2022年度湖南省邵陽市邵東縣仙槎橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年度湖南省邵陽市邵東縣仙槎橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wasthelargeamountofwood______ourbridgecutfromthatlargeforestalongtimeago?A.usedtobuild

B.usedtobuilding

C.wasusedtobuilding

D.wasusedtobuild參考答案：A2.Mybossmade________clearthatoneinthreeofuswillhavetoleavenextmonth.A．it

B．us

C．that

D．this參考答案：A考查it的用法。it是形式主語，代替that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。makeitclearthat...意思是“明確表示，弄清楚”。此句的意思是“我的老板明確表示下個月我們中的三人將不得不離開?！?.ItistheonlytimeinhistorythattwoNobelPrizes________tothesameperson.

A.havebeengiven

B.hadbeengiven

C.havegiven

D.willgive

參考答案：4.Theshyboyfeltembarrassedwhenitcomes___goingonhisfirstdateafewweeksago.

A.to

B.about

C.in

D.with參考答案：A此題考查介詞用法。whenitcomesto…譯為“當談到….時”。5.Thenumber2012isaspecialnumber,_____,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it參考答案：C6.Ican’tstand_______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses______talkingwhilesheworks.

A．working;stopping

B．towork;stopping

C．working;tostop

D．towork;tostop參考答案：解析：C．該題考查動詞及非謂語動詞。忍受某事/做某事standsth/doingsth;拒絕做某事：refusetodo.27.Johnisvery______.Ifhepromisestodosomething,he'lldoit.ks5uA.independent

B.confident

C.reliable

D.energetic參考答案：C略8.Travelingbysubway______sometimesbequiteanadventure,especiallyduringtherushhour.A.must B.can C.shall D.should參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：乘地鐵旅行有時可能相當冒險，尤其是在交通高峰期。A.must必須；一定；B.can能夠；可能；C.shall將會；D.should應(yīng)該；應(yīng)當。本句中can表示客觀可能性（客觀原因形成的能力），故選B。9.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.A.what

B.why

C.how

D.whether參考答案：A試題分析：考查關(guān)系詞。句意：如何選擇正確的字典取決于你想要用它干什么。What做介詞for的賓語，表示為了某種目的，同時what引導(dǎo)dependon的賓語從句，故選A項?？键c：考查關(guān)系詞10.Itistheusual

inourschoolthatifyouspoilanymaterial，you’llhavetopayforit．

A．knowledge

B．experience

C．practice

D．sense參考答案：C11.–Sheisintroducingthenewcartoonfilm.--No____thechildrenaresofascinated.

A.wonder

B.question

C.problem

D.doubt參考答案：A12.I’llleaveyoumymobilenumber________there’sanemergency.A.evenif

B.aslongas C.incase D.eversince參考答案：C

試題分析：考查連詞。A.evenif即使；B.aslongas只要；C.incase以防；D.eversince

自從；句意：我留給你我的電話號碼以防有緊急情況。根據(jù)語境可知選C項。

13.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage,

heusedtofight,

hehadbeendreamingofforyears.A.where;which

B.where;that

C.inwhich;what

D.that;which參考答案：A14.Afterfinishingthelecture,Istartedtolistentomystudent_______thesocialproblems

mentionedinmylecture.

A.discuss

B.todiscuss

C.discussed

D.beingdiscussed

參考答案：C略15.Ifyoufollowthedoctor’sadvice,you’lllookandfeelmuchbetter______.A．a(chǎn)tnotime

B．a(chǎn)ttimes

C．innotime

D．foratime參考答案：C16.—Hi,Monica,Haveyoumadeupyourmindyet?—Well,

,IthinkI’mgoingtotakeuphairdressing.

A．soonerorlater

B．moreorless

C．betterorworse

D．nowandthen參考答案：B考查情景交際。“你已經(jīng)下定決心了嗎？”“差不多（已經(jīng)下了決心）吧?！眘oonerorlater遲早，moreorless，或多或少，差不多。nowandthan,時而不時。17.Theoldladywhocaughtabadcoldcomplainedthatthedoctorwas______toomuchforthetreatmentgiventoher．A.paying

B.offering

C.spending

D.charging參考答案：D18.Thegoalsofthisprojectaretopromotethecommercializationofhome-userobots,whosemarketissmallerthan_______forindustrialrobots,andtodevelopsafetytechnologiesandstandards.A.it

B.them

C.that

D.one參考答案：C略二、完型填空19.完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）Everysummer,hundredsofthousandsofstudentstraveltoothercountrieslookingforworkandadventure.Mostoftheopportunitiesarein

1

work.Thepayisusuallypoor,butmostpeoplework

2

forthethrilloftravel.YoucanpickgrapesinFrance,entertainkidsonAmericansummercamps,and,ofcourse,therearealways

3

inhotelsandrestaurants.

Butitisnotaseasyasitusedtobetofindwork.Unlessyouspeakthelanguageofthecountrywell,therewillbevery

4

openings.Forexample,whenyouarrivetowashdishesinarestaurantinParis,theownerwill

5

youtospeakFrench.Britishstudentsonlyhavealanguage

6

forjobsintheUSAandAustralia.Noteveryone

7

theexperience.SarahJameswasonceresponsibleforfortyAmericanchildreninEurope.Duringthe

8

,onechildlosthispassport;fourchildrenwerelostinMadridforawholeday;thewholegroupwasthrownoutofonehotelbecauseofthe

9

theymade.Sarahsays,“Itreallywasa24-hour-a-dayjobsincethekidsnever

10

!Andthepaywasawful.Itwasn’tworthit.”Thetroubleisthat

11

expecttohaveaneasytimeofit.Afterall,theyseeitasa

12

.Inpractice,though,theyhavetoworkhard.Atthesametime,allvacationworkiscasualwork,andjobsare

13

onlywhenthehotel,therestaurant,orthecampsiteisbusy.Butstudentshavefewemployment

14

.Assoonastheholidayseasonfinishes,companieswillgetridofthem.Andiftheiremployerdoesn’tlikethem,they’llbe

15

,too.1.A.seasonal

B.mental

C.professional

D.formal2.A.hard

B.voluntarily

C.abroad

D.continuously3.A.customers

B.visitors

C.jobs

D.parties4.A.good

B.new

C.attractive

D.few5.A.teach

B.expect

C.allow

D.forbid6.A.program

B.lesson

C.advantage

D.exam7.A.has

B.enjoys

C.forgets

D.remembers8.A.trip

B.flight

C.discussion

D.ceremony9.A.promise

B.progress

C.complaint

D.noise10.A.cried

B.studied

C.slept

D.helped11.A.children

B.students

C.employers

D.parents12.A.job

B.lesson

C.holiday

D.shame13.A.countless

B.available

C.interesting

D.boring14.A.experiences

B.rules

C.plans

D.rights15.

A.

dismissed

B.

charged

C.

fined

D.

punished參考答案：1.A

2.C

3.C

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.B

8.A9.D

10.C

11.B

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.A20.Istillkeepthephototakenbymymomandtreasureitasmylife.ThatwasmanyyearsagowhenIwastakingsummer___21___incollegeandwasmovingintoanapartment.Iwascarryingtwo___22___witheverythingthatIwasgoingtoneedto___23___the6weeksofclasses.ItisthelasttimeIcanrememberevertravelingthat___24___.Sincethenmypossessionshave___25___.Thoughmostofthemlikemyfurnitureare___26___,thereareoccasionswhenIfeel___27___downbyallofthem.IamsurethatIwillneedtwotrucksratherthantwosuitcasesifIever___28___again.Onethought,however,bringsme___29___.ItistheknowledgethatwhenImakemy___30___journeyfromthisworld-Iamdead,Iwon’t___31___anyofthosethingswithme.TheonlythingsIwilltakewithmewillbewhatIhavepackedinthesuitcaseofmy___32___.Iwillbecarryingwithmeevery___33___thingIeverdid,everylovingthoughtIevershared,andeverybitof___34___Ieverbroughtintothisworldtomakeotherslaugh.IwillbecarryingallthegoodnessIgavetoothers,allthe___35___Iwasabletoshare,andallthejoyIcreated.Thesethingswontbeweighingmedown.Instead,Iwillbesurely___36___.Asyouare___37___foryourownfinaltrip-completelyprepared,makesurethatyoushouldnotmakeyour___38___heavy.Makesurethatthebelongingsinyourhome___39___takesecondplacetotheloveinyourheart.Whenyou___40___itinHeaven,GodandallHisangelswillsmile.21.A.journeys B.holidays C.lectures D.classes22.A.trucks B.suitcases C.books D.computers23.A.bringout B.takeaway C.getthrough D.payfor24.A.hard B.light C.unforgettably D.happily25.A.gone B.appeared C.lessened D.grown26.A.expensive B.useful C.beautiful D.enjoyable27.A.weighed B.put C.turned D.calmed28.A.treasure B.possess C.move D.demand29.A.confusion B.matter C.hate D.comfort30.A.final B.pleasant C.tiring D.latest31.A.compare B.take C.fill D.stand32.A.soul B.body C.home D.college33.A.strange B.little C.kind D.smart34.A.knowledge B.hope C.thought D.laughter35.A.love B.information C.time D.money36.A.burstout B.wornout C.givenup D.liftedup37.A.ready B.eager C.fit D.responsible38.A.world B.weight C.travel D.heart39.A.hardly B.always C.rather D.never40.A.cover B.wrap C.unpack D.untie參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.D

35.A

36.D

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.C本文是一篇作者的哲理感悟。文章敘述了作者對旅游的理解。作者仍然保留著媽媽拍的照片，把它當作生命來珍惜。作者認為“當我離開這個世界的最后一次旅程——我已經(jīng)死了，我不會帶走任何一樣?xùn)|西?！薄?1題詳解】考查名詞。A.journeys旅程；B.holidays

假日；C.lecture演講；D.classes班級。根據(jù)ThatwasmanyyearsagowhenIwastakingsummer___1___incollegeandwasmovingintoanapartment.“那是很多年前的事了，那時我正在上大學(xué)的暑期班，要搬進一套公寓?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為D?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。A.trucks卡車；B.suitcases手提箱；C.books書；D.computers電腦。根據(jù)Iwascarryingtwo___2___witheverythingthatIwasgoingtoneedto___3___the6weeksofclasses.“我?guī)е鴥蓚€手提箱，里面裝著我在六周的課程中需要用到的所有東西?！苯Y(jié)合上文的“wasmovingintoanapartment”可知B項符合題意?！?3題詳解】考查動詞。A.bringout出版，生產(chǎn)；B.takeaway帶走，拿走；C.getthrough通過，到達；D.payfor為---付款。根據(jù)Iwascarryingtwo___2___witheverythingthatIwasgoingtoneedto___3___the6weeksofclasses.“我?guī)е鴥蓚€手提箱，里面裝著我在六周的課程中需要用到的所有東西?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為C?！?4題詳解】考查副詞。A.hard

努力地；B.light輕地；C.unforgettably令人難忘地；D.happily高興地。根據(jù)ItisthelasttimeIcanrememberevertravelingthat___4___“這是我記憶中最后一次以這種方式旅行”。故選B。【25題詳解】考查動詞。A.gone去；B.appear出現(xiàn)；C.lessened減少，減輕；D.grown生長。根據(jù)Sincethenmypossessionshave___5___.“從那以后，我的財產(chǎn)增加了。”故答案為D?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞。A.expensive昂貴的；B.useful有用的；C.beautiful

美麗的；D.enjoyable快樂的。根據(jù)Thoughmostofthemlikemyfurnitureare___6___，thereareoccasionswhenIfeel___7___downbyallofthem.“雖然我的大多數(shù)家具是有用的，有時我覺得它們拖累了我?！惫蔬xB?！?7題詳解】考查動詞。A.weighed稱---

的重量；B.put安置，放；C.turned使變成；D.calmed使冷靜。根據(jù)Thoughmostofthemlikemyfurnitureare___6___，thereareoccasionswhenIfeel___7___downbyallofthem.“雖然我的大多數(shù)家具是有用的，有時我覺得它們拖累了我。”故選A?！?8題詳解】考查動詞。A.treasure珍惜；B.possess擁有；

C.move移動；D.demand要求。根據(jù)IamsurethatIwillneedtwotrucksratherthantwosuitcasesifIever___8___again.“如果我再搬家的話，我肯定需要兩輛卡車，而不是兩個手提箱?！惫蔬xC?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。A.confusion困惑；B.matter物質(zhì)；C.hate厭惡；D.comfort舒適。根據(jù)Onethought，however,bringsme___9___.“然而,一個想法,給我?guī)砹税参俊！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為D?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。A.final最好的；

B.pleasant令人愉快的；C.tiring累人的；D.latest最新的。根據(jù)ItistheknowledgethatwhenImakemy___10___journeyfromthisworld-Iamdead,Iwon't___11___1anyofthosethingswithme.“我知道，當我離開這個世界的最后一次旅程——我已經(jīng)死了，我不會帶走任何一樣?xùn)|西。”故選A?！?1題詳解】考查動詞。A.compare比較；B.take拿走，帶走；C.fill裝滿；

D.stand站立。根據(jù)ItistheknowledgethatwhenImakemy___10___journeyfromthisworld-Iamdead,Iwon't___11___1anyofthosethingswithme.“我知道，當我離開這個世界的最后一次旅程——我已經(jīng)死了，我不會帶走任何一樣?xùn)|西?！惫蔬xB。【32題詳解】考查名詞。A.soul靈魂；B.body身體；C.home家；D.college大學(xué)。根據(jù)TheonlythingsIwilltakewithmewillbewhatIhavepackedinthesuitcaseofmy___12___.“我要帶走的唯一的東西將是我靈魂行李箱里的東西?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為A?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。A.strange奇怪的；B.little小的；C.kine友好的；D.smart聰明的。根據(jù)Iwillbecarryingwithmeevery___13___thingIeverdid,everylovingthoughtIevershared,andeverybitof___14___Ieverbroughtintothisworldtomakeotherslaugh.“我會帶著我做過的每一件善良的事情，我分享過的每一個愛的想法，和我?guī)У竭@個世界上讓別人笑的每一絲笑聲。”可知答案為C?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。A.knowledge知識；B.hope希望；C.thought思想；D.laughter笑聲。根據(jù)Iwillbecarryingwithmeevery___13___thingIeverdid,everylovingthoughtIevershared,andeverybitof___14___Ieverbroughtintothisworldtomakeotherslaugh.“我會帶著我做過的每一件善良的事情，我分享過的每一個愛的想法，和我?guī)У竭@個世界上讓別人笑的每一絲笑聲。”結(jié)合句意可知答案為D?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。A.love愛；B.information信息；

C.time時間；D.money金錢。根據(jù)IwillbecarryingallthegoodnessIgavetoothers,allthe___15___Iwasabletoshare,andallthejoyIcreated.“我將帶著我給別人的所有美好，所有我能分享的愛，所有我創(chuàng)造的歡樂?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為A?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.burstout闖出來，突發(fā)；B.wornout疲憊不堪的；C.givenup放棄；D.liftedup舉起。根據(jù)Thesethingswon'tbeweighingmedown.Instead,Iwillbesurely___16___“這些東西不會壓得我喘不過氣來。相反，我一定將會被提升?！惫蔬xD。【37題詳解】考查形容詞。A.read有學(xué)問的；B.eager

渴望的；C.fit合適的；D.responsible負責(zé)的。根據(jù)Asyouare___17___foryourownfinaltrip一completelyprepared,makesurethatyoushouldnotmakeyour___18___heavy.“當你為自己的最后旅行準備時一完全做準備，確保你不應(yīng)該讓你的旅行沉重?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為A?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。A.world世界；B.weight重量；C.travel旅行；D.heart心臟。根據(jù)Asyouare___17___foryourownfinaltrip一completelyprepared,makesurethatyoushouldnotmakeyour___18___heavy.“當你為自己的最后旅行準備時一完全做準備，確保你不應(yīng)該讓你的旅行沉重?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知答案為C?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。A.hard努力地；困難地；B.always總是；

C.rather相當；D.never從來沒有。根據(jù)Makesurethatthe