2022河北省滄州市黃華中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析

2022河北省滄州市黃華中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Myparentsalwaysmakeme__________IcanachievemoreifItrymybest.A.believing

B.believed

C.believe

D.tobelieve參考答案：C2.Protectingourenvironmentistoohardfor_____individual,buteverylittlethingyoudomakes_____difference. A.the;a B.the;/ C.an;a D./;the參考答案：C3._______IgetajobwillIhaveenoughmoneytogotouniversity.A.Onlyif

B.Only

C.Ifonly

D.Solongas參考答案：A4.Timetriesfriends

firetriesgold.

A.when

B.as

C.like

D.what參考答案：B考查連詞。句意：時間考驗朋友，正如烈火考驗黃金。as這里是連詞，意為“正如”。like表示“象”是介詞。故選B。5.Policeaskedtheresidentsto________theirproperty,forsomeoneinthisareahasbeenstolen.A．runaneyeover

B．haveaneyeforC．closetheireyesto D．keepaneyeon參考答案：答案：Dkeepaneyeon“照看；密切注意”，符合題意。runaneyeover“匆匆查看；粗略地看”；haveaneyefor“對……有鑒賞力”；closeone'seyesto“對……視而不見”。6.Childrenought___totreattheoldwithrespect.A.teaching

B.teach

C.tobetaught

D.beteaching參考答案：C7.--Theweatherforecastsaysit’llbefinetomorrow.

---________,whataboutgoinghiking?

A.Ifpossible

B.Ifnecessary C.Ifso

D.Ifnot參考答案：C8.----Whatmadehersoupset?

----________hernecklace.A．Lose

B．Losing C．Tolose

D．Lost參考答案：B9.Thebigsnowcausedgreat________tothepeoplelivinginthesouthofChina,________someofthemhomeless.A.destroy;left

B.damage;leaving

C.ruin;havingleft

D.wound;leaving參考答案：B10._________fromyourfamilyandfriends,thoughitmaycauseshort-termdiscomfort,doesn’thavetobeaspainfulasitseems.A.Beingseparated

B.Separated

C.Havingseparated

D.Separating參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞

句意上：與家人或朋友的分離盡管會帶來短期的不適但并非如表面上看起來的那樣痛苦。此處句子缺少主語成分，表示“與…分離”的短語為“beseparatedfrom…”故做主語是使用A項即可。C項只能做狀語不能在句子中做主語。11.Rosssat________againstthewallandlistenedtoMissRebecca________.A．close；closeB．closely；closely

C．closely；close

D．close；closely參考答案：D12.Whenshewasintrouble,IdidwhatIcouldtohelpher.

myhelp,shewrotemealetterofthanks.A.Inhonorof

B.Incaseof

C.Intermsof

D.Inreturnfor參考答案：D13.--Howoftendoyoueatout?--______,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea

B.Itdepends

C.Asusual

D.Generallyspeaking參考答案：B14.Ithinkheis_____towin,butI’mnotsure.A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.certain參考答案：B15.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,youmayfinditdifficultto_____yourselftotheclimatethere.A.suit

B.match

C.adjust

D.fit參考答案：C16.__________inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Towalk

B.Walking

C.Walked

D.Havingwalked參考答案：B17.You_________thebooktoshowmebecauseIhavejustboughtonefromthebookstore.

A.needn'thavebrought

B.can'thavebrought

C.shouldn'thavebrought

D.wouldn'thavebrought參考答案：A18.Shekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower

.A.absence

B.shortage

C.lack

D.failure參考答案：D二、完型填空19.OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarkelockedthedoorandwenttothewomen’s

41

asusual.Itwasapleasantwayofpassingtimeforanoldwomanwholived

42

.Whenshecamehomeshesensed

43

unusual.Hadsomeonegotin?Thebackdoorandthe

44

werealllockedandtherewasnosignofforcedentry(進入).Hadanythingbeen__45

?Shewentfromroomtoroom,checking,andfoundhercameraandwatch

46.ThefollowingThursdayshewentoutather

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time,butshedidn’tgototheclub._48

,shetookashortwalkinaparknearbyandcamehome,

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herselfinthroughthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowaitandseewhatwould

50

.Itwas4o’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewasmakingteaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,and

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sheheardherletter-boxbeingpushedopen.

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thekettle（壺）ofboilingwater,shemovedquietlytowardsthedoor.Apieceofwireappearedthroughtheletter-box,andthena

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.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknob(圓型旋鈕)onthedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleand

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thewateroverthehand.A

55_crywasheardoutsideasthe

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felltothefloorandthehandwaspulledback,whichwas

57

bythesoundofrunningfeet.Itwasn’tlong

58thepolicecaughtthethief.AndMrs.Clarkewasgreatly

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attheclubforhersuccessful

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.41.A.party

B.movement

C.club

D.organization42.A.lonely

B.alone

C.away

D.busily43.A.everything

B.nothing

C.something

D.anything44.A.windows

B.rooms

C.doors

D.gates45.A.found

B.opened

C.taken

D.broken46.A.losing

B.missing

C.leaving

D.appearing[47.A.same

B.spare

C.special

D.usual48.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Instead

D.Again49.A.pushing

B.letting

C.pulling

D.leading50.A.appear

B.follow

C.happen

D.continue51.A.thenextmoment

B.forawhile

C.intime

D.foramoment52.A.Puttingdown

B.Layingaside

C.Pickingup

D.Takingaway53.A.knife

B.hand

C.letter

D.key54.A.spread

B.dropped

C.poured

D.covered55.A.sad

B.sharp

C.warning

D.strange56.A.key

B.kettle

C.door-lock

D.wire57.A.followed

B.caused

C.produced

D.ended58.A.before

B.since

C.until

D.when59.A.surprised

B.admired

C.inspired

D.supported60.A.self-satisfaction

B.self-protection

C.self-respect

D.self-service參考答案：41-45CBCAC

46-50BDCBC

51-55ACBCB

56-60DAABB20.Theysayapersonneedsjustthreethingstobetrulyhappyinthisworld.Someonetolove,somethingtodoandsomethingtohopefor.WhenIwasthreeyearsold,Isleptonavery

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bedinalargeroomwithtwenty-fiveotherboysandgirlsIn

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orphanage(孤兒院)inHungary,Kristin,my

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,andIhadbeentakenfromourbirthmothertotheorphanagewhenwewereonlybabiesbecauseshecouldn'ttakecareofus.WehadlivedintheorphanageforaboutsixmonthsbythetimeChristmascame.Noneofusgotanypresents

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.Wegottwomealsadaybutthebreadwashardandthefoodwas

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.IhadonegoodfriendattheorphanagenamedAttila,andwe

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talkalotaboutwhatitwouldbeliketohavesomebodycomeandtakeusawayfromthere.Ourdreamwastohavea

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familyanddothingsthatmostotherchildrendid.Twoorthreetimes,peoplecametotheorphanageandtalkedtomysisterKristinandme,butthey

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camebacktoseeusagain.Oneday,aprettyladywithlonghairandabigmanwithglassescametoseeKristinandme.We

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un-derstandwhattheyweresaying,buttheHungariangirl,

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waswiththem,toldusthattheyhadcomefromafarawayplacecalledAmerica，andthattheywantedtoadoptusand

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usbackwiththemtoAmerica.Weweresoexcitedand

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.WhenItoldAttilawhatwasgoingtohappen,hewasvery

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anddidn'twantustoleavehimthere.Itoldhimheshouldaskthebigmanifhewouldtakehim

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hecouldcometoAmericaandbemybrother.The

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timethemanandtheladycame,hejumpedupintotheman'slapandaskedhimifhecouldcomewithus.But,sincethemandidn'tspeak

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hedidn'tknowwhatAttilawantedandjust

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athim.KristinandI

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onagreatbigjettoAmerica.Things

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verydifferentbutwonderfulhere.Everyonehereisveryniceandthefoodtastesgreat,andIhavemyownroomwithabigbedandlotsofclothes.AmericaisagreatplaceandIamveryhappyhere.Afterayear,wewentwithagroupofchildrentoaspecialceremonywhereweweremade

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oftheUnitedStates!41.A.bigB.comfortableC.smallD.pleasant42.A.anB.aC.theD.one43.A.friendB.sisterC.cousinD.neighbor44.A.atallB.aboveallC.ofallD.inall45.A.deliciousB.terribleC.saltyD.expensive46.A.hadtoB.oughttoC.happenedtoD.usedto47.A.trueB.realC.ownD.big48.A.oftenB.neverC.regularlyD.occasionally49.A.didB.couldC.couldn’tD.can50.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which51.A.takeB.bringC.carryD.fetch52.A.sorryB.sadC.happyD.unlucky53.A.angryB.sadC.happyD.unlucky54.A.incaseB.sothatC.assoonasD.asif55.A.followingB.nextC.lastD.every56.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.RussianD.Hungarian57.A.smiledB.laughedC.criedD.fired58.A.flewB.droveC.rodeD.sat59.A.soundB.lookC.feelD.taste60.A.citizensB.childrenC.boysD.people參考答案：41．C因為一個屋子里住了25個孩子，所以這個孩子的床是小的。42．A

43．B從后面三段中可以知道，這個女孩是作者的姐姐或妹妹。44．A

atall用于否定句中表示強調(diào)。45．B前面已經(jīng)談到孤兒院的條件很差，故食物很糟。46．D我們過去常常交談。47．B我們的夢想就是要有一個真正的家。True的意思是“真實的，不虛假的”，故不宜用。48．B由but可知這些來看我們的人再也沒有回來。

49．C我們聽不懂他們所說的話。50．A非限定性定語從句，先行詞是人。

51．A帶走用take。

52．C我們感到很興奮和高興。53．B因為我的朋友不愿我們離開，所以他感到難過。

54．B表示目的55．B此處意為下一次他們來的時候。

56．D因為這是一個美國人，所以他不懂匈牙利語。57．A這個男子只向我的朋友微笑。laughat是“嘲笑”之意。

58．A我們坐噴氣式飛機到美國的。59．B這里的一切看起來都很不同。此處指視覺感受。

60．A我們成了美國公民。三、閱讀理解21.IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012,I’vedone89tripsofthose,51havebeenabroad,Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干細胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI’vegottwoicepacksandthat’showlongtheylast,inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐獻者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost,SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:“Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou-therearenofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient-please,please,you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldformere-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethanthatboxyou’regotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosaves