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2022遼寧省朝陽市鎮(zhèn)輝南第六高級中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Your____asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.A.operation
B.growth
C.character
D.performance參考答案:D2.Thetaxiwassoslow,wemightjustaswell_______onthebus.Ago
Btogo
Chavegone
Dhavinggone參考答案:C3.
___________fromthetopofthehill,thetownlookslikeadiamond.
A.Havingseen
B.Seeing
C.Tosee
D.Seen參考答案:D4.Not
far
from
the
river
is
a
house,____owner
seated
in
it
reading
newspapers.
A.
its
B.
whose
C.
which
D.
where參考答案:A5.Theinternationalagreement,_______encouragechildrennottosmokeandhelppeoplekickthehabit,wassignedonFebruary27.A.intendingto
B.beingintendedto
C.intendedto
D.tointendto參考答案:C6.
Ithasbeenrainingforalmosttwomonthsandscientistssayitisquite____________atthistimeofyear.
A.physical
B.logical
C.abnormal
D.technical參考答案:C7.Judgingfromhis_______look,Iknowitisavery_____situationtoher.A.confused;confused
B.confusing;confusingC.confusing;confused
D.confused;confusing參考答案:D8.Ihavenoone____me,forIamanewcomerhere.A.help
B.helping
C.tohelp
D.tohavehelped參考答案:C9.Ourair-conditionerssellwell,butdecadesofyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedsuchabigshareinthemarketthatthey________.A.weretohave B.werehavingC.havehad D.hadhad參考答案:A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:我們的空調(diào)賣得很好,但是幾十年前沒有人能想到它們會有這么大的市場份額。根據(jù)“decadesofyearsagonoonecouldhaveimagined”可知,此處表示過去將來發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)該用過去將來時,故A項(xiàng)正確。10.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,______shewon’tarriveforanotherhour.A.inwhichcase
B.inthecase
C.inanycase
D.inthatcase參考答案:A略11.Inclass10thereare60students,andmorethanhalf_____wearglasses.A.inwhom
B.inthemC.ofthem
D.ofwhom參考答案:D試題分析:考查定語從句。句中的先行詞為students,在從句中作morethanhalfof的賓語,故用關(guān)系代詞whom。句意:在20班有60名學(xué)生,超過一半戴眼鏡。故D正確。12.Wearehopingthatthesemeasurestakenbythelocalgovernmentwillhelp________thingsabit.A.sweepup
B.speedup
C.makeup
D.saveup參考答案:B13..Do’tcomethismorning,Iwouldratheryou_____thedayaftertomorrow.A.come
B.came
C.aretocome
D.willcome參考答案:B略14.24.________theworkingefficiency,thebossallowstheemployeestohaveacoffeebreak.A.Improving
B.Toimprove
C.Havingimproved
D.Improved參考答案:B略15.—You_______toJoey.Itwashisfault.—ThereasonwhyIdidsowasthatIdidn’twanttolosemyfriend.A.mustn’tapologize
B.didn’tneedtoapologizeC.shouldn’tapologize
D.needn’thaveapologized參考答案:D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:——你本不必向Joey道歉的。這是他的錯?!疫@樣做的原因是我不想失去我的朋友。A.mustn’tapologize禁止道歉;B.didn’tneedtoapologize不需要道歉;C.shouldn’tapologize不應(yīng)該道歉;D.needn’thaveapologized本不需要道歉,題干中表示“本來不需要做某事卻做了(對過去的虛擬)”,故選D。16.In
faceofincreasingenergylimits,Chinaneeds______majorbreakthroughinminingandexploration.A.a(chǎn);a
B.the;a
C.不填;the
D.不填;不填參考答案:B17.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputinto______wedothatbenefitsourworkmost.A.who
B.that
C.what
D.how參考答案:C18.Withalotofdifficulties___,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.A.settled
B.settling
C.tosettle
D.beingsettled參考答案:A二、完型填空19.完形填空StevenCallahandreamedofsailingacrosstheAtlanticOcean.In1982,StevenCallahanwascrossingtheAtlanticaloneinhissailboat
36
itstrucksomethingandsank.Hegotintoalifeboat,buthissupplieswere
37.Hischancesofsurvivingweresmall.38
whenthreefishermenfoundhim76dayslater,hewasalive——much
39
thanhewaswhenhestarted,butalive.His
40
ofhowhesurvivedisfascinating.Hiscleverness——howhe
41
tocatchfish,howheevaporated(蒸發(fā))seawaterto
42
freshwater—isveryinteresting.Butthethingthat
43
tomewashowhemanagedtokeephimselfgoingwhenallhopeseemedlost,anditseemedno
44
continuingthestruggle.Hewasstarvedand
45
worn-out.Givingupwouldhaveseemedtheonlypossiblechoice.Whenpeople
46
thesekindsofcircumstances,theydosomethingwiththeirmindsthatgivesthemthecouragetokeepgoing.Manypeoplein
47
desperatecircumstances
48
inorgomad.Somethingthesurvivorsdowiththeirthoughtshelpsthemfindthecouragetocarryon
49
difficulties.“ItellmyselfIcan
50
it,”wroteCallahaninhisbook.“Comparedtowhatothershavebeenthrough,I’mfortunate.Itellmyselfthesethingsoverandover,51
upcourage…”IwrotethatdownafterIreadit.Itstruckmeassomethingimportant.AndI’vetoldmyselfthesamethingwhenmyowngoalsseemed
52
offorwhenmyproblemsseemedtooterrible.AndeverytimeI’vesaidit,Ihavealwayscomebacktomy
53.Thetruthis,ourcircumstancesareonlybad
54
tosomethingbetter.Butothershavebeenthroughthemuchworse,thatis,incomparisonwithothershavebeenthrough,you’refortunate.Tellthistoyourselfoverandoveragain,anditwillhelpyou
55
throughtheroughsituationswithalittlemorecourage.36.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.before37.A.full
B.rich
C.few
D.enough38.A.And
B.Yet
C.Still
D.Thus39.A.thinner
B.stronger
C.worse
D.healthier40.A.attitude
B.assumption
C.instruction
D.account41.A.assisted
B.tended
C.managed
D.intended42.A.make
B.absorb
C.select
D.replace43.A.appealed
B.caught
C.attracted
D.interested44.A.message
B.sense
C.point
D.use45.A.firmly
B.ly
C.hardly
D.generally46.A.deal
B.defend
C.survive
D.observe47.A.similarly
B.differently
C.gradually
D.commonly48.A.pull
B.take
C.break
D.give49.A.asaconsequenceof
B.inthefaceof
C.inexchangefor
D.asaresultof50.A.handle
B.inspect
C.follow
D.carry51.A.rolling
B.using
C.building
D.making52.A.far
B.long
C.ever
D.even53.A.feeling
B.senses
C.ideas
D.influenccs54.A.related
B.measured
C.contributed
D.compared55.A.see
B.cut
C.get
D.think參考答案:36-55BCBAD
CAADB
CADBA
CABDC20.LastweekIquestionedtheworkIwasdoing.Ifoundmyselfwonderingifallmytimeandeffortwas___21___.WillmynewbusinessprovidetheincomeIneed?Ismyworkgoodenoughforotherstowantto___22___?Theseareonlyafewofthe___23___thatranthroughmymind.Witheveryquestion,myself-confidencewe___24___!Asmydoubtsswirled(紛亂)inmymind,Icouldfeelmyattitudechanging.Idoubtedwhetheritisreallyworththe___25___.Realizingthatthese___26___thoughtswereaffectingmyattitude,Iwenttothewebsitetoreadquoteson___27___.IfoundIdidnothaveacategoryof“self-confidence”.Ithensearchedthewow4uwebsiteandfound___28___quotesonself-confidence.SoI___29___establishingacategoryonself-confidence.AsIworkedonthewedpage,myself-confidencewasbeing___30___.1couldfeelmyoutlookchanging,andgavemyselfa(n)___31___adjustment.ManytimesinmylifeIhavefoundthequoteshave___32___changedmyoutlook.ThequotesIwasreadingreassuredme,andprovidedmewiththe___33___torealizethatwhatIwasdoingwasinfactwhatI___34___todo.Likeeverythingelseinlife,ittakestime;___35___doesnothappenovernight.Thenmyattitudehasbecome___36___.AsIwasreadingaquotefromRosalynCarter:“Ifyou___37___ifyoucanaccomplishsomething,thenyoucan’taccomplishit.Youhavetohaveconfidenceinyour___38___,andthenbe___39___enoughtofollowthrough,”IrealizedIdohaveconfidenceinmyability.WhatIwas___40___wasthepersistenceanddeterminationtofollowitthrough!21.A.limited
B.endless
C.small
D.worthwhile22.A.do
B.buy
C.refuse
D.quit23.A.jobs
B.chances
C.suggestions
D.questions24.A.decreasing B.forming
C.improving
D.continuing25.A.trust
B.money
C.effort
D.praise26.A.negative
B.proper
C.normal
D.final27.A.dream
B.career
C.self-control
D.self-confidence28.A.honest
B.wonderful
C.strict
D.comfortable29.A.endedup
B.gaveup
C.madeup
D.putup30.A.tested
B.ignored
C.restored
D.forgotten31.A.life
B.work
C.study
D.attitude32.A.hardly
B.actually
C.slightly
D.normally33.A.wealth
B.promise
C.condition
D.motivation34.A.loved
B.disliked
C.advised
D.remembered35.A.honor
B.tragedy
C.success
D.friendship36.A.angry
B.positive
C.patient
D.nervous37.A.know
B.wonder
C.doubt
D.check38.A.ability
B.knowledge
C.experience
D.background39.A.clever
B.skilled
C.tough
D.curious40.A.considering B.lacking
C.expecting
D.gaining參考答案:21.D
22.B
23.D
24.A
25.C
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.C
31.D
32.B
33.D
34.A
35.C
36.B
37.C
38.A
39.C
40.B本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者對自己的能力產(chǎn)生了懷疑因而自己的態(tài)度也變得消極,出現(xiàn)了人生中的迷茫期,后來作者上網(wǎng)尋找關(guān)于個人信心方面的例子,經(jīng)過學(xué)習(xí)與了解,作者慢慢的轉(zhuǎn)變了個人態(tài)度,在生活與工作中也越來越自信的故事。21.A.limited
限制的;
B.endless無窮的;
C.small小的;
D.worthwhile值得的。根據(jù)后文“WillmynewbusinessprovidetheincomeIneed?Ismyservicegoodenoughforotherstowantto___2___myproducts?”,作者自己問自己關(guān)于工作方面的問題,反思自己的人生。故選D。22.A.do做;
B.purchase
購買;
C.refuse
拒絕;
D.quit停止?!癐smyservicegoodenoughforotherstowantto___2___myproducts?”,根據(jù)service以及products可知,這句是作者在反思自己與顧客之間的溝通,故選B。23.A.jobs
工作;
B.chances機(jī)會;
C.suggestions
建議;
D.questions問題。根據(jù)后文“Witheveryquestion”,可知“Theseareonlyafewofthe___3___thatranthroughmymind”應(yīng)與后文相對應(yīng),故選D。24.A.decreasing
減少;
B.forming組成;
C.improving提高;
D.continuing繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Asmydoubtsswirled(紛亂)inmymind,Icouldfeelmyattitudechanging”這些懷疑擾亂了我的思緒,是我的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化,因此“Witheveryquestion,myself-confidencewere___4___”,由于這些問題,我的自信心在漸漸減少。故選A。25.A.trust
信任;
B.effect
影響;
C.effort努力;
D.praise表揚(yáng)。根據(jù)前文我對自己的能力產(chǎn)生質(zhì)疑,因此“Idoubtedwhetheritisreallyworththe___5___ornot”,我懷疑自己的努力到底值不值得,故選C。26.A.negative消極的;
B.proper合適的;
C.normal
正常的;
D.final最后。根據(jù)前文“Idoubtedwhetheritisreallyworththeeffortornot”,可知“Realizingthatthese___6___thoughtswereaffectingmyattitude”,這些想法使作者對自己的能力產(chǎn)生了懷疑,因此是消極的想法,故選A。27.A.dream
夢想;
B.career事業(yè);
C.self-control
自我控制力;
D.self-confidence個人信心。根據(jù)后文“Ithensearchedthewow4uwebsiteandfound___8___quotesonself-confidence”,可知,與之相對應(yīng),作者在網(wǎng)上查找關(guān)于個人信心的例子,故選D。28.A.honest
誠實(shí)的;
B.wonderful
極好的;
C.strict
嚴(yán)格的;
D.comfortable舒服的。根據(jù)后文“SoI___9___establishingacategoryonself-confidence”,作者建立起了個人自信心,可知“Ithensearchedthewow4uwebsiteandfound___8___quotesonself-confidence”,作者是在網(wǎng)上搜索關(guān)于個人自信心的積極的例子,故選B。29.A.endedup最終;
B.gaveup放棄;
C.madeup組成;
D.putup張貼。“SoI___9___establishingacategoryonself-confidence”根據(jù)前文,Ithensearchedthewow4uwebsiteandfoundwonderfulquotesonself-confidence,可推知,作者最終建立起了自信心。故選A。30.A.tested測試;
B.ignored忽略;
C.restored
恢復(fù);
D.forgotten遺忘。根據(jù)后文“Icouldfeelmyoutlookchanging”,可知,“AsIworkedonthewebpage,myself-confidencewasbeing___10___”作者在瀏覽網(wǎng)頁的過程中,自信心也慢慢恢復(fù)過來。故選C。31.A.life
生活;
B.work工作;
C.study學(xué)習(xí);
D.attitude態(tài)度。根據(jù)“Icouldfeelmyoutlookchanging,andgavemyselfa(n)___11___adjustment”,由and可知,前后兩句是并列句,根據(jù)前句myoutlookchanging,可推知后句應(yīng)該是說態(tài)度發(fā)生變化。故選D。32.A.hardly
幾乎不;
B.actually
實(shí)際上;
C.slightly輕微地
D.normally正常地。“ManytimesinmylifeIhavefoundthequoteshave___12___changedmyoutlook”,根據(jù)句意,在我人生中,我發(fā)現(xiàn)這些鮮明的例子不止一次的()改變我的生活,故選B。33.A.wealth財(cái)富;
B.promise承諾;
C.condition條件;
D.motivation動機(jī)?!癟hequotesIwasreadingreassured(使消除疑慮)me,andprovidedmewiththe___13___torealizethatwhatIwasdoing”,這些例子消除了我的疑慮,為我提供了(),讓我認(rèn)識到我正在做什么,故選D。34.A.loved
愛;
B.disliked
不喜歡;
C.advised建議;
D.remembered記得?!皉ealizethatwhatIwasdoinginfactwhatI___14___todo”,這些例子讓我認(rèn)識到我正在做什么,以及我()做什么,故選A。35.A.honor榮譽(yù);
B.tragedy悲劇;
C.success
成功;
D.friendship友情?!癓ikeeverythingelseinlife,ittakestime;___15___doesnothappenovernight”,就像生活中的所有事情一樣,()不會在一夜之間發(fā)生,需要時間的積累,故選C。36.A.angry
生氣的;
B.positive積極的;
C.patient有耐心的;
D.nervous緊張的。根據(jù)前文“Realizingthatthesenegativethoughtswereaffectingmyattitude”可知“Thenmyattitudehasbecome___16___”,我的態(tài)度在之后發(fā)生了變化,變得積極起來。故選B。37.A.know了解;
B.wonder疑惑;
C.doubt懷疑;
D.check檢查。“Ifyou___17___whetheryoucanaccomplishsomething,thenyoucan’taccomplishit”,根據(jù)whether及accomplish,結(jié)合句意分析,故選C。38.A.ability能力;
B.knowledge知識;
C.experience經(jīng)歷;
D.background背景。根據(jù)后文“IrealizedIdohaveconfidenceinmyability”,因此“Youhavetohaveconfidenceinyour___18___,”與之相對應(yīng),故選A。39.A.clever聰明的;
B.skilled
有能力的;
C.tough堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的;
D.curious好奇的?!癥ouhavetohaveconfidenceinyourability,andthenbe___19___enoughtofollowthrough”根據(jù)and前后兩句表示意義上的承接,當(dāng)你對自己的能力有信心時,你就可以足夠強(qiáng)大去經(jīng)受磨難,故選C。40.A.considering考慮;
B.lacking缺乏;
C.expecting期望;
D.gaining獲得。“IrealizedIdohaveconfidenceinmyability,butwhatIwas___20___wasthepersistenceanddeterminationtofollowitthrough”,根據(jù)but可知,前后兩句表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此,作者認(rèn)識到自己對本身的能力有信心,但是缺乏毅力和決心。故選B?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】完形填空題旨在考察學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言知識的能力。做此題時必須通篇考慮,先掌握大意,再綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯、語法及常識進(jìn)行推理判斷。通讀全文,了解大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索答。先通讀了全文,了解了文章講述的是作者對自己的能力產(chǎn)生了懷疑因而自己的態(tài)度也變得消極,出現(xiàn)了人生中的迷茫期,后來作者上網(wǎng)尋找關(guān)于個人信心方面的例子,經(jīng)過學(xué)習(xí)與了解,作者慢慢的轉(zhuǎn)變了個人態(tài)度,在生活與工作中也越來越自信。三、閱讀理解21.Therearesomeverygoodthingsaboutopeneducation.Thiswayofteachingallowsthestudentstogrowaspeople,andtodeveloptheirowninterestsinmanysubjects.Openeducationallowsstudentstoberesponsiblefortheirowneducation,astheyareresponsibleforwhattheydoinlife.Somestudentsdobadlyinatraditionalclassroom.Theopenclassroommayallowthemtoenjoylearning.Somestudentswillbehappierinanopeneducationschool.Theywillnothavetoworryaboutgradesorrules.Forstudentswhoworryaboutthesethingsalot,itisagoodideatobeinanopenclassroom. Butmanystudentswillnotdowellinanopenclassroom.Forsomestudents,therearetoofewrules.Thesestudentswilldolittleinschool.Theywillnotmakegooduseofopeneducation.Becauseopeneducationissodifferentfromtraditionaleducation,thesestudentsmayhaveaproblemgettingusedtomakingsomanychoices.Formanystudentsitisimportanttohavesomerulesintheclassroom.Theyworryabouttherulesevenwhentherearenorules.Evenafewruleswillhelpthiskindofstudents.Thelastpointaboutopeneducationisthatsometraditionalteachersdonotlikeit.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.Teacherswhowanttohaveanopenclassroommayhavemanyproblemsattheirschools
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