小馬過河托福閱讀必備

Aaberrant=abnormal脫離常軌abort=quit夭折，中abruptly=suddenly突然地，意外absorb=takein吸收；被absorb=appeal吸收；被吸absorb=learn(學(xué)習(xí)）吸 =noconcrete抽象的；非absurd=ridiculous荒謬的，可abundance=largeamount大abundance=greatnumberabundant=affluent豐富的；大量abundant=ample豐富的，大abundant=numerous豐富的，大量abundant=plentiful豐富的，大abundant=substantial豐富的，大量access=reach接accidental=unexpected意外的，偶然modate=providefor提plished=achieved實(shí)現(xiàn)的，完成account=description說accountfor=explain說accumulate=pileup積累beaccustomedto=getusedto習(xí)acknowledge=recognize承actually=infact事實(shí)added=extra附加的，額外adept=skilled熟練adjacent=nearby毗連adjust=modify調(diào)整，改變以adopt=enact采advance=improvement發(fā)展，增advent=arrival出現(xiàn)，到advent=beginning出現(xiàn)，到affair=matter事件，事afford=provide提供，給aggregate=overall的，合計(jì)bined的，合計(jì)agile=astute靈活的；敏捷agile=clever靈活的，敏air=feeling氣alarm=warning警alarm=sound警allow=enable允allude=suggest暗alludetorefertoallywith=linkto結(jié)盟；聯(lián)alter=changetoamazing=remarkable令人驚訝的，非凡ambiguous=vague模棱兩可的；不明確ambivalent=mixedample=plentiful充足的；豐富anchor=holdinplaceancient=antiqueannihilate=destroy消 yremove消annually=yearly每anomaly=irregularity異常的人或petitor對手；敵anticipate=expectantiseptic=clean抗菌antler=horn鹿anxiety=worry憂慮，擔(dān)apparatus=equipment儀器，設(shè)appeal=attractionappealing=attractive有appear=seemappearance=riseappearance=showingupappearance=arrivalapplication=useappreciable=noticeableapproach=methodapproachmovetowardarchitecture=structurearchive=recordarchive=stockarchive=storearduous=difficultarid=dryarise=emergearray=rangearticle=itemarticle=objectasarule=ingeneralassert=declareasset=advantagebineassistant=helpassorted=variousassume=believeassume=takeonassumption=premiseastonishingamazingastute=cleverattain=achievepanyingattestto=confirmattribute=accreditattribute=creditwithattribute=characteristicattribution=characteraugment=increaseavailable=obtainableavenue=methodavenue=meansavid=enthusiastic=熱衷beawareof=familiarwithBbarely=justbarge=boatbarrier=obstaclebarrier=impedimentvisualbarrierobstacletoview視覺障battle=strugglebeckon=invitebebeforehand=foreordainbeing=creatureblossomflourishblossom=thriveboast=puffbombard=assail擊，轟bombard=assault擊，轟bombard=strike擊，轟boomexpansionboon=greatbenefitboostraiseboundary=peripherybranch=divisionbreed=reproducebrilliant=brightbrittle=breakablebrittle=fragilebroadlygenerallybroadly=extensivelybulk=greatty大部bulk=majoritybulk=largeportionbulk=largepartbulk=majorpartburgeon=expandbustling=livelyCcamouflage=blendwithcircumstance偽camouflage=decoratecamouflage=hidecardinal=fundamentalcargo=shipmentcelebrated=famouscentral=essentialcertain=specifiedchancy=riskychannel=directchannel=guidechannel=providechaotic=disorganizedcherish=valuechief=majorchisel=carvechoose=optchronic=persistentchronic=confirmedchronic=habitualchronically=constantlycircuitous=indirectcite=quoteclassic=typicalclear=visibleclingtoattachtoclose=carefulclue=hintcoating=covercoincidewith=beatthesametimeas同collaboration=jointeffectcollect=gathercollidewith=runintocollide=hiteachothercompact=concisecompel=pushcompensatefor=balancecomplaint=complement=supplementcomplement=addtocompley=totally完全complex=elaboratecomplex=system復(fù)雜plexcomponent=constituentcomposition=mixturecomprehensive=understandable能理解comprehensivecompletecomprise=formcomprise=makeupconcern=interest感conclusive=finalconclusive=ultimay最后conductive=contributive有助于...confine=limitconfront=facecongeal=solidifyconsecutive=successiveconsequence=importanceconsequent=laterconsequent=resultantconsequent=resultingconsequential=significantconsequently=thereforeconsequently=thusconserve=saveconsider=thinkaboutconsider=thinkasconsider=viewasconsiderable=substantialconsistofcomposeof由...consistent=regularbeconsistentwith=becompatible一致consistently=regularlyconstant=stable固定的，不constantly=always經(jīng)常，不 lation=collection一系列ponent構(gòu)constrain=restrictconstrain=limitconsume=etup消耗；吃；contentious=disputed好爭continual=constant不間斷的onthecontrary=whereas(然而，反之）contrive=createcontrive=invent發(fā)conventional=customary習(xí)慣的，慣例conventional=traditional習(xí)慣的，慣例converging=concentrating收縮的，匯聚convertinto=changeto轉(zhuǎn)變convict=condemn宣convict=sentenceconvict=doom(）宣conviction=belief相信，信conviction=strongbelief堅(jiān)定的信corroborate=confirm證實(shí)，確costly=expensive貴重的，昂貴counsel=advise忠告counter=opposecounterofintheoppositeofcunerpar=euivlnt(同等物）副本，復(fù)本counterpart=version(版本）副本pensatecountervail=opposecopious=plentifulcouple=associate與...covered=includedcrawl=movecreate=inventcreative=inventivecrest=peakcritical=crucialcritical=essentialcrucial=importantcrucially=decisivelycrushed=groundcumbersome=awkwardcumbersome=clumsycurb=controlcurrent=presentDdam=blockdangle=hangdaringbolddebate=arguedecimate=destroy大量decimation=destruction大量degree=extentdegree=measuredelicate=daintydeluxe=lavishdelight=pleasuredemand=needingreatdemand=inpopularitydemise=extinctiondemography=populationdense=crowdeddepend=relyondependable=reliabledepict=describedepict=portray描寫，描depletion=drain消耗，用deposit=accumulate沉derive=arise源于，導(dǎo)design=create設(shè)designate=identify命名detractor=critic(批評者）誹謗者，detrimental=harmful有害的，不deviate=digress偏deviation=departure背devise=create設(shè)計(jì)，發(fā)devoidofwithout缺乏devoidof=scantofdevoted=dedicated虔誠的，專心致志devoted=concentratedon虔誠的，專心dictate=orderdictate=determine口授differential=uneven差別的；獨(dú)特diffuse=spreadout擴(kuò)散；散diffuse=travel擴(kuò)散，散dilute=reduce稀釋，使薄dim=decrease變暗disassemble=breakapart拆disassemble=breakup拆disband=dismiss解散，遣discard=throwup摒棄，丟discard=throwaway摒棄，丟discharge=releasedisentangle=disband解disgust=distaste厭disintegrate=breakapart分解，碎裂disintegrate=fallapart分解，碎disintegrate=tearapart分解，碎dismantle=demolish拆開，拆disorder=anarchydispensable=notnecessarydisplace=moveoutofposition迫使（人）dispute=contentiondissipate=dispersedissipated=disperseddissuade=discouragedistinct=clearandrecognizable清楚的，distinction=differencedistinction=honor區(qū)別，設(shè)distribute=spreaddistribution=dispersiondisturb=upsetdiverse=distinctdiversity=varietydivest=getridofdivest=deprivedomestic=homedormant=hibernateddramatically=greatlydrastic=extreme激烈的，drastically=obviouslydrastically=severelydual=doubleduplicate=copyduplicate=repeatdurable=lastingduration=lengthEearn=acquireease=facilitate（使容易）使減輕，使eccentric=erraticeccentric=strangeefface=eliminateelaborate=detailedelaborate=daintyelapsed=passedelement=weathercondition（惡劣的）eliminateremoveelusive=difficulttocatch難懂的，難以emanate=emergeembarkon=start從事（著手embed=insert插入,embed=encloseemergence=appearanceemergency=crisisemergent=develo新興employ=useenable=allowenactment=establishmentencapsulate=statebrieflyendangered=notabundant瀕臨endeavor=enterpriseendow=bestowengulf=swallowenhance=improveenhance=intensifyenjoy=experienceenlist=obtain謀?。ㄖС?、贊助等enormous=greatenrich=enhanceensue=resultensuring=subsequentensure=guaranteeentail=involveenthusiastic=eagerbeentitled=havetheright有...environment=settingephemeral=short-livedephemeral=transientepisode=eventequilibrium=balanceera=period y滅erect=builderratic=unpredictableerratic=irregularescalate=extendessential=crucialestablished=qualifiedestimation=evaluationeuphoric=extremelyevaluate=judgeeventual=latereventually=latereventually=ultimay最evidence=proofevident=apparentevident=obviousevoke=arouseevoke=createinthemindevoke=drawevoke=produceevoke=promoteexcavate=digoutexceed=beyondabove，勝exceeded=surpass，勝exceedingly=extremelyexcess=gobeyond，勝exclusively=onlyexcrete=expelexercise=useexhausted=triedexhausted=usedupexhibit=displayexpand=stretchexpand=increaseexpanse=areaexpansive=large，方expediency=convenienceexpedient=fittingexpend=useexplicit=obviousexplicitly=clearexploit=takeadvantageofexploit=makeuseofexploit=utilizeexposeto=subjectto（）使經(jīng)municateextant=existingextant=notextinctextant=remainingextend=stretcheextinct=dieoutextol=praiseextraneous=inessentialextraneous=fromoutside無關(guān)的，外來exude=giveoffexude=releaseFfabricate=produceinfact=actuallyfar-reaching=extensivefar-reaching=broadfashion=wayfashion=makefashionable=popularfeasible=practicalfeast=eatinggap=openinggear=adjustgenerate=producegenuinely=actuallygiven=particularern=regulate，管ern=control，管grasp=understand，理groom=makeupgroom=cleangrounds=reasonsgroundwork=basegroundwork=basisgrudging=unenthusiasticHhamper=districthamper=restricthamper=makedifficultlyhandy=convenienthaphazardrandomharness=utilizeharsh=drastichasty=hurriedhaul=pullhavoc=destructionhazard=dangerheed=noticeheighten=increaseheir=inheritorhence=thereforeheritage=legacyheritage=traditionheterogeneous=varied由不同種類組成hide=concealhinder=interferewithhint=cluehint=implicationhint=indicationhint=leadhire=employhobby=pastimehold=supporthold=keepuphollow=anemptyspacehomogeneous=uniformhostofgreatnumberhowever=yethub=centerhuge=largehurdle=fence用hypothetical=supposedIicesheet=glacieridentical=thesameidiosyncrasies=peculiarityignite=setonfireimmediay=closest接近，緊接immense=greatimmense=hugeimmense=vastimmensely=extremelyimmigrationmovementimmobile=fixedimmobility=absenceofmotion固定，靜immoral=indecentimmoral=improperimpermeable=impenetrable不能滲透impermeable=imperviousimpetusstimulusimplausible=unbelievableimplement=toolimply=indicateimposing=impressiveimprecise=inexactimprobable=unlikelyinaccessible=unreachableinadvertently=withoutknowing非故意incidentally=bythewaybeinclined=tendinconceivable=unimaginable難以置信incorporate=includeincorporate=mergeincursion=invasionindicate=demonstrateindigenous=nativeindispensable=significant(重要的）必不indispensable=essential不可缺少indispensable=necessary不可缺少indispensable=needed不可缺少indispensable=required不可缺少indispensable=vital不可缺少induce=tobring引induce=cause引inert=monition-less遲緩的，惰性inert=motiveless遲緩的，惰性inevitable=unavoidable不可避免inference=conclusion推斷的結(jié)infirm=weak不堅(jiān)定的；衰inflate=expand膨脹，擴(kuò)ingenious=veryclever心靈手巧ingenuity=cleverness心靈手巧的，獨(dú)創(chuàng)ingenuity=creativeness心靈手巧；獨(dú)創(chuàng)ingenuity=resourcefulness心靈手巧；獨(dú)inherent=essential內(nèi)在的，固有inherent=internal內(nèi)在的，固有inherent=instinctive與生俱來inhibit=hinder約束；抑inhospitable=unfavorable冷淡的；不適inhospitable=adverse冷淡的，不適initial=first最初initially=originally最初initiate=begin開始initiate=start開始，創(chuàng)innovation=new革新，創(chuàng)instant=moment片刻；瞬【福利時(shí)間】建議參加保分班，掃描下面可以加入保分QQ80+、90+、（保分低于80分我們是的instigate=incite唆使instructive=informative富有教育意義integral=essential構(gòu)成整體所需intense=strong y有意地，故意intermediate=in-betweenintimate=close親密plex復(fù)雜intricate=interestintrinsic=essential本質(zhì)的，內(nèi)在intrinsic=inherent本質(zhì)的，內(nèi)invade=moveintoinvariable=always始終如一invent=devise發(fā)invoke=appeal懇求，祈irreparable=permanent不可挽回isolated=separatedjettison=release拋jolt=shockjudge=estimate評junction=connection連接，接juncture=connection連接，接justified=right正當(dāng)justify=prove證明...是正key=significant重要的，關(guān)鍵Llading=cargo貨lading=shipment貨landscape=scenery風(fēng)景，景l(fā)arge=extensive大的，大量largely=mostly大部分；主要launch=initial發(fā)起launch=initiate發(fā)動(dòng)，發(fā)launch=start發(fā)動(dòng)，發(fā)legitimacy=authorityoflegitimacy=lawful合法 y=properly正當(dāng)?shù)?，合leisure=freetimeleisurely=slowly從容不迫lethal=deadlylikentocomparelinger=wander徘徊，漫linger=stroll徘徊，漫link=connectlocale=place現(xiàn)場locate=find找lucrative=profitable有利益Mmagnify=enlarge放magnitude=extent巨大；廣maintain=continue維持，使maketheirwaytravel前malleable=pliable可塑mandatory=required強(qiáng)制的，義mandatory=obligatory強(qiáng)制的，義manifest=reveal表現(xiàn)；顯manipulate=controlmask=covermask=disguise遮蔽；掩護(hù)；massive=enormousmassive=hugemastery=controlmatter=issueum=greatestsizemean=averagemerely=nomorethanmerely=onlymerely=simplymerge=blendbinemeticulously=carefullymicrobe=germtone=significanteventsmilkyway=galaxymimic=imitatemimic=copyminiature=smallminuscule=tinyminute=verysmallminute=tiny y=indetail y=finelymirror=reflectmisconception=wrongideamisleading=erroneousmisleading=inaccuratemisunderstanding=wrongideamisunderstandingfalseideamock=pretendmodest=nottoolarge（不大的）momentous=significantmonitor=observe，監(jiān)monopolize=dominatemonotone=tediousmonotonous=boringmoreover=additionallymoreover=inadditionmotif=patternsetinmotion=startmount=growmount=increasemundane=materialmyriad=countlessmyriad=innumerablemyriad=numerousmyriad=innumerableNnarrow=limitnature=characternearly=almostnecessary=requiredneedlesstosay=obviousnevertheless=inspiteofnocturnal=nightmarenotable=importantnotable=outstandingnote=recordhavenothingtodowith=inno不相noticeable=obviousOobjective=purposeoblige=forceobscure=concealobscure=hideobscure=unclearobscure=notclearobsessionwithfixationonobtain=acquireobvious=evidentoccasion=eventoffset=makeuppensateoffset=balanceoldmale=agedmaleomit=excludeomit=neglectongoing=currentonset=beginningonset=startopaque=impenetrableoptimal=mostadvantageousoption=choiceorientation=觀orientation=introductionoriginally=atthefirstornament=decorateornamental=decorativeoutbreak=suddenincrease爆發(fā)，突然e=resultoutermost=farthermostawayoverview=summarypacify=assuageparadox=contraryparadoxically=seemingly似是而非parcelout=distribute把...pareaway=removepatch=spotpatch=areapartly=insomedegreepeak=highestpoint(期 um（期peak=timeofthegreatestperiod（期peculiar=strangepenetrate=enterperceptible=appreciableperceptible=noticeableperil=dangerperilous=dangerousperilous=hazardousperilous=toxicperiodically=fromtimetotime周期性periodically=regularlyperishable=easytospoilpermanent=lastingpermit=allowperpetual=constantpersist=continuepersist=lastpersistent=longlastingality=characterpertinent=relevantpervasive=widespreadphenomenal=extraordinaryphenomena=eventsphenomenon=observablefactphenomenon=occurrencepiecing=joiningpigment=colorpigmentation=coloring（生物的）天然pigmentation=dyepinnacle=highpointpinpoint=describeprecisely準(zhǔn)確地解釋pinpoint=clearlyidentify準(zhǔn)確地解釋或pinpointpreciseplausible=believablepledge=promiseplumage=featurewithintheordinarycitizen'spocketbook=affordable負(fù)擔(dān)得起的popular=widespreadpopular=broadappealpore=holeportion=partportion=constituentpose=place擺，展pose=present擺，展posit=proposeposit=suggestposit=assumepostulate=presumepostulatehypothesespotent=powerfulpotential=possiblepractically=nearlyprecarious=insecure不穩(wěn)定的，precede=bybeyondebefore在...precious=valuableprecipitate=bringabout使...precision=accuracypreclude=ruleoutpredicament=difficultsituation尷尬的predicament=serioussituationprediction=prophecypredominant=mostaggressive占優(yōu)勢predominantverynoticeablepredominant=principalpredominantlyprimitively y=mainlypremise=assume專注preordain=appointpreordain=ordainprerequisite=somethingneededtohappen必要條件prerequisite=somethingrequired必要preserve=protectpreserve=retainpreserve=savepresumable=probably可推測的，可能prevailing=dominantprevailing=popularprevalent=prevailingmonprevious=pastpreviously=beforeprimarily=mainlyprimary=dominantprimitive=earlyprincipal=essentialprincipal=majorprinciple=ruleprinciple=standardprior=previous在先的，priority=rankingpreferencepristine=pureprized=valuedprobe=exploreprocure=obtainprocure=acquireprolifically=abundantlyprolong=extendprominent=eminentprominent=principalpromote=encouragepronounced=clearpronounceddefinitepronounced=notablepropel=push1001property=quality1002proponent=supporter1003prosper=succeed1004prosperous=model1005prototype=trude=extend伸出，凸出1007protrude=stickout伸出，凸出、1008.provoke=elicit激起，導(dǎo)致1011proximity=closeness1012proximity=nearness1013proximitytocloseto1014purse=chase1015quarters=residencesR1016.radical=fundamental根本的1017.radical=drastic徹底的，的1018.radical=extreme徹底的，的 pley根本地943.1020raise=tocausetocomeabout引起1022ramification=consequence結(jié)果，衍1023range=vary1024rare=scarce1025.rate=classify評價(jià)，分等1026ratherthan=insteadof而不是1027.readily=easily容易地1028ready=receptive（能接納的）甘心1029realm=area1030rebellion=revolt1031rebound=recovery1032receptacle=receiver1033receptivitytoopennessto1034recharge=refill1035recur=repeat1036refine=improve1037refined=decent1038refreshing=unusualrefuse=garbage1040regardless=withoutconsidering無1043reinforce=strengthen parative paratively相對地，1046relatively=correspondingly相對地，1047.relatively=opposiy相對地，對比1048relevant=applicable有關(guān)的，恰當(dāng)1049relic=remain1050relic=remnant1051reluctant=disinclined1052remarkable=notable1053remarkable=incredible非凡的，卓1054remedy=cure1055remnant=remains1056remnant=remaining1057remote=distant1058.remote=isolated(孤立的）1059render=make1060rendering=presentation1061renowned=famous1063.replicas=copies1064repudiate=reject1065reputation=fame1066becloserresemblancetobemorelike非常相似1067reserve=save1068resident=inhabitant1069residual=remaining1070resilient=easytorecover迅速復(fù)原1071resilient=quicktorecover迅速復(fù)1072inrespectto=intermof就...1073restricted=limited1074retain=keep1075.retreat=recede撤退1076retrieve=bringback找回1077.reveal=manifest展現(xiàn)，1078reveal=show1079reveal=makeknown e1081revival=restoration1082revolution=dramaticchange1083rigidly=strictly1084rigorous=harsh1085rigorous=demanding1086rise=emerge1087giverisetoproducerisk=danger pete1090roam=wander1091robust=healthy1092role=function1093rotate=turn1094.roughly=approximay大約944.1095roundabout=circuitous1096route=path monly1098rudiment=basic1099rudimentary=primitive1100rupture=burstS1101scared=holy1102sample=example1103.satisfied=fulfilled令人滿意的1104.savefor=exceptfor除...之外1105scale=magnitude大小，等級、1106scant=minimal1107scatter=distribute1108scatter=disperse1109scented=fragrant1110scope=extent1111.scorching=exceedinglyhot酷熱的1112score=alargenumberof大量，許1114scrap=fragment1115screen=filter1116scrutinize=examine1117scrutiny=examination1118sculpt=shape1119secrete=produce1120sedentary=settled1121seething=excited1122seething=active1123segment=portion1124seize=take1125seldom=rare1127serene=calm1128serene=silent1129setoff=begin1130.settle=inhibit，安1131severe=harsh1132shallow=notdeep1133shatter=destroy1134sheer=absolute1135shield=protect1136shift=change1137shift=move1138shiver=tremor1139showcase=display1140.shrink=contract縮水，收縮1141shyawayfrom=avoid回避，躲避1142.significant=considerable重大的1143significant=important1144significant=meaningful1145simulated=artificial假裝的，仿造同時(shí)1148sink=descend1149sink=droptothebottom下沉，下1150sink=passoutofsight1151site=locate1152sizeup=reckonupto1153skeptical=doubting懷疑的，多疑的1154.skeptical=ed懷疑的，多疑1155slight=small1156slightly=somewhat1157slope=incline1158snap=break1159.sofar=uptonow目前為止1160sofaruptopresent目前為止1161sofar=untilpresent目前為止1162.soak=absorb吸收1163sole=onlyunique1164solicit=request1165asolicitationofaninvitationof懇1166solitary=alone plex精致的，復(fù)1168sophisticated=elaborated精致的，1170sort=kind1172sought-afterdesired1173source=origin1174span=period1175spark=setoff1176sparse=notrich1177spawn=create1178spawn=produce1179speakof=indicate1181specific=particular1182specify=state1183spectacular=impressive引人入勝1184.spectator=beholder目擊者1185spectator=humanviewer目擊者1186.spectator=viewer目擊者1187.spectrum=range范圍，系列1188amatterofspeculation=supposition1189speed=increasetherateof加速1190.spell=periodoftime一段時(shí)間1191.sphere=area范圍，領(lǐng)域1192splendormagnificent1193split=divided1194spontaneous=impulsive自發(fā)的，非1195spontaneous=instinctive自發(fā)的，1196sporadic=irregular1197sporadically=occasionally1198spot=catch1199spot=see1200spot=identify1201spottily=occasionally1202spread=distribute1203spur=stimulate1204stabilize=holdinplace1205staggering=overwhelming1206staple=important1207staunch=loyal1208staunch=strong1209steadfast=firm1210stealthily=silently1211.stem=arise1213.stimulate=prompt刺激，促使1214.stockpile=storeup儲(chǔ)備，1215.strictly=only僅僅1216stride=step eintocontractwith撞1218striking=dramatic1219string=series1220stringent=strict1221strip=remove1222sturdy=strong1223stylus=pen1224subjectto=vulnerable易受...影響1225.subjectedto=dominatedby控制1226subsequent=ensuring后來的，隨后1227subsequent=later后來的，隨后的1228.subsidiary=lessimportant次要的1229.substantial=sturdy堅(jiān)固的1230substantial=significant重大的，真1231substantial=actual1232substantial=essential重大的，真實(shí)1233substantially=importantly1235substitute=replace1236substitutereplacement1237succession=series1238suitable=appropriate1239suited=appropriated1240sumptuous=luxurious奢侈的，豪1241sunk=downtothebottom1243supplant=replace1244suppress=stopbyforce1246surmise=guess1247surmise=infer1248surplus=extra1249surveillance=carefulobservation監(jiān)1250susceptible=proneto易受...影響1251.=believe猜想，懷疑1252.=doubt猜想，懷疑1253suspend=hang1254sustain=persist1256sustenance=food1257sustenance=life1258swell=expand1259swell=enlargement1260swiftly=quickly1261symmetric=balance對稱的，均衡 binationT1263tactual=textural1264.tailspin=totalconfusion，失1265take=require1266takeplace=occur1268tangible=material1269tangible=physical1270tantalizing=anxious1271taper=diminish1272task=work1273.technique=method，方法1274teemwith=befullof充滿，遍布1275.tempting=appealing吸引人，1276tend=carefor1277tendency=inclination1278tenet=belief1279tenet=principle1280tension=pressure1281terminal=final1283testify=giveevidence1284therefore=consequently1285.therefore=consequently因此1286.therefore=inthatpurpose因此 pley完全地，徹1288threaten=endanger1289threshold=limit1290through=by1291thus=consequently1292tie=connection1293tie=relation1294timid=fearful1295toil=work1296tolerate=endure1297.toxic=poisonous1298.track=follow，追1299.track=observe(觀察，觀測），1300tracts(ofland)=area1301transfer=move1302transform=deform1303transformation=conversi