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2022-2023學年福建省龍巖市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
8.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
20.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
23.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
26.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
27.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
29.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、詞匯與結構(10題)31.Yourmothermustbeathome,______she?
A.mustn'tB.doesn'tC.isn'tD.needn't
32.Ateacher______doeveryexercisebutastudent______.
A.maynot;must
B.needn't;must
C.can't;should
D.mustn't;should
33.Comeandseemewhenever______.
A.youareconvenient
B.you'llbeconvenient
C.itisconvenienttoyou
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou
34.Shehasstored______booksasI.
A.threetimesasmany
B.threetimesasmuch
C.fourtimeasmany
D.threetimeasmuch
35.Don'trespondtoanye-mails______personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.
A.searchingB.askingC.requestingD.questioning
36.Ourteacherhadus______areportonourinvestigationofthecase.
A.writingB.towritingC.towriteD.written
37.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks.
A.buildB.buildintoC.buildonD.buildup
38.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
39.—Iregret_____youJohnhasbeenfired.—Icanhardlybelievemyears.He’ssuchafineworker.A.tellingB.havingtoldC.totellD.tohavetold
40.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?—______.
A.Yes,youmayborrow
B.Yes,youcould
C.Yes,helpyourself
D.Yes,goon
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
42.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
43.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
44.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
45.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
46.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
47.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
48.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
49.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
50.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink
52.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.
A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales
53.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions,Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Iknowthedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.So______they.A.knowB.willC.doD.does
54.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents.
A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose
55._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
56.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.
A.cry
B.tobecrying
C.crying
D.cried
57.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
58.
第15題Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery,buthefinallyconfessed.
A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny
59.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,__lastnight.
A.itmustrain
B.itmustberaining
C.itmusthaverained
D.itmusthavebeenrain
60.Itishightimewe
A.eave
B.left
C.willleave
D.haveleft
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Themostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongto______.
A.JesusChristB.JosephC.MaryD.FatherChristmas
62.Theword"levels"inline5means"______".
A.standardB.groups,classesC.beginning,startD.music,art
63.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.A.A.TheFirstBallGames
B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames
C.EgyptianSports
D.TheBeginningofSports
64.Somesocialworkersthinkthat__________.
A.oldpeopleshouldkeeptheirlivingplacesclean
B.oneshouldnottakeriskdealingwitholdpeople
C.healthandsafetyaremoreimportantthanpersonalfreedom
D.personalfreedomismoreimportanthealthandsafety
65.“Family”isofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyarethinkingof“family”initsnalTow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother.fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasalleconomicandsocialunit.Thus.everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamilyhencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.Forboththemanandthewoman,marriagemeansleavingone’sparentsandstartingonesownlife.Theman’sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife.andthewife’stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsi-bilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife’sparentsnorthehusband’s,northeirbrothersorsisters,auntsoruncles,haveanyfighttointerferewiththem--theyaretheirownmasters.
ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAustensPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl’sparents,thatis,itwasmarriageamongweaalthyfamilieswerearrangedbythe,girlparaentsthat,isitthetsdtytfindsuitablehusbandfortheirdaughterpreferablyrichoneandbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomaltyher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedin.theparents’home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults.Aginchoosesherownhusband,andshegetsnodowry.
Whatdoestheauthormeanby“familyisofCourseanelasticword”?A.A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.
B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.
C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.
D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.
66.
HowmuchmoneydoestheUSAspendonthehomeforthepandas?
A.$4million.B.$5million.C.$9million.D.$1million.
67.
Accordingtothepassage,whyweredoctorsintheWestsometimesunabletohelptheirpatients?()
A.Theydidnotknowhowtotreattheunfamiliarillnesses.
B.Theyweremoreinterestedinestablishingpracticesinthecities.
C.Theyweremoreconcernedwithdoingresearchthanwithtreatingpatients.
D.Theywereoftenovercomebydiseasescaughtfromtheirpatients.
68.Whydidthegirl’sfatheraskhertomakethelist?
A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome.
B.Hedidn’tknowwhatthegirl’senemyhadsaid.
C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback.
D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
69.Whichofthefollowingbestfitthetitleofthepassage?
A.US"CoffeetoGo"Culture
B.TakeawaytheCoffee
C.CoffeetoGoBoomsacrossEurope
D.CoffeetoGoinGermany
70.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.CaptainCook'sguidemadeajoke.
B.NativeAustralianscouldnotspeakEnglishinCook'stime.
C.Somewordshaveratherfunnyorigins.
D.CaptainCookwasaloverofwildanimals.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
2.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
3.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
4.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
6.D
7.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
8.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
9.C
10.D
11.B
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
13.A
14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
16.B
17.D
18.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
19.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
20.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
21.A
22.C
23.A
24.C
25.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
26.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
27.B
28.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
29.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
30.A
31.C
32.B解析:needn't表示“不必”,而mustn't表示“禁止,不許”。結合句意,此題應選B項。
33.C解析:句意:當你有空時,過來看我吧。本題考查形容詞的用法。當某些形容詞如(im)possible,(un)necessary,(in)convenient等做表語時,其主語不是“人”,而是“物”。時間狀語從句中,從句應用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時,故本題選C。
34.A解析:她的藏書是我的三倍。此題考查倍數表達法。英語中的倍數表達法為“Xtimesasmany/muchYas”,其中X為數字,Y為名詞,如果Y為可數名詞則用many,如果Y為不可數名詞則用much。根據此規(guī)則可知正確A。
35.C解析:request意為“請求,懇求,懇請;要求,需要”,常用于委婉地說明自己的要求,有禮貌地正式向他人提出請求,語氣比較文雅,往往用于恐怕對方不能答應的場合;search意為“尋找”;ask意為“問”;question意為“詢問;訊問;審問”。
36.A解析:havesomebodydo/doingsomething讓某人做……。
37.D
38.B因為句子主語是it,謂語動詞用單數。本句是過去時態(tài)。
39.C考查非謂語動詞。句意:——我遺憾地告訴你約翰已經被解雇了?!?guī)缀醪荒芟嘈盼业亩洹K且粋€如此好的工人。regrettotell意為“遺憾地告訴”,符合語境。
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