財(cái)政UCS系統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)(含VMware)

財(cái)政信息系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用級(jí)災(zāi)難恢復(fù)體系項(xiàng)目實(shí)施方案ii財(cái)政信息系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用級(jí)災(zāi)難恢復(fù)體系實(shí)施手冊(cè)-UCS系統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)（含VMware）某市財(cái)政局XX股份有限公司二○一四年七月目錄TOC\o"1-4"\h\z\u1 文檔說(shuō)明 11.1 文檔定位描述 11.2 術(shù)語(yǔ)和縮略語(yǔ) 12 設(shè)備配置信息 22.1 設(shè)備清單 22.2 物理連線 23 設(shè)備部署配置 83.1 部署設(shè)計(jì) 83.1.1 業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)部署設(shè)計(jì) 83.1.2 外網(wǎng)部署設(shè)計(jì) 83.2 UCS實(shí)施步驟 83.2.1 FI交換機(jī)初始化 83.2.2 創(chuàng)建UUIDPool 113.2.3 創(chuàng)建MACAddressPool 133.2.4 創(chuàng)建WWNN/WWPNPool 143.2.5 創(chuàng)建ManagementPool 173.2.6 創(chuàng)建ServerPool 183.2.7 創(chuàng)建ServiceProfileTemplate 193.3 系統(tǒng)安裝步驟 203.3.1 ESXi系統(tǒng)安裝與配置 203.3.2 vCenter安裝與配置 273.3.3 虛擬機(jī)OS安裝與配置 304 災(zāi)備系統(tǒng)詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)-刪除 364.1 災(zāi)備主機(jī)及軟件設(shè)計(jì) 374.1.1 災(zāi)備服務(wù)器系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 37 UCS服務(wù)器設(shè)計(jì) 375 災(zāi)備系統(tǒng)實(shí)施-刪除 525.1 災(zāi)備主機(jī)及軟件實(shí)施 525.1.1 服務(wù)器系統(tǒng)實(shí)施 52 UCS服務(wù)器實(shí)施方案 52第42頁(yè)共45頁(yè)第1頁(yè)共45頁(yè)文檔說(shuō)明文檔定位描述術(shù)語(yǔ)和縮略語(yǔ)設(shè)備配置信息設(shè)備清單項(xiàng)目中購(gòu)買UCS5108系列刀箱服務(wù)器共計(jì)4套，每套滿配8塊刀片，其詳細(xì)配置清單如下：組件型號(hào)數(shù)量UnifiedFabric交換機(jī)FabricInterconnect62484刀片系統(tǒng)機(jī)箱UCS51084刀片服務(wù)器B200M332刀片機(jī)箱I/O模塊IOM2208XP8單臺(tái)B200M3刀片的配置如下：組件型號(hào)數(shù)量說(shuō)明CPU2.10GHzE5-2620v2/6C2CPU12核內(nèi)存8GBDDR38內(nèi)存64GB硬盤900GB6GbSAS10KRPMSFFHDD2每臺(tái)2塊硬盤物理連線項(xiàng)目中購(gòu)買UCS5108系列刀箱服務(wù)器共計(jì)4套，每套滿配8塊刀片，其詳細(xì)配置清單如下：服務(wù)器擺放位置如下：機(jī)柜號(hào)機(jī)架位置組件型號(hào)10號(hào)機(jī)柜4U-9U刀片系統(tǒng)機(jī)箱UCS510810UUnifiedFabric交換機(jī)FabricInterconnect624811UUnifiedFabric交換機(jī)FabricInterconnect624813U-18U刀片系統(tǒng)機(jī)箱UCS510811號(hào)機(jī)柜4U-9U刀片系統(tǒng)機(jī)箱UCS510810UUnifiedFabric交換機(jī)FabricInterconnect624811UUnifiedFabric交換機(jī)FabricInterconnect624813U-18U刀片系統(tǒng)機(jī)箱UCS5108內(nèi)部IOM連線表如下：機(jī)柜機(jī)柜位置UCSIOM端口FI交換機(jī)機(jī)柜位置端口10號(hào)4U-9UUCS1IOM1Port1NW-FI110UPort1Port2Port2IOM2Port1NW-FI211UPort1Port2Port213U-18UUCS2IOM1Port1NW-FI110UPort3Port2Port4IOM2Port1NW-FI211UPort3Port2Port411號(hào)4U-9UUCS1IOM1Port1WW-FI110UPort3Port2Port4IOM2Port1WW-FI211UPort3Port2Port413U-18UUCS2IOM1Port1WW-FI110UPort3Port2Port4IOM2Port1WW-FI211UPort3Port2Port4FI集群端口連線表如下：機(jī)柜號(hào)機(jī)柜位置設(shè)備端口對(duì)端設(shè)備機(jī)柜位置對(duì)端端口1010UNW-FI1L1NW-FI211UL1L2L21110UNW-FI2L1NW-FI211UL1L2L2FI與上聯(lián)SAN交換機(jī)連線表如下：機(jī)柜設(shè)備機(jī)柜位置端口對(duì)端機(jī)柜對(duì)端設(shè)備機(jī)柜位置對(duì)端端口10號(hào)NW-FI110UPort318號(hào)MDS9148-NEI138UPort46Port32Port47NW-FI211UPort31MDS9148-NEI239UPort46Port32Port4711號(hào)WW-FI110UPort319號(hào)MDS9148-WAI138UPort46Port32Port47WW-FI211UPort31MDS9148-WAI239UPort46Port32Port47FI與上聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)交換機(jī)連線表如下：機(jī)柜設(shè)備機(jī)柜位置端口對(duì)端機(jī)柜對(duì)端設(shè)備機(jī)柜位置對(duì)端端口10號(hào)NW-FI110UPort238號(hào)N7K38UPort46Port24N7KPort47Mgmt.NW-FI211UPort31MDS9148-NEI239UPort46Port32Port47Mgmt.Port47設(shè)備部署配置部署設(shè)計(jì)業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)部署設(shè)計(jì)UCS服務(wù)器設(shè)計(jì)組織名稱命名NameDescriptionNW_WEB_CLUSTERNW_WEB_CLUSTERNW_APP_CLUSTERNW_APP_CLUSTERUUIDPOOL設(shè)計(jì)NameDescriptionNW_WEB_UUID_POOLNW_WEB_UUID_POOLNW_APP_UUID_POOLNW_APP_UUID_POOLMACAddressPOOL設(shè)計(jì)ClusterFirstMacAddressSizeNW_WEB00:25:B5:00:01:0064NW_APP00:25:B5:00:02:0064WWNN/WWPNPOOL設(shè)計(jì)NameDescriptionFromSzieNW_WEB_WWNN_POOLNW_WEB_WWNN_POOL20:00:00:25:B5:00:01:0116NW_APP_WWNN_POOLNW_APP_WWNN_POOL20:00:00:25:B5:00:02:0116NW_WEB_WWPN_POOLNW_WEB_WWPN_POOL20:00:00:25:B5:01:00:0116NW_APP_WWPN_POOLNW_APP_WWPN_POOL20:00:00:25:B5:02:00:0116DD虛擬化系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)計(jì)群集vSwitchvNicPortGroupVLANID用途NW_WEBvSwtich0vmnic0Mgmt.Vlan101管理網(wǎng)絡(luò)vmnic1VmotionVmotionvmnic2

vmnic3webVlan111/112/113業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)NW_APPvSwtich0vmnic0Mgmt.Vlan201管理網(wǎng)絡(luò)vmnic1VmotionVmotionvmnic2

vmnic3appVlan121/122/123業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源分配外網(wǎng)部署設(shè)計(jì)UCS服務(wù)器設(shè)計(jì)組織名稱命名NameDescriptionWW_WEB_CLUSTERWW_WEB_CLUSTERWW_WEB_CLUSTERWW_WEB_CLUSTERUUIDPOOL設(shè)計(jì)NameDescriptionWW_WEB_UUID_POOLWW_WEB_UUID_POOLWW_WEB_UUID_POOLWW_WEB_UUID_POOLMACAddressPOOL設(shè)計(jì)ClusterFirstMacAddressSizeWW_WEB00:25:B5:00:03:0064WW_APP00:25:B5:00:04:0064WWNN/WWPNPOOL設(shè)計(jì)NameDescriptionFromSzieWW_WEB_WWNN_POOLWW_WEB_WWNN_POOL20:00:00:25:B5:00:03:0116WW_WEB_WWNN_POOLWW_WEB_WWNN_POOL20:00:00:25:B5:00:04:0116WW_WEB_WWPN_POOLWW_WEB_WWPN_POOL20:00:00:25:B5:03:00:0116WW_WEB_WWPN_POOLWW_WEB_WWPN_POOL20:00:00:25:B5:04:00:0116虛擬化系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)群集vSwitchvNicPortGroupVLANID用途W(wǎng)W_WEBvSwtich0vmnic0Mgmt.Vlan201管理網(wǎng)絡(luò)vmnic1VmotionVmotionvmnic2

vmnic3webVlan211/212/213業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)WW_APPvSwtich0vmnic0Mgmt.Vlan201管理網(wǎng)絡(luò)vmnic1VmotionVmotionvmnic2

vmnic3appVlan221/222/223業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)UCS實(shí)施步驟FI交換機(jī)初始化UCS部署端口連接與IP地址分配將2臺(tái)6248的L1端口連接，然后將L2端口連接，然后將串口線接入6248的Console口，另一頭接入電腦的串口，開始配置。在筆記本上打開連接終端，然后開啟第一臺(tái)6248，準(zhǔn)備開始配置。FabricInterconnect初始配置首先需要配置NW-FI1的管理地址、cluster的地址、子網(wǎng)掩碼、默認(rèn)網(wǎng)關(guān)地址、SystemName、Admin的口令、DNS地址、System的DomainName等參數(shù)。配置步驟如下：YouhavechosentosetupanewFabricinterconnect.Continue?(y/n):yEnterthepasswordfor"admin":cisco@123Confirmthepasswordfor"admin":cisco@123DoyouwanttocreateanewclusteronthisFabricinterconnect(select'no'forstandalonesetupor'yes'ifyouwantthisFabricinterconnecttobeaddedtoanexistingcluster)?(yes/no)[n]:yesEntertheswitchfabric(A/B)[]:AEnterthesystemname:NW-FI1PhysicalSwitchMgmt0IPv4address:PhysicalSwitchMgmt0IPv4netmask:IPv4addressofthedefaultgateway:54ClusterIPv4address:50ConfiguretheDNSServerIPv4address?(yes/no)[n]:nConfigurethedefaultdomainname?(yes/no)[n]:nFollowingconfigurationswillbeapplied:SwitchFabric=ASystemName=NW-FI1PhysicalSwitchMgmt0IPAddress=PhysicalSwitchMgmt0IPNetmask=DefaultGateway=54ClusterEnabled=yesClusterIPAddress=50Applyandsavetheconfiguration(select'no'ifyouwanttore-enter)?(yes/no):yesApplyingconfiguration.Pleasewait.完成配置NW-FI1的配置后，繼續(xù)配置NW-FI2，只要將NW-FI2加入NW-FI1已配好的cluster中即可：InstallerhasdetectedthepresenceofapeerFabricinterconnect.ThisFabricinterconnectwillbeaddedtothecluster.Continue(y/n)?yEntertheadminpasswordofthepeerFabricinterconnect:ConnectingtopeerFabricinterconnect...doneRetrievingconfigfrompeerFabricinterconnect...donePeerFabricinterconnectMgmt0IPAddress:PeerFabricinterconnectMgmt0IPNetmask:ClusterIPaddress:50PhysicalSwitchMgmt0IPv4address:Applyandsavetheconfiguration(select'no'ifyouwanttore-enter)?(yes/no):yesApplyingconfiguration.Pleasewait.Applyingconfiguration.Pleasewait.Configurationfile-OkCiscoUCS6100SeriesFabricInterconnectUCS登錄界面，點(diǎn)擊launchUCSManager，輸入用戶名/密碼admin/cisco@123登錄UCSmanager。登錄主管理FI控制臺(tái)，進(jìn)行各種Pool的設(shè)置創(chuàng)建UUIDPool登錄主管理FI控制臺(tái)，進(jìn)行各種Pools的設(shè)置，以下配置步驟以NW_WEB為例在Servers>Pools>root>Sub-Orgnizations上點(diǎn)擊右鍵，選擇CreateOrgnizations，按照如下表格進(jìn)行信息填寫NameDescriptionNW_WEB_CLUSTERNW_WEB_CLUSTERNW_APP_CLUSTERNW_APP_CLUSTERWW_WEB_CLUSTERWW_WEB_CLUSTERWW_WEB_CLUSTERWW_WEB_CLUSTER在Servers>Pools>root>Sub-Orgnizations>NW_WEB_CLUSTER>UUIDSuffnixPools上點(diǎn)擊右鍵，選擇CreateUUIDPool，按照如下表格進(jìn)行信息填寫NameDescriptionNW_WEB_UUID_POOLNW_WEB_UUID_POOLNW_APP_UUID_POOLNW_APP_UUID_POOLWW_WEB_UUID_POOLWW_WEB_UUID_POOLWW_WEB_UUID_POOLWW_WEB_UUID_POOLPrefixSuffixesSizeDefault0001-0000000000018先配置Prefix-other再設(shè)置Suffixes點(diǎn)擊OK，完成。創(chuàng)建MACAddressPool在LAN>Pools>root>Sub-Orgnizations>NW_WEB_CLUSTER>MACPools上點(diǎn)擊右鍵，選擇CreateMACPool，按照如下表格進(jìn)行信息填寫ClusterFirstMacAddressSizeNW_WEB00:25:B5:00:01:0064NW_APP00:25:B5:00:02:0064WW_WEB00:25:B5:00:03:0064WW_APP00:25:B5:00:04:0064點(diǎn)LAN>LANCloud>VLANS上點(diǎn)擊右鍵創(chuàng)建VLAN，按照下表信息進(jìn)行填寫實(shí)施創(chuàng)建WWNN/WWPNPool在SAN>Pools>root>Sub-Orgnizations>NW_WEB_CLUSTER_WWNNPools上點(diǎn)擊右鍵，選擇CreateWWNNPool，按照如下表格進(jìn)行信息填寫NameDescriptionNW_WEB_WWNN_POOLNW_WEB_WWNN_POOLNW_APP_WWNN_POOLNW_APP_WWNN_POOLWW_WEB_WWNN_POOLWW_WEB_WWNN_POOLWW_WEB_WWNN_POOLWW_WEB_WWNN_POOLNext，AddWWN，按照下表填寫信息FromSzie20:00:00:25:B5:00:01:011620:00:00:25:B5:00:02:011620:00:00:25:B5:00:03:011620:00:00:25:B5:00:04:0116在SAN>Pools>root>Sub-Orgnizations>NW_WEB_CLUSTER>WWPNPools上點(diǎn)擊右鍵，選擇CreateWWPNPool，按照如下表格進(jìn)行信息填寫NameDescriptionNW_WEB_WWPN_POOLNW_WEB_WWPN_POOLNW_APP_WWPN_POOLNW_APP_WWPN_POOLWW_WEB_WWPN_POOLWW_WEB_WWPN_POOLWW_WEB_WWPN_POOLWW_WEB_WWPN_POOL在SAN>Pools>root>Sub-Orgnizations>NW_WEB_CLUSTER_WWPNPools上點(diǎn)擊右鍵，選擇CreateWWPNPool，按照如下表格進(jìn)行信息填寫FromSzie20:00:00:25:B5:01:00:011620:00:00:25:B5:02:00:011620:00:00:25:B5:03:00:011620:00:00:25:B5:04:00:0116點(diǎn)擊OK，完成。創(chuàng)建ManagementPool在Admin>CommunicationManagement>ManagementIPPool(ext-mgmt)>CreateBlockofIPAddress上點(diǎn)擊左鍵，按照如下表格進(jìn)行信息填寫UCSFromSizeSubnetMaskDefaultGatewayN_WEB854N_APP4854W_WEB854W_APP4854點(diǎn)擊OK，完成。創(chuàng)建ServerPool在Servers>Pools>root>Sub-Organizations>NW_WEB_CLUSTER>serverpools上點(diǎn)擊右鍵，選擇CreateServerPool，按照如下表格進(jìn)行信息填寫NameDescriptionNW_WEB_SERVER_POOLNW_WEB_SERVER_POOLNW_APP_SERVER_POOLNW_APP_SERVER_POOLWW_WEB_SERVER_POOLWW_WEB_SERVER_POOLWW_WEB_SERVER_POOLWW_WEB_SERVER_POOL添加8臺(tái)server，完成。東東創(chuàng)建ServiceProfile在Servers>ServiceProfiles>root>SubOrganizations>NW_WEB_CLUSTER上點(diǎn)擊右鍵，選擇CreateServiceProfile(expert)，按照如下表格進(jìn)行信息填寫系統(tǒng)安裝步驟ESXi系統(tǒng)安裝與配置準(zhǔn)備工作完成后，我們開始安裝ESXi操作系統(tǒng)。登錄刀片管理界面，加載ESXi鏡像文件，虛擬介質(zhì)-連接-選擇ESXi5.5鏡像。點(diǎn)選下次引導(dǎo)，選擇下次引導(dǎo)的方式：虛擬光驅(qū)。重啟M520刀片服務(wù)器。3.1進(jìn)入安裝界面，安裝程序自動(dòng)加載。3.2Enter繼續(xù)下一步。3.3按功能鍵F11接受協(xié)議，Enter繼續(xù)。3.4Enter繼續(xù)下一步。3.5輸入密碼，至少7位，我們?cè)O(shè)定為Aa123456，Enter繼續(xù)。3.6按F11進(jìn)行安裝。安裝進(jìn)度安裝完成需要重新啟動(dòng)。配置ESXi4.1登錄管理界面，按F2，輸入用戶名root密碼Aa123456登錄ESXi配置界面。4.2進(jìn)入ConfigureManagementNetwork，配置ESXi管理IP地址。4.3在IPConfiguration選項(xiàng)，配置IP:0SubnetMask：DefaultGateway：54，Enter完成退出配置。4.4在IPv6Configuration選項(xiàng)，取消EnableIPv6，Enter4.5在DNSConfiguration選項(xiàng)，配置DNS，Enter完成退出配置。PrimaryDNSServer：2Hostname：esx1vCenter安裝與配置通過(guò)vSphereclient直接連接0ESXi主機(jī)，加載WindowsServer2008R2鏡像，開始安裝操作系統(tǒng)。選擇默認(rèn)的簡(jiǎn)體中文點(diǎn)擊現(xiàn)在安裝。選擇Enterprise(完全安裝)格式化分區(qū)C:100GD:剩余空間，系統(tǒng)安裝在C分區(qū)，下一步繼續(xù)等數(shù)據(jù)復(fù)制完成后，系統(tǒng)重啟兩次完成安裝，系統(tǒng)命名為vcenter。虛擬機(jī)OS安裝與配置在虛擬機(jī)上點(diǎn)擊右鍵，選擇模板-克隆為模板。輸入模板名稱rhel-6.4-temple選擇其中一臺(tái)主機(jī)，選擇模板所存放的存儲(chǔ)空間，完成模板創(chuàng)建。實(shí)用登錄vCenter管理控制臺(tái)主頁(yè)，左鍵單擊虛擬機(jī)與模板。右鍵部署虛擬機(jī)的模板，在向?qū)ы?yè)輸入虛擬機(jī)名稱。選擇部署的虛擬機(jī)所在的主機(jī)與存儲(chǔ)，虛擬機(jī)部署完成。虛擬機(jī)部署業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)虛擬機(jī)部署業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)WEB層虛擬機(jī)部署清單用途IP地址OSvCPUvMEMvDiskClusterDatastore工資統(tǒng)發(fā)Windows216100NW_WEBWEB01BOWindows816100NW_WEBWEB01國(guó)庫(kù)執(zhí)行Windows416100NW_WEBWEB01債務(wù)管理WEBLinux00100NW_WEBWEB01WEBLinux216100NW_WEBWEB01政務(wù)外網(wǎng)WEB1/2WEBLinux216100NW_WEBWEB01政務(wù)外網(wǎng)WEB3/4WEBLinux216100NW_WEBWEB02WEBLinux216100NW_WEBWEB02WEBLinux216100NW_WEBWEB02NW_VCWindows48300NW_WEBWEB02業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)APP層虛擬機(jī)部署清單用途IP地址OSvCPUvMEMvDiskClusterDatastoreAppLinux216100NW_APPAPP01BW服務(wù)器Linux216100NW_APPAPP01APPWindows416100NW_APPAPP01APPWindows28100NW_APPAPP01內(nèi)網(wǎng)APPWindows28100NW_APPAPP01內(nèi)網(wǎng)全市匯總APPLinux816100NW_APPAPP01政務(wù)外網(wǎng)APP鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)監(jiān)管APPLinux464100NW_APPAPP01APPLinux464100NW_APPAPP01政務(wù)外網(wǎng)APP1/2老單一賬戶APP1APPLinux464100NW_APPAPP02政務(wù)外網(wǎng)APP3老單一賬戶APP2業(yè)務(wù)網(wǎng)JMS0Linux216100NW_APPAPP02銀行JMS1Linux216100NW_APPAPP02APP2Linux416100NW_APPAPP02APP3Linux416100NW_APPAPP02文件服務(wù)4Windows416100NW_APPAPP03APP5Linux464100NW_APPAPP02JMS6Linux216100NW_APPAPP03外網(wǎng)虛擬機(jī)部署外網(wǎng)WEB層虛擬機(jī)資源規(guī)劃如下表：用途IP地址OSvCPUvMEMvDiskClusterDataStoreWEB11Linux28100NW_WEBWEB01WEB-V14Linux24100NW_WEBWEB01WEB-V32Linux24100NW_WEBWEB01WEB-V23Linux24100NW_WEBWEB01繁簡(jiǎn)體轉(zhuǎn)化系統(tǒng)1Windows216100NW_WEBWEB01e伴卡巴斯基服務(wù)端短信網(wǎng)關(guān)3Linux416100NW_WEBWEB01信息采集軟件WEB1Linux432100NW_WEBWEB01全文檢索系統(tǒng)1Windows416100NW