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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省江門市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
19.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
21.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
26.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)31.I'mverymuchobligedtoyou______theinformation.
A.onB.forC.withD.of
32.13.Allwasquietthewholenight
_______thelightnoisegivenoutbytheelectricfan.A.besidesB.exceptthatC.besideD.exceptfor
33.Intime,theexpressionwasusedinabroadersense,generallydescribinganyman______daysofpowerwerecomingtoanend.
A.whenB.ofwhichC.ofhowD.whose
34.Sometimes,toadmit____somethingwrongisnotthatdifficult.
A.doingB.havingdoneC.tohavedoneD.todo
35.Theyhurriedthereonlytofindthemeetingcanceled.Infactthey______atall.
A.needn't!havegone
B.wouldn'thavegone
C.mustn'thavegone
D.mightnothavegone
36.BothTomandMary______theexam.
A.haspassedB.havepastC.havepassedD.hadpassed
37.Mary’sparentsadmittedthatshewasalwayscontrarytoawishof_______.
A.themB.theirsC.theirD.themselves
38.13.Formorethanthirtyyearsthestatue______millionsofforeignpeoplearrivingbyshiptoliveintheUnitedStates.A.welcomeB.welcomesC.welcomingD.welcomed
39.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.
A.whatisneeded
B.thatisneeded
C.thethingisneeded
D.fortheirneeds
40.Thevillagerswerevery______forwhatthosesoldiershaddoneforthem.
A.gratefulB.regretfulC.gradualD.graceful
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
42.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
43.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
44.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
45.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
46.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
47.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
48.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
49.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
50.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Jackdescribedhisfather,who__________abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.
A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen
52.__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere
53.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport__________andIwanttolisten.
A.isbroadcast
B.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcast
D.hadbeenbroadcast
54.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or
55.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.a(chǎn)regoing
C.is
D.willbe
56.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
57.IrecognizedJohn__heenteredtheroom.
A.hardly
B.theminute
C.nosooner
D.a(chǎn)tonce
58.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
59.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.
A.child
B.childrens'
C.children
D.children's
60.Whatalovelyday,__.?
A.doesn'tit
B.isn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.won'tit
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
TheChinesesayingmeans"______"
A.Thefartheramangoes,themoretreasureshegets
B.Themoreamansees,themoreknowledgehegets
C.Travellingismoreinterestingthanreading
D.Thefartheramangoes,themorebookshereads
62.57.__________A.A.beforeB.afterC.infrontofD.as
63.Theword“indispensable”inthefirstlinemeans()
A.impossibleB.essentialC.advisableD.available
64.
Accordingtothepassage,meatwillcompletelydisappearinthefuturebecause______.
A.peoplehavetospendtoomuchtimeandenergytoproduceit
B.toomuchgrainproteinisneededtoproduceit
C.itcontainstoomuchfatandprotein
D.itisnotgoodtothehealth
65.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?
A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.
B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.
C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.
D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.
66.
MrsEdwardsverymuch'wantedto______.
A.meetthemanager
B.getafreebasket
C.getafreebasketofgoods
D.fillallhercupboards
67.
Fromthepassageitcanbeseenthata"friend"canbe______.
A.afellowworker
B.afootballteammate
C.aboyoragirl
D.alloftheabove
68.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtree?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
69.WhydidtheauthorgiveNinaan“unimportantproject”thathe“didn’tneedformonths?
A.Becausetheauthorwantedtoplaytrickonher.
B.Becausehehadnootherjobforhertodoatthemoment.
C.Becausetheauthorbelievedshewastherightpersonforthejob.
D.Becausetheauthorthoughtshecouldn’tbereliedontogetajobdone.
70.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeingscansurvivealmosteverywhereonearthbecause______.
A.theyhavedevelopedadvancedformsoftransportation
B.theyhavelearnedhowtoprocessseawaterfordrinking
C.theirbodytemperaturecanvaryconsiderably
D.theirsheltersandclotheshelpthemtoadaptthemselvestotheenvironment
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
5.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
6.B
7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
8.D
9.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
10.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
11.B
12.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
13.A
14.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
15.C
16.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
17.D
18.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
19.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
21.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
22.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
23.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
24.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
25.B
26.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
27.C
28.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
29.D
30.B
31.B解析:介詞辨析題。本句大意為:我非常感謝你給我提供的這些信息。
32.D參考譯文:萬籟俱靜,除了電風(fēng)扇發(fā)出的輕微聲響。besides為除了A還有B,exceptthat后接從句,beside為在……旁邊。
33.D
34.B
35.A
36.C
37.B考查名詞性物主代詞的用法。這里相當(dāng)于theirwishes,所以用名詞性的物主代詞。
38.D13.這句話講的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去時。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
39.B解析:句意:我們所需要的是長久的燃油供應(yīng)。本題考查定語從句。Allthat…結(jié)構(gòu)是指由that引導(dǎo)的定語從句來修飾先行詞all。當(dāng)all指物的時候,allthat=what;當(dāng)all指人的時候,不能如此替換。
40.A解析:本題為詞義辨析題。grateful意為“感激的”;regretful意為“遺憾的”;gradual意為“逐漸的”;graceful意為“優(yōu)美的”。本句大意為:村民們對那些戰(zhàn)士們?yōu)樗麄兯龅囊磺行拇娓屑ぁ?/p>
41.fluency
42.observations
43.sensitive
44.application
45.B本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:有那么多的CD機(jī)在售,我定不下來要買哪一個。本題考查疑問詞+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意為“要買哪一個”。A意為“買什么”;C意為“怎樣”;D意為“哪里”。本題選擇B。
46.enriched
47.comparison
48.ashamed
49.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語,主語是thegirl,對于主語來說,應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示被動含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。
50.weightlessness
51.D本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:杰克把他的父親描述為一個意志堅(jiān)定的人,他的父親多年前肯定很勇敢。用musthavebeen表示對過去事情的肯定推測。
52.C
53.B本題考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:請保持安靜45-%?我想聽正在廣播的天氣報告。說話間正在發(fā)生的動作.應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時,同時表示被動含義,故選B。
54.C17.答案為C
主管們明天要開會,除非改變?nèi)粘瘫?。根?jù)兩句邏輯關(guān)系,只有C合
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