2022年江蘇省徐州市鼓樓區(qū)樹人中學(xué)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thetrafficpolicemenalwayswarnthedrivers_____afterdrinking.Iftheydoso,theywillbepunished_____theirbehavior.A．todrive,by B．notdrive,for C．nottodrive,for2、---Canadaisthesecond_______countryintheworld.---Thatis,itislargerthan________countryinAsia.A．larger,anyB．larger,anyotherC．largest,anyD．largest,anyother3、---Idon’tknow_______.Canyouhelpme?---Ithinkyoushouldcalmdownandreadtexts.A．howtodoB．whattodoitC．whattodoD．whentodo4、Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemovedtohaveacloselook.A．politelyB．safelyC．quietly5、---Learningaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.Ittakestime.---Iagree.________.There’snoshortcut.A．AllroadsleadtoRome. B．Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.C．Practicemakesperfect. D．Betterlatethannever.6、Mymom______breakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A．washaving B．ishaving C．has D．had7、Themathproblemissohardthat________studentscanworkitout.A．a(chǎn)few B．a(chǎn)little C．many D．few8、WhichofthefollowingpublicsignsiscorrectinEnglish?A．勿踏草坪Keepoutthegrass. B．禁止釣魚NofishC．游泳池SwimmingPool D．單行道OneWay9、-Look!Thetreeisgrowingwell.When_____?-Threeyearsago.A．willitbeplantedB．diditplantC．wasitplantedD．isitplanted10、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A．WhenIgrowup.Iwanttobeapoliceman.B．Heasked,"whenwillmydreamcometrue"?C．IwasdeeplymovedbythestoryForeverYoung.D．Dreamscandriveyoutoworkharder,becomebetter.Ⅱ.完形填空11、閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Alongtimeago,therewasatigerintheforest.Hewasthekingoftheanimals.Onedaythetigeraskedalittlecatto1howhispalacewasbuilt.Afterafewhours,thelittlecatcamebackandsaid2thetiger,"Mydearking,yourpalaceisverylarge,tallandbeautiful."Thetigerwasvery3tohearthat.Severaldayslater,thetigersaidtoapig,"It'sbeendays4thecatsawmypalace.Now,yougoandsee5onceagain."Butwhenthepigcameback,hesaidtothetiger,"Mydearking,Ithoughtthatyourpalaceisbeautiful,butit6yourselfonly."Thetigerwasvery7whenheheardwhatthepigsaid."Whyarethecat'sandthepig's8notthesame?"Hesaidto9.Hethenaskedanelephanttogotohavea10.Beforelongtheelephantreturnedandsaidtothetiger."Oh,yourpalaceistoosmallforyoutolive11,myking."Thekingbecameveryangrywhenheheardwhattheelephantsaid.Thenhesaidtotheanimals,"Maybeyoualltell12.Youthreehavethreeideas.Iwanttokillyou."Justatthemoment,afoxcameoutto13thetiger.Heaskedthetigerhimselftogoandseeithimselfbeforekillingthem.Thetiger14.Afterhesawthepalacehimself,hethoughtthattheiranswerswereall15.Hesaidtotheanimals,"Youshouldrememberthattoseewithyourowneyesismoreimportantthanonlytohearothers."1．A．suggestB．decideC．seeD．imagine2．A．forB．toC．a(chǎn)tD．a(chǎn)bout3．A．sadB．sorryC．a(chǎn)ngryD．happy4．A．sinceB．whenC．beforeD．a(chǎn)fter5．A．herB．itC．himD．them6．A．fitsB．thrills,C．coversD．troubles7．A．excitedB．interestedC．surprisedD．tired8．A．palacesB．a(chǎn)nswersC．excusesD．meanings9．A．himselfB．theelephantC．thepigD．thecat10．A．meetingB．walkC．lookD．rest11．A．overB．onC．byD．in12．A．thenewsB．thetruthC．liesD．stories13．A．welcomeB．stopC．thankD．kill14．A．jumpedB．refusedC．a(chǎn)ppeared.D．a(chǎn)greed15．A．differentB．easyC．strangeD．rightⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is1．small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2．(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents3．(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe4．(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool5．(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic."6．isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7．newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,"theheadoftheschool8．(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused9．(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,10．theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Theownersareoftenblamedwhenpetsputonafewpounds.Butexpertssaythatinmanycasesfatdogsandcatsare`emotionaleaters`(借食消愁).Theyalsoeatmorethantheyneedsimplytodealwithboredomorstress,researchhasfound.Thatmeans,iftheyhavegainedweight,itcouldbebecausetheyhavebeenthroughatraumatic(造成心靈創(chuàng)傷的)oranemotionalevent.Newstudieshavealsosuggestedthatputtinganoverweightcatordogonadietcouldmakethemunhappy.Thestudyshowstheobesity(肥胖)rateisasmuchas25percentincats,and45percentindogs.TheproblemhasbeenlikenedtothatofBridgetJones,thesingleton(單身)whohidesawayfromhertroubledlovelifebyeating,withvets(獸醫(yī))believingsomepetsusefoodtodealwithsadness,accordingtoTheSundayTelegraph.Comforteatinginhumanstendstoinvolvehighcaloriefoodswhichtheindividualchooses,includingicecream,andchocolate.Butresearchshowsanimalsarelessfussy(挑剔的),andwillgoonacomfortbinge(大吃大喝)eveniftheonlyfoodonofferistheirusualdogorcatfood.Hesaidemotionaleatinginpets,couldbecausedbyfeelingsincludingboredom,anxietyanddepression(抑郁).Buttheresearchhasalsosuggestedovereatingcouldalsobeasignofenjoyableemotionalstate,aswellasabadmood.1．Whowillbeoftenblamedwhenpetsgainweight?A．Pets.B．Theowners.C．Vets.D．Experts.2．Whydidpetseattoomuchaccordingtothepassage?A．Becausepetsliketoeat.B．Becausetheirownersgivethemtoomuchfood.C．Todealwithboredomorstress.D．Becausetheyaretoohungry.3．WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Adietcouldmakeanoverweightcatordoghappy.B．Theobesityrateishigherincats.C．Petsaremorefussy.D．BridgetJonesdealtwithherboredombyeating.4．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．FatDogsandCatsB．FatPetsAreEmotionalEatersC．OvereatingD．OwnersAreOftenBlamedB14、Forthousandsofyears，poetry(詩(shī)歌)hasbeenoneofthefavoritetypesofliterature(文學(xué))inChina.ThereweremanyfamouspoetsinChinesehistory，andmanyoftheirpoemsarestillreadandlovedtoday.Recently，apopularTVshow—ChinesePoetryCompetitionhasattractedmanypeople.Nowlet'sinterviewsomepeopleandlistentowhattheysaid.IlikeWuYishuverymuch.ShestudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliated(附屬)toFudanUniversityinShanghai.Shecameoutontop.Shecanrecite(背誦)morethan2，000Chinesepoemsfluently(流利地)．Ireallyadmireherknowledgeofpoems.Sheistallandbeautiful，andshealwaysstayscalmwhetherthequestionsareeasyorhard.Thewomanthatimpresses(給……以深刻印象)meisBaiRuyun.ShecomesfromavillageinXingtai.Sheisafarmer.Sheisnotrichandsheisbadlyillinhospital，butshehasbeensoconfidentinherselfsinceshebegantoreadandreciteChinesepoems.Amongthecompetitors(選手)，IlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuangCollege.Hesaidwhenhewasonlytwoyearsold，hisparentsbegantoteachhimtoreciteChinesepoems.Doyouknowtheyoungboy?HeisYeFei，13，fromAnqingNo.TwoMiddleSchoolinAnhui.Inonecompetition，heansweredallthequestionscorrectly.NowheisayoungstarinhisschoolbecauseofhisloveofChinesepoems.1．WhocameoutontopintheChinesepoetryCompetition?A．WuYishu. B．BaiRuyun.C．WangZilong. D．YeFei.2．WheredoesBaiRuyuncomefrom?A．Shanghai. B．Xingtai.C．Shijiazhuang. D．Anqing.3．HowlonghasWangZilonglearnedtoreciteChinesepoems?A．For34years. B．For2years.C．For36years. D．For32years.4．WhatdoweknowaboutYeFei?A．Hecanrecitemorethan2，000Chinesepoemsfluently.B．HelearnedChinesepoemswhenhewasthreeyearsold.C．HestudiedinAnqingNo.TwoMiddleSchoolinAnhui.D．Heansweredallthequestionscorrectlyinallcompetitions.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．YeFeiisathirteenyearoldstudentinAnhui.B．WangZilongteachesmathsinXingtaiCollege.C．BaiRuyunisfromarichfamilyinShijiazhuang.D．WuYishuwillfeelnervousifthequestionsarehard.C15、Youmayhaveknownseveralkindsofpolice,trafficpolice,andstreetpolice.Buthaveyoueverheardofenergy-saving(節(jié)能)policemen?Agroupof22ofthesenewpolicemenwenttoworklastweekinBeijing.Theygoaroundthecitytoseetheuseofenergyinhotels,officebuildings,shoppingcentersandotherpublicplaces.Oneoftheiraimsistomakesurethattheseplaceshavesettheirairconditioning(空調(diào))nocoolerthan26℃."Ifeveryonesetstheirairconditioningat26℃,Beijingwillsave400millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityinonesummer.That'sone-thirdofalltheusageofthecityintheseason,"saidaTVadvertisement.OtherChinesecities,likeWuhaninHubeiProvinceandYangzhouinJiangsuProvince,aregoingtofollowBeijing'sstepsinsettingupasimilarpoliceteam.From1986to2005,Chinamet20warmwinters.ItmeansthatChinesecitieshavetospendbillionsofyuansolvingtheenvironmentalproblemseveryyear.Atthebeginningofthismonth,Chinamadeitsfirstactionplantofightpollution.Itaimstoreduceenergyusageby20％andincreaserenewableenergyupto10％from7％by2010.Tointroduceagreenlifetothepublic,Beijingalsoheldashowonenergy-savingtechnologyandproductionslastweek.Itattractedlotsofattention."Wewanttotellpeoplethattherearecertainwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Eachofuscanfindrightwaystodoitinourdailylives,"saidLiuQianguang,anenvironmentalengineerinBeijing.1．Thejoboftheenergy-savingpolicemenis___________.A．tosettheairconditioningcoolerB．tochecktheuseofenergyinpublicplacesC．tostoppeopleusingairconditioningD．tomakesurethatmoreenergywillbeproduced2．Beijingwilluse___________millionkilowatt-hourselectricityinonesummer.A．1200B．800C．400D．1333．Whichofthefollowingyears'winterswereallwarminChina?A．1984-1988.B．1999-2003.C．2002-2006.D．2005-2009.4．AccordingtoLiuQianguang,___________.A．therearefewwaystoprotecttheenvironmentB．it'sdifficulttofindgoodwaystosaveenergyC．it'seasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentD．it'snoteasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment5．Intheyear2010China’senergyusageisgoingtobecutby________.A．20%B．10%C．7%D．17%D16、Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmaninthestreetandsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,gentlyshakinghisheadandsaying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled,andIthought,“Perhapsthisisnotarightthingtotalkabout.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveherewithoutseeingit.TheGreatWalliswonderful!”“Yes,itisoneofthewondersintheworld.Andpeopleofmanycountrieshavecometovisitit.”AsIwentontellinghimmoreaboutit,hestoppedmeagain,“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”Theforeignersaid,“Idon’tsaythat.Whydoyouthinkso?”“Didn’tyousay‘youdon’tsay!’?”Iaskedagain.Hearingthis,theforeignerlaughedloudly.Hebegantoexplain,“’Youdon’tsay!’means‘Really?’PerhapsyouknowlittleaboutEnglishidioms.”Wow!HowfoolishIwas!SincethenIhavebeencarefulwithEnglishidioms.1．ThewriterbegantotalkabouttheGreatWallbecause______.A．theEnglishmantoldhimtodosoB．hetriedtofindanewandrighttopicC．hecouldn’ttalkabouthisstudyanymore2．Whenthewriterasked,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”,theEnglishmanfelt______.A．a(chǎn)ngryB．interestedC．surprised3．Here“Youdon’tsay!”means______.A．“Stoptalking!”B．“really?”C．“Lookout.”4．Thestorymayhappenin______.A．ChinaB．EnglandC．Australia5．Thisisastoryabout______.A．nicetripsB．goodmannersC．EnglishidiomsE17、Therightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoisthinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproductsyoubuyeverydayandyou’llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedintheeveryone’smind.Inmanycountries,successfultradeorbrandnamesareprotectedbylaw.Thisissothatothercompaniescannotmakeaproductand,infact,bebuyingsomethingdifferent.Businessesregisteracompanyoraproductnamewiththegovernment.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhour.Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisisinthecarindustry.Somesuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassociations（聯(lián)系）.TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosingthenamesofanimalsthatarefastandstrong.WhenaU.Scompanydecidestosellitsproductinanothercountry,ithastomakesurethattheproductnametranslatesproperly.WhenCoca-ColaintroduceditssoftdrinktoChina,itlookedfortherightname.Itwantedanamethatwoulddotwothings.Onewastopresentitsimage（形象）inChineseandthesecondwastobeclosetoitsfirstbrandname—Coke.Ittooksomeeffortsbeforefindingtherightword—whichsoundssimilarandtranslatesas“happinessinthemouth”.AsiancompanynamesarenotnewtotheUnitedStates.ThebrandnamesofSamsungandSonyhavebeensuccessful.Findingtherightbrandnameisabigbusiness.Asiancompaniesthatselltoforeignmarketspaytofindanamethatwillconnectwithitscustomers.Thereareevennamingcompaniesthatspecializeininventingproductnames.Thesecompaniescancharge（要價(jià)）upto$100,000awordfortheircreations.Butit’sworthit.Successfulcompaniesknowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.1．Whyaretradenamesprotectedbylawinmanycountries?A．Tomakecompaniespayfornamingservice.B．TohelppeoplechoosethebestproductsC．Topresentgoodimagesoftheproducts.D．Topreventgoodimagesfrombeingcopied2．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ManycompaniescareaboutthecostoffindingtherightnamesB．CreativetradenamescanhelpcompaniestohavealargersaleC．ThegovernmentoftendoesbusinesswithnamingcompaniesD．Itisconsiderednecessaryforcarstobenamesafteranimals3．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheBusinessofNamesB．TheDevelopmentofNamesC．TheRulesofNamingBusinessD．TheMethodsofChoosingNames4．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A．Inaneconomicmagazine.B．Inastorybook.C．Inasportsnewspaper.D．Inasciencebook.F18、WhenIwas14,Ileftschoolwithlearningdisabilitiesanddecidedtosurfthebiggestwavesintheworld,firstinCaliforniaandtheninHawaii.Onemorning,Imetanoldman,abum,onthestreetcorner.HeaskedmeifIwasrunningawayfromhome.Itoldhim,“Notexactly,sir,becausemyfatherhadgivenmearidetothetrainstationandsaid,“Itisimportanttofollowyourdream,son.”Aftertalkingforawhile,hetoldmethathehadsomethingtoshowmeandsharewithme.Wewalkedseveralblocksuntilwereachedapubliclibrary.Thebumaskedmetositdownandwaitforamoment.Laterhereturnedwithsomeoldbooksandsatbesideme.Thenhesaid,“TherearetwothingsthatIwanttoteachyou,youngman.Numberoneistoneverjudgeabookbyitscover,foracovercanfoolyou.I’llbetyouthinkI’mabum,don’tyou?”Isaid,“Iguessso,sir.”“Well,youngman,I'vegotalittlesurpriseforyou.Iamoneoftherichestmenintheworld.Butayearago,whenmywifepassedaway,IrealizedtherewerecertainthingsIhadnotyetexperiencedinlife,oneofwhichwaswhatitwouldbeliketolivelikeabumonthestreets.ForthepastyearIhavebeengoingfromcitytocitydoingjustthat.Numbertwoistolearnhowtoread,forthereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan’ttakeawayfromyou,andthatisyourwisdom（智慧）.”Atthatmoment,hegavemethebookshe’dpulledfromtheshelves.Thebumtookmebacktothestreetwherewefirstmet.Heaskedmenevertoforgetwhathetaughtmewhenwelefteachother.1．Theboy________________whenhewas14.A．likedrunningB．leftschoolC．didwellinstudyD．traveledaroundtheworld2．Theunderlinedword“bum”meansapersonwhois__________.A．homelessandpoorB．richandgenerousC．kindandwiseD．unluckyandmean3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Wisdomisonethingthatpeoplecan’ttakeawayfromyou.B．Thebumaskedthewritertoreadsomeoldbooksinthelibrary.C．Thebum’shopewastohavedifferentkindsofexperien