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默寫(xiě)Lesson37Lesson38Warming–up:
Howistheweather
Howistheweather?Howistheweather?Howistheweather?Howistheweather?Howistheweather?Howistheweather?Howistheweather?Howistheweather?Howistheweather?Howistheweather?Howistheweather?HowistheweatherinHangzhoutoday?WorldWeatherMoscowBeijingTorontoBostonShanghaiShanghaicloudyBeijingsunnyMoscowsnowingTorontorainingBostonwindyDIFFERENTCITIES,DIFFERENTWEATHERHarbinShanghaiHangzhouBeijingKunmingLatitude(緯度)Whatcausesthedifferentweatherindifferentplaces?HowistheweatherinLondon?
WhereisLondon?Let’stalk!HowistheweatherinEngland?TheSouthernHemisphereChinaAustraliaEnglandUSATheNorthernHemisphere
WhatistheweatherlikeinEngland?
Inspring:Mild(溫和的),dryandsunny.Rainy,cloudyandwarm.Insummer:Dry,cloudyandcool.Rainandshowers.Inautumn:Dry,sunny.Fogearlyandlate.Inwinter:Strongwinds,heavyrain.Snow,cold.Thebestseasonsarespringandsummer.Thenearerthesummer,thewarmerthesunshines.It’swarmer.Thenearerthewinter,thecolderthedaysare.Inwintertheyhaveallkindsofweather.Sometimesitrainsandsometimesitsnowsheavily,andtheyalsohavefogandfrost(霜).ThetwoworstmonthsinEnglandareJanuaryandFebruary.Theyhavemanycoldwetdaysoneafteranother.英國(guó)屬海洋性氣候,具有冬暖夏涼的特點(diǎn),冬夏沒(méi)有很大差別,這主要是因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)島嶼國(guó)家。(冬天,海洋比陸地溫度高,海風(fēng)將熱量帶到陸地,導(dǎo)致陸地溫度升高,夏天則相反).西風(fēng)常常吹過(guò)英國(guó)大陸,致使常年有雨.EnjoythestoryandfindtheanswersIsitsunnyandhotinsummerinEngland,justlikeHanghzou?2.WhydidHarrisonsellhishousesoquickly?Keystructuresreturn=comeback/turnback/givebackdreamofdoingsth./makeadreamsettledowninthecountry/inthecountrysidenosooner…than/hardly…whencomplaintosb.aboutsth.for,because,since,as,soeventhough,though,but,althoughact,actor,actress,action,activityasifIntheend=atlast=finallybear=standthinkof/thinkabout/thinkoverexcept,exceptfor,besides,but
過(guò)去完成時(shí)had+doneTopicofdiscussionWhichforeigncountrywouldyouliketolivein?Why?Haveyoueverlookedforwardtodoingsomethingandthenbeendisappointed?Whateffectcanweatherhaveonthecharacterofapeopleandtheircustoms?
人的情緒與天氣有著密切的關(guān)系。當(dāng)天氣晴朗,風(fēng)和日麗,人就精神抖擻,而當(dāng)天氣陰云密布,就會(huì)憂郁煩悶。氣溫對(duì)人的影響也很大,酷熱使人心情煩躁,潮濕的雨天易使人的心情憂郁和情緒低落。情緒又和人的健康、長(zhǎng)壽息息相關(guān),如果一個(gè)人終日悶悶不樂(lè),垂頭喪氣會(huì)引起上腹不適,泛酸、食欲減退,體重下降。醫(yī)學(xué)研究證明,人的大腦中有一種“褪黑激素”,可使人消沉抑郁。連續(xù)幾天下雨,光照減少,褪黑激素相對(duì)增多,情緒容易低沉消極。這種氣候狀況下,抑郁情緒就會(huì)乘虛而入。同時(shí)對(duì)人的內(nèi)分泌產(chǎn)生影響,容易造成情感障礙,產(chǎn)生抑郁癥、焦慮癥。
醫(yī)學(xué)界人士指出,盡管天氣無(wú)常,人們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)合理控制情緒,合理宣泄情緒。不要過(guò)度壓抑自己,或把惡劣的心境傳遞給別人。應(yīng)該用一種理智的方式來(lái)解決問(wèn)題,如找親朋談心,跑步、健身、逛街等疏解情緒,找專(zhuān)業(yè)心理工作人員進(jìn)行情緒疏導(dǎo)等。
生活在熱帶地區(qū)的人,為了躲避酷暑,在室外活動(dòng)的時(shí)間比較多。氣溫高,使生活在那里的人性情易暴躁和發(fā)怒。居住在寒冷地帶的人,因?yàn)槭彝饣顒?dòng)不多,大部分時(shí)間在一個(gè)不太大的空間里與別人朝夕相處,養(yǎng)了能控制自己的情緒,具有較強(qiáng)的耐心和忍耐力的性格。比如生活在北極圈內(nèi)的因紐特人,被人們稱(chēng)為世界上“永不發(fā)怒的人”。居住在溫暖宜人水鄉(xiāng)的人們,因?yàn)闅夂驖駶?rùn),風(fēng)景秀麗,人們對(duì)周?chē)挛锩舾?,且多情善感,機(jī)智敏捷。山區(qū)居民,因?yàn)樯礁叩貜V,人煙稀少,開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,長(zhǎng)久生活在這種環(huán)境中,便養(yǎng)成了說(shuō)話聲音宏亮,性格誠(chéng)實(shí)直爽。住在廣闊的草原上的牧民,因?yàn)椴菰C?,交通不便,氣候惡劣,風(fēng)沙很大,所以,他們常常騎馬奔馳,盡情地舒展自己,性格變得豪放直爽,熱情好客。DomoreexercisesonP.1771.b2.c3.a4.a5.c6.b7.d8.d9.b10.a11.d12.dRemember:Ifyoucan'tchangetheweather,pleasetrytochangeyourself.
Lesson39
AmIallright?
Touchthepartsofyourbody.GAMETIMEheadhandarmfingerkneefootneckshoulderstomachwrist手腕waist腰toe腳趾elbow肘legbackshouldHowareyoutoday?What’sthematter?(withyou)?(withyourbody?)What’swrongwithyou?Areyouallright?Doyoufeelwell?Areyoufeelingwell?Isthereanythingwrong?Howdoyoufeel?somethingOKwith…?What’sthetrouble?What’sthematter?acold.afever.asoreback.asorethroat.IhaveWhat’sthematter?headachestomachachetoothachehaveacoldhaveafeverhavea
headache
toothache
stomachachehavea
sore
backhaveasoreneckhavea
sore
throat--What’sthematterwithyou?--Ihaveacold.dialogueB:Ihaveasorethroat.A:What’sthematter?D:Ihaveatoothache.C:Ihaveaheadache.F:Ihavearunningnose.E:Ihaveastomachache.
A:Youshoulddrinkhotteawithhoney..A:YoushouldgotobedandhavearestA:Youshouldgotoseeadentist.A:Youshouldliedownandrest.A:Youshoulddrinklotsofwaterandhavesomemedicine.cold.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.HeishavinganX-rayexam.What’stheboydoing?Why?When?Howoften?HetakesanX-raywhenheisill.Whenhedoesn’tfeelwell.Heisbadlyill.Hehaspainsinhischest.Whatapity!What'swrongwithJohnGilbert?doanoperationonapatientexchangerelativesReadaloudandtellmethesentencesrightorwrongWhileJohnwasbackhome,heaskedhisdoctortotellhimwhetherhisoperationhadbeensuccessful.Thedoctorrefusedtotellhimthetruth.WhenJohnwasalone,hewenttofindthedoctorhimself.Thedoctortoldhimthathewouldhavetostayinhospitalfortwomoreweeks.OneofJohnGilbert’srelativeshadtelephonedthedoctortoasksomequestionsabouthisoperation.TTFFFwhile,when,asbeinhospital,beinbed,gotoschool,inclasswhether…ornot,if區(qū)別
bealone/bebyoneself/onone’sown,feellonely
thefollowingday=thenextdaysuccessful,success,succeed,failask,askfor,ask…about,asksb.todosth./answerthequestion/telephoneinquireabout=askinformationabout…/inquireforsb.aMr.JohnGilbertanothertwoweeks=twomoreweeks/theother,theothers,others,other
間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)疑問(wèn)Keystructure根據(jù)兩個(gè)人的請(qǐng)回答:Mr.Gilbertsaidthathewasinquiring….HeaskedwhetherMr.Gilbert’soperationwas…Thedoctortoldhimthatitwassuccessful.HeaskedwhenMr.Gilbertwouldbeallowed…Thedoctortoldhimthathewouldhaveto,,,,Dr.Millingtonaskedthecallerwhetherhewasa…6.Thepatientansweredthathewasnota…,butMr.John…Fillintheblanks
JohnGilbertwasinhospital.Hehadjusthadano________andhewantedthedoctortotellhimwhethertheoperationhadbeensuccessful.Thedoctor,however,r______totellhimanything.Thef______day,thepatientaskedforabedsidetelephone.Oneday,whenhewasa______,hecalledthehospitale________andaskedforDoctorMillington.Whenthedoctoransweredhisphone,johnsaidthathewasi__________aboutacertainpatientnamedJohnGilbert.perationefusedollowinglonexchange
nquiringHeaskedthedoctorifMr.Gilbert’soperationhadbe
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