2022年山東省青島市經(jīng)濟技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)育才初級中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年山東省青島市經(jīng)濟技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)育才初級中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whateverhappens,thefirstimportantthingisto_____.

A.keepcool

B.keepquiet

C.keepwarm

D.keepfit參考答案：A略2.Itiskind____

myEnglish．（）A．foryoutohelpmeB．foryoutohelpmewithC．ofyoutohelpmeD．ofyoutohelpmetolearn參考答案：D．你幫我學習英語真是太善良了．分析句子的內(nèi)容可知，句中的形容詞kind描述的是you的品質(zhì)，所以使用介詞of，而在句型itis+形容詞+forsbtodosth中，形容詞多為表示事務(wù)性質(zhì)的詞，如important，necessary等；幫助我學英語可以使用helpmetolearnEnglish或者helpmewithmyEnglish來表示；故選D．3.–Howarethethingsinyourvillage?--Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare

nowthanbefore.A.welloff B.betteroff C.badlyoff D.worseoff參考答案：B4.Theroomisnice________.A.livingin

B.tobelived

C.tolive

D.tolivein參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：這個房間住起來很好。主語+be+adj.+todo，這是一個固定句型，不定式的主動式表示被動意義，排除A和B，livein居住，該短語是固定短語，故選D。5.IknowJonathanquitewellandneverdoubt_______hecandoagoodjobofit.A.whether

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C6.-----What_____didthecountryleaveyouafterayearofyourstayingthere?

-----Well,Ithinkwhat_____memostwasthefriendlinessofthepeoplethere.

A.impression;impressed

B.wasimpressed;impressed

C.wasimpressedon;impressing D.hadimpressed;wasimpressed參考答案：A7.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily

theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A．why

B．where

C．which

D．that參考答案：B考查定語從句。Where=inwhich=inthisfamily。8.--It’sbeenawonderfulevening.Thankyouverymuch.

--_______.A.Mypleasure

B.I’mgladtohearthat

C.No,thanks

D.It’sOk.參考答案：A9.

You’dbetter___yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.

A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add

參考答案：C10.Everydetailshouldbethoughtof________thatnobadthingshappenintheOlympicGames.A．makingsure

B．makesureC．tomakesure

D．madesure參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了確保在奧林匹克運動會上沒有壞事情發(fā)生，每個細節(jié)都應(yīng)該考慮到。此處意思為目的，故用不定式。11.Themachineisveryeasy_______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operating

B.tobeoperating

C.operated

D.tooperate參考答案：D28.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore________tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure參考答案：A略13.We________tobetreatedrespectfullyaswehavebeeninvitedashonouredguests.A．need

B．require

C．deserve

D．demand參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：因為我們是作為貴賓被邀請來的，我們應(yīng)該受到尊敬。need需要；require要求；deserve值得，應(yīng)受；demand要求。14.ItwasthefirsttimeintwoyearsthatI________myyoungestsonfacetoface.A．haveseenB．hadseenC．sawD．see參考答案：B15.IthinkEnglishiseasy________ifyouhaveaproperway.A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learning

D.tobelearned參考答案：B16.It'sterrible.Ican't_____toanythingtoday.

A.settledown

B.sitdown

C.lookdown

D.breakdown參考答案：A略17.—Ididn’tknowthiswasaone-waystreet,officer.—________.A.That’sallright.

B.Idon’tbelieveyou.C.Howcanyousaythat?

D.Sorry,butthat’snoexcuse.參考答案：D略18.Though_____ofthedanger,hestillwentskatingonthethinice.A.warning B.towarn C.warn D.warned參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：盡管被警告了危險，他仍舊繼續(xù)在薄冰上滑冰。表示發(fā)生過的被動的動作，和句子主語he是動賓關(guān)系，用過去分詞。故選D。二、完型填空19.Afamouswriterwasinhisstudyroom.Hepickeduphispenandstartedwriting:Lastyear,Ihadasurgeryandmygallbladder(膽囊)was41.______.Ihadtostayinbedforalongtime.Atthesametime,Iwas60andhadto42.______myfavoritejob.ThesameyearI43.______thesorrowofthedeathofmyfather.Andmysonfailedinhismedicalexam44.______hehadacaraccident.Intheendhewrote:Alas!Itwasso45.______ayear!Whenthewriter'swifeenteredtheroom,shefoundherhusbandlookingsad,lostin46.______.Behindhisback,sheread47.______waswrittenonthepaper.Shelefttheroom48.______andcamebackwithanotherpaperand49.______itonthesideofherhusband'swriting.Whenthewritersawthepaper,hefoundthis50.______onit:Lastyear,Ifinallygotridofmy51.______becauseofpain.I52.______60withhealthandgotretiredfrommyjob.NowIcanmakethemostofmytimetowritesomethingbetterwithmore53.______andpeace.Thesameyearmyfather,attheageof95,passed54.______inpeace.Meanwhile,mysongained55.______withanewlife.Mycarwasdestroyedbutmysonstayedalivewithoutgettingany56.______.Intheendshewrote:Thisyearwasahugeyearanditpassed57.______!Yousee,thesameincidenthasdifferentviewpoints.Inourdailyliveswemust58.______thatit’snothappinessthatmakesus59.______butgratefulnessthatmakesushappy.Thereisalways,always,always60.______tobethankfulfor!(

)41.A.cured B.removed

C.moved D.broken(

)42.A.giveup B.giveaway C.giveout D.givein(

)43.A.saw B.experienced C.felt

D.took(

)44.A.when B.before C.although D.because(

)45.A.hardly B.beautiful C.hard D.smooth(

)46.A.thought B.tears C.sorrow D.mind(

)47.A.which B.what

C.that D.who(

)48.A.reluctantly B.sadly C.silently D.anxiously(

)49.A.dropped B.placed C.stuck D.fixed(

)50.A.written B.printed C.expressed D.read(

)51.A.disease

B.cancer

C.gallbladder D.sorrow(

)52.A.turned B.became C.grew D.stayed(

)53.A.energy B.power

C.spirit

D.focus(

)54.A.down B.off

C.by

D.away(

)55.A.reunion

B.rebirth

C.relief D.recovery(

)56.A.disability B.pain C.loss D.risk(

)57.A.finally B.badly C.well D.happily(

)58.A.guarantee B.confirm C.find D.see(

)59.A.hopeful B.wonderful C.grateful D.merciful(

)60.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything參考答案：41—60BABDC

ABCBA

CADDB

AADCB20.WhenIwasinGermany,onedayatChristmas-timeIwenttoapostofficetosendaletter.Tomy(16)______Ifoundpeoplequeuingsomepacesawayfromthepersonatthesavingsdepositwindow.(17)_____so?Eachdidhisbusiness(18)_____butthelinenevermovedastep(19)_____.Iwasvery(20)____,soIwalkedtothewindowtofindoutthecause.Therewasanoticeonwhichwaswritten“Thankyouforyour(21)_____forother'sprivacy”--apolite(22)_____tokeeppeopleawayfromnosingintoother's(23)_____(moneymattersareregardedasprivacyinWesterncountries).Iwasdeeplyimpressedbythe(24)____andstayedawhiletowatch:theywerewaitingso(25)____atadistancethattheyseemedquite(26)_____tothepractice.The(27)____thinghappenedatapublictelephonebox.

(28)_____waitingfortheirturnsalwayskepttheirdistance--enoughtobeoutof(29)____.It'sanothertypicalexample!FromthenonI(30)____towatchtheirwaysofdoingthings,manners,treatment(31)____towardsothers.AndIfoundtheGermansalwaysmindfulofother'sprivacy.Theyavoidedputtingothersinanembarrassing(窘迫)situation.Forinstance,theynever(32)____aboutage,incomesortheplacetobuysuchacoat,(33)_____wouldtheycommentontheothersorjewelryotherswore.Theirlaws(34)_____readingdiariesoropeningletterswithoutpermission.Thatshows(35)____mattersarenotallowedtobedisturbed．

16．A．sorrow

B．a(chǎn)nger

C．delight

D．surprise17．A．WhyB．How

C．What

D．Where18．A．insecret

B．withcare

C．inturn

D．byturns19．A．slowerB．nearer

C．farther

D．longer20．A．curious

B．a(chǎn)ngry

C．interestedD．impatient21．A．care

B．respect

C．help

D．search22．A．voice

B．phrase

C．warning

D．sentence23．A．pockets

B．savings

C．needs

D．a(chǎn)ffairs24．A．word

B．sight

C．people

D．matters25．A．honestly

B．a(chǎn)nxiously

C．nervouslyD．calmly26．A．usedB．familiar

C．uncomfortableD．polite27．A．interesting

B．strange

C．same

D．different28．A．TheyB．These

C．ThoseD．That29．A．sight

B．hearing

C．touchD．question30．A．wentonB．tookcare

C．paidattentionD．tookcharge31．Amoving

B．shown

C．facing

D．offered32．Aasked

B．heard

C．worriedD．learned33．A．so

B．nor

C．notonlyD．if34．A．a(chǎn)ppreciateB．stop

C．hateD．forbid35．A．publicB．personal

C．smallD．important參考答案：16-20DACBA

21-25BCDBD26-30ACCBB

31-35BABDB三、閱讀理解21.MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoes(蚊子)inthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved(搖動)hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenosofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,Mr.MarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”O(jiān)neofthemsaidtohim.MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.36.Manypeop