G項Itisalsopossibletoacquireanewlanguagebybeingexposedtoanenvironmentinwhichitisspoken.（學習一門新語言也有可能通過接觸一種使用這種語言的環(huán)境來實現。）切題。故選G?！?0題詳解】上文提示“如果一個學生想用這種方法來學習一門語言，他或她應該計劃在使用這種語言的國家呆上幾個月。”承接上文，B項Thistypeoflanguagelearningcangetexpensive.（這種語言學習的代價是昂貴的。）切題。故選B。三、閱讀理解21.DepressionandsuicidalthoughtshavedoubledinyoungAmericans,accordingtoanewstudyfromtheAmericanPsychologicalAssociation.Likelytriggers?Cellphonesandsocialmedia.“MoreUSadolescentsandyoungadultsinthelate2010s,vsthemid-2000s,experiencedseriouspsychologicaldistress,majordepressionandmoreattemptedsuicide(自殺)”,saysleadresearcherJeanTwenge,professorofpsychologyatSanDiegoStateUniversity.“Thesetrendsareweakornon-existentamongadults26yearsandover,suggestingagenerationalshiftinmooddisordersinsteadofanoverallincreaseacrossallages.”Twengebelievesthistrendispartiallyduetotheexplosionofdigitalcultureoverthepastdecade,whichmayhavetwistedmodesofsocialinteractionenoughtoaffectmooddisorders.ThestudyanalyzeddatafromtheNationalSurveyonDrugUseandHealth,whichtrackeddrugandalcoholuseandmentalhealthissuesinmorethan200,000youthsaged12to17from2005to2017andalmost400,000adultsfrom2008to2017.Majordepressioninthelast12monthsincreasedby52percentinkidsfrom2005to2017and63percentinyoungadultsaged18to25from2009to2017.Therewasalsoa71percentjumpinyoungadultsexperiencingseriouspsychologicaldistressintheprevious30daysfrom2008to2017.Sowhat’ssodifferentnow?Twengesaysresearchshowsyoungpeoplejustaren’tgettingasmuchshuteyeastheydidinpreviousgenerations.WhereasolderAmericansmighthaveestablishedmorestabilityintheirlives,sleep-disruptingsocialstressorsarelikelyattheirpeakforteensandyoungadultsinthisdigitalera,shesays.Olderadultsarealsolesslikelytoletdevicesinterfere(干預)withsleep.Theseresultssuggestaneedformoreresearchtounderstandhowdigitalcommunicationversusface-to-facesocialinteractioninfluencesmooddisordersandtodevelopspecializedinterventionsforyoungeragegroups.Hersuggestion?Putyourphonedownatleastanhourbeforebedtime.12.HowisParagraph6developed?A.Bystatingfacts. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byprovidingstatistics. D.Bypresentingtheories.13.WhatmightProfessorTwengeagreewith?A.Mooddisordersshownodifferenceacrossallages.B.Teensarelesslikelytoletdevicesinterferewithsleep.C.Digitalculturalexplosionmightcausedepressioninteens.D.Thepastdecadehasseenasharpdecreaseinteensmentaldisorders.14.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“socialstressors”inPara8mean?A.Interactionmodes. B.Mentalhealthissues.C.Drugandalcoholuse. D.Cellphonesandsocialmedia.15.Fromwhichisthe