九年級英語課件-初三英語上冊定語從句

Period2Period21.Themanisaworker.2.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.合并句子:Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.1.Themanisaworker.2.Thema定語從句概念:在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的句子.(Attributiveclause)Maryisabeautifulgirl.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.形容詞作定語句子作定語,修飾girl,叫做定語從句定語從句概念:在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞(AttributivMaryisagirl.Maryhaslonghair.合并為一個句子Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.Maryisagirl.Maryhaslongh先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞which,who,whom,whose,thatWhere,when先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句Maryisagirlwhoh

定語從句的用法:當(dāng)先行詞是物時,用which

或that引導(dǎo).Thesearethetrees

which

wereplantedlastyear.當(dāng)先行詞是人時,用who,whom,whose,that引導(dǎo).定語從句的用法:當(dāng)先行詞是物時,用which或thatwho,whom,whose,that用法區(qū)別.who

作定語從句的主語或賓語.Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.Themanisaworker.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.分解作主語who,whom,whose,that用法區(qū)別.whoWhom

作定語從句的賓語Thewomanwhomtheywantedtovisitisateacher.Thewomanisateacher.Theywantedtovisitthewoman.分解作賓語Whom作定語從句的賓語Thewomanwhomwhose

作定語從句的定語.Iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher.分解Iknowthegirl.Thegirl’smotherisateacher.作定語whose作定語從句的定語.Iknowthegthat

可以作定語從句的主語和賓語.注意:

關(guān)系代詞作動詞賓語時可省略.Thewoman(whom/that)theywantedtovisitisateacher.that可以作定語從句的主語和賓語.注意:關(guān)系代詞作動詞下列情況只能用that序數(shù)詞或最高級adj修飾先行詞時TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverknown.

all,everything,nobody

等不定代詞作先行詞時Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue.下列情況只能用that序數(shù)詞或最高級adj修飾先行詞時T三、只能用that作引導(dǎo)詞的定語從句

1、先行詞指物時，只能用that作引導(dǎo)詞的定語從句：2）先行詞前有all,little,few,much,any,every,no等修飾時。例如：Thereislittleworkthatisfitforyou.沒什么工作適合你做。Ihaveeatenallthefoodthatisleft.我把剩下的所有食物都吃了。

1）先行詞是指物的all,little,few,much,any,anything,something，everything,nothing,none,theone時。例如：

AllthatIcandohasbeendone.我能做的都已經(jīng)做了。

Hewon’ttellyouanythingthathehasheardaboutit.

他不會告訴你他所聽到的有關(guān)它的任何情況。3）先行詞時what或which時，為了避免重復(fù)，多用that引導(dǎo)。例如：Whichisthehousethatcaughtfireyesterday?昨天失火的是那座房子？4）先行詞是therebe句型中的主語，且指物時。例如：Therearesomeapplesonthetablethatareniceandsweet.桌子上有些非常甜的蘋果。三、只能用that作引導(dǎo)詞的定語從句1、先行詞指物時，只能Exercise1.Ihaveafriend________likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.who/thatwhich/thatwhose3.Theman______legbrokeinamatchusedtobeafootballplayer.2.YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewdress__________Igaveher.Exercise1.Ihaveafriend___4.Myparentsliveinahouse__________ismorethan100yearsold.5.Theboywith_______Johnspokeismybrother.which/thatwhom6.Kevinisreadingabook__________istoodifficultforhim.which/that4.Myparentsliveinahouse_7.Isthereanything________youwanttobuyinthetown.8.All______wecandoistostudyhard.9.Thefirstone_____standsupisalittleboy.thatthatthat7.Isthereanything________(5)Isthatthestudent______theteacheristalkingabout? Awhen Bwhich Cwhere Dwho(6)—Whatkindofstoriesdoyoulike? ----Ipreferstories________havehappyendings.Awho Bthat Cwhose Dwhere(7)Thegirl______yousawinthestreetisMary.Awhich Bwhat Cwhose Dwho(8)Kevinisreadingabook__________istoodifficultforhim.Awhose Bthat Cwho Dwhom九年級英語課件-初三英語上冊定語從句選擇題Bettylikesdancing____themusicverymuch.A.toB.forC.atD.whenTheTVplayisaboutatruestory____happenedinZhengzhouin1999.A.itB.whenC.thatD.whatThebooks____werewrittenbyLuxunsellwell.A.whoB.whichC.howD.what考考你！ACB選擇題Bettylikesdancing____the4、--Whichdoyouprefer,English____

science？

--IpreferEnglish______science.A、or；toB、to；toC、to；orD、or；than5、Theypreferred________inbedratherthan_______horses.A、tolie;torideB、lying;ridingC、tolie;rideD、lying;rideAC我最棒4、--Whichdoyouprefer,Engli練一練用who.which填空1.Pleasepassmethebook______liesontheshelf.2.Thebook______youlenttomeisfun.3.Anurseisaperson

looksafterpeopleareill.4.Thepoliceman

caughtthethiefismyfather.5.Thisisthebestfilm

hasbeenshownthisyear.hatwhichwhichwhowhowhich練一練用who.which填空hatwhichwhich選擇題Bettylikesdancing____themusicverymuch.A.toB.forC.atD.whenTheTVplayisaboutatruestory____happenedinZhengzhouin1999.A.itB.whenC.thatD.whatThebooks____werewrittenbyLuxunsellwell.A.whoB.whichC.howD.what考考你！ACB選擇題Bettylikesdancing____the4、--Whichdoyouprefer,English____

science？

--IpreferEnglish______science.A、or；toB、to；toC、to；orD、or；than5、Theypreferred________inbedratherthan_______horses.A、tolie;torideB、lying;ridingC、tolie;rideD、lying;rideAC我最棒4、--Whichdoyouprefer,Engli練一練用who.which填空1.Pleasepassmethebook______liesontheshelf.2.Thebook______youlenttomeisfun.3.Anurseisaperson

looksafterpeopleareill.4.Thepoliceman

caughtthethiefismyfather.5.Thisisthebestfilm

hasbeenshownthisyear.hatwhichwhichwhowhowhich練一練用who.which填空hatwhichwhichExercises:(1)GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher_______lovedclimbing. Awho BheCwhich.Dwhom(2)Thepolicecaughttheman______stolemyhandbag. Ahe BthatCwhich Dwhom(3)Thedress_____sheiswearingtodaywasabirthdaypresentfromheraunt.A.what Bit Cthis Dthat.(4)Haveyoureadthebook________Igaveyouyesterday? A.that B.whenC.where D.whoExercises:(5)Isthatthestudent______theteacheristalkingabout? Awhen Bwhich Cwhere Dwho(6)—Whatkindofstoriesdoyoulike? ----Ipreferstories________havehappyendings.Awho Bthat Cwhose Dwhere(7)Thegirl______yousawinthestreetisMary.Awhich Bwhat Cwhose Dwho(8)Kevinisreadingabook__________istoodifficultforhim.Awhose Bthat Cwho Dwhom九年級英語課件-初三英語上冊定語從句6.Thisbookisforthestudents_____nativelanguageisn’tEnglish.A.that B.ofwhomC.whose D.who’s7.Therobbersshouted,“Handsup!I’llshootanyone______moves!”A.whom B.that C.who D.whose8.Thedictionary_____hepaid50yuanforisveryuseful.A.whichB.forwhichC.onwhichD.aboutwhich6.Thisbookisforthestuden9.Theboy_____parentsdiedtwoyearsagoliveswithhisgrandpanow.A.whoseB.whoC.hisD./10.Theman_______issmokingisabusdriver.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what9.Theboy_____parentsdied

根據(jù)漢語完成句子：1.Thisistheengineer___________________________(給我們作關(guān)于計算機(jī)報告的)theotherday.2.Mynecklaceisnot____________________________.(唯一不見的東西).3.Theman_______________________________

(在這間房子里工作的)isanEnglishteacher.4.Theoldbuilding________________________(我們住的)hasbeenherefor30years.5.Thehistorybook_________________________

(封皮是黃的）waslost.whogaveusatalkaboutcomputerstheonlythingthat’smissingwhoworksintheroom(that/which)weliveinwhosecoverisyellow根據(jù)漢語完成句子：whogaveusatalka

根據(jù)漢語完成句子：6.Hereisthepen_____________________________.(你昨天丟失的）7.Thisisthebestbook_________________________.(我讀過的）8.Ihavelostthepen____________________________.（我父親給我買的9.Wheatisaplant___________________________.__________________（中國北方種植的）10.Idon’tlikethepeople_________________________.(說得多,做得少的）

(that)you

lostyesterday(that)Ihaveeverread(which/that)myfatherboughtme

which/thatisgrownwhotalktoomuchbutdolittleinthenorthofChina根據(jù)漢語完成句子：(that)youlostyestExercises.翻譯句子.1)他喜歡晴朗的天氣。Helikestheweather2)我喜歡那些不會太貴的鞋子。Iliketheshoes3)我喜歡性格開朗的朋友。Ilikethefriends4)我有一個喜歡做運(yùn)動的朋友。Ihaveafriendwhich/thatissunny.which/thatarenottooexpensive.who/thatareeasygoing.who/thatlikesplayingsports.Exercises.which/thatissunny.句子翻譯1.這就是救了那個孩子命的醫(yī)生.Thisisthedoctorwhosavedtheboy’slife.2.正在跑步的那個人是我的叔叔.Themanwhoisrunningismyuncle.句子翻譯1.這就是救了那個孩子命的醫(yī)生.Thisisth3.

我喜歡可以隨之而唱的音樂.IlikethemusicthatIcansingalongwith.4.

住在隔壁的那個女的是一名教師.Thewomanwholivesnextdoorisateacher.3.我喜歡可以隨之而唱的音樂.IlikethemuThankyou!Bye-byeThankyou!Bye-byePeriod2Period21.Themanisaworker.2.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.合并句子:Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.1.Themanisaworker.2.Thema定語從句概念:在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的句子.(Attributiveclause)Maryisabeautifulgirl.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.形容詞作定語句子作定語,修飾girl,叫做定語從句定語從句概念:在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞(AttributivMaryisagirl.Maryhaslonghair.合并為一個句子Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.Maryisagirl.Maryhaslongh先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞which,who,whom,whose,thatWhere,when先行詞關(guān)系詞定語從句Maryisagirlwhoh

定語從句的用法:當(dāng)先行詞是物時,用which

或that引導(dǎo).Thesearethetrees

which

wereplantedlastyear.當(dāng)先行詞是人時,用who,whom,whose,that引導(dǎo).定語從句的用法:當(dāng)先行詞是物時,用which或thatwho,whom,whose,that用法區(qū)別.who

作定語從句的主語或賓語.Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.Themanisaworker.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.分解作主語who,whom,whose,that用法區(qū)別.whoWhom

作定語從句的賓語Thewomanwhomtheywantedtovisitisateacher.Thewomanisateacher.Theywantedtovisitthewoman.分解作賓語Whom作定語從句的賓語Thewomanwhomwhose

作定語從句的定語.Iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher.分解Iknowthegirl.Thegirl’smotherisateacher.作定語whose作定語從句的定語.Iknowthegthat

可以作定語從句的主語和賓語.注意:

關(guān)系代詞作動詞賓語時可省略.Thewoman(whom/that)theywantedtovisitisateacher.that可以作定語從句的主語和賓語.注意:關(guān)系代詞作動詞下列情況只能用that序數(shù)詞或最高級adj修飾先行詞時TomisthecleverestboythatIhaveeverknown.

all,everything,nobody

等不定代詞作先行詞時Everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue.下列情況只能用that序數(shù)詞或最高級adj修飾先行詞時T三、只能用that作引導(dǎo)詞的定語從句

1、先行詞指物時，只能用that作引導(dǎo)詞的定語從句：2）先行詞前有all,little,few,much,any,every,no等修飾時。例如：Thereislittleworkthatisfitforyou.沒什么工作適合你做。Ihaveeatenallthefoodthatisleft.我把剩下的所有食物都吃了。

1）先行詞是指物的all,little,few,much,any,anything,something，everything,nothing,none,theone時。例如：

AllthatIcandohasbeendone.我能做的都已經(jīng)做了。

Hewon’ttellyouanythingthathehasheardaboutit.

他不會告訴你他所聽到的有關(guān)它的任何情況。3）先行詞時what或which時，為了避免重復(fù)，多用that引導(dǎo)。例如：Whichisthehousethatcaughtfireyesterday?昨天失火的是那座房子？4）先行詞是therebe句型中的主語，且指物時。例如：Therearesomeapplesonthetablethatareniceandsweet.桌子上有些非常甜的蘋果。三、只能用that作引導(dǎo)詞的定語從句1、先行詞指物時，只能Exercise1.Ihaveafriend________likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.who/thatwhich/thatwhose3.Theman______legbrokeinamatchusedtobeafootballplayer.2.YesterdayEmilywaswearingthenewdress__________Igaveher.Exercise1.Ihaveafriend___4.Myparentsliveinahouse__________ismorethan100yearsold.5.Theboywith_______Johnspokeismybrother.which/thatwhom6.Kevinisreadingabook__________istoodifficultforhim.which/that4.Myparentsliveinahouse_7.Isthereanything________youwanttobuyinthetown.8.All______wecandoistostudyhard.9.Thefirstone_____standsupisalittleboy.thatthatthat7.Isthereanything________(5)Isthatthestudent______theteacheristalkingabout? Awhen Bwhich Cwhere Dwho(6)—Whatkindofstoriesdoyoulike? ----Ipreferstories________havehappyendings.Awho Bthat Cwhose Dwhere(7)Thegirl______yousawinthestreetisMary.Awhich Bwhat Cwhose Dwho(8)Kevinisreadingabook__________istoodifficultforhim.Awhose Bthat Cwho Dwhom九年級英語課件-初三英語上冊定語從句選擇題Bettylikesdancing____themusicverymuch.A.toB.forC.atD.whenTheTVplayisaboutatruestory____happenedinZhengzhouin1999.A.itB.whenC.thatD.whatThebooks____werewrittenbyLuxunsellwell.A.whoB.whichC.howD.what考考你！ACB選擇題Bettylikesdancing____the4、--Whichdoyouprefer,English____

science？

--IpreferEnglish______science.A、or；toB、to；toC、to；orD、or；than5、Theypreferred________inbedratherthan_______horses.A、tolie;torideB、lying;ridingC、tolie;rideD、lying;rideAC我最棒4、--Whichdoyouprefer,Engli練一練用who.which填空1.Pleasepassmethebook______liesontheshelf.2.Thebook______youlenttomeisfun.3.Anurseisaperson

looksafterpeopleareill.4.Thepoliceman

caughtthethiefismyfather.5.Thisisthebestfilm

hasbeenshownthisyear.hatwhichwhichwhowhowhich練一練用who.which填空hatwhichwhich選擇題Bettylikesdancing____themusicverymuch.A.toB.forC.atD.whenTheTVplayisaboutatruestory____happenedinZhengzhouin1999.A.itB.whenC.thatD.whatThebooks____werewrittenbyLuxunsellwell.A.whoB.whichC.howD.what考考你！ACB選擇題Bettylikesdancing____the4、--Whichdoyouprefer,English____

science？

--IpreferEnglish______science.A、or；toB、to；toC、to；orD、or；than5、Theypreferred________inbedratherthan_______horses.A、tolie;torideB、lying;ridingC、tolie;rideD、lying;rideAC我最棒4、--Whichdoyouprefer,Engli練一練用who.which填空1.Pleasepassmethebook______liesontheshelf.2.Thebook______youlenttomeisfun.3.Anurseisaperson

looksafterpeopleareill.4.Thepoliceman

caughtthethiefismyfather.5.Thisisthebestfilm

hasbeenshownthisyear.hatwhichwhichwhowhowhich練一練用who.which填空hatwhichwhichExercises:(1)GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher_______lovedclimbing. Awho BheCwhich.Dwhom(2)Thepolicecaughttheman______stolemyhandbag. Ahe BthatCwhich Dwhom(3)Thedress_____sheiswearingtodaywasabirthdaypresentfromheraunt.A.what Bit Cthis Dthat.(4)Haveyoureadthebook________Igaveyouyesterday? A.that B.whenC.where D.whoExercises:(5)Isthatthestudent______theteacheristalkingabout? Awhen Bwhich Cwhere Dwho(6)—Whatkindofstoriesdoyoulike? ----Ipreferstories________havehappyendings.Awho Bthat Cwhose Dwhere(7)Thegirl______yousawinthestreetisMary.Awhich Bwhat Cwhose Dwho(8)Kevinisreadingabook__________istoodifficultforhim.Awhose Bthat Cwho Dwhom九年級英語課件-初三英語上冊定語從句6.Thisbookisforthestudents_____nativelanguageisn’tEnglish.A.that B.ofwhomC.whose D.who’s7.Therobbersshouted,“Handsup!I’llshootanyone______moves!”A.whom B.that C.who D.whose8.Thedictionary_____hepaid50yuanforisveryuseful.A.whichB.forwhichC.onwhichD.aboutwhich6.Thisbookisforthestuden9.Theboy_____parentsdiedtwoyearsagoliveswithhisgrandpanow.A.whoseB.whoC.hisD./10.Theman_______issmokingisabusdriver.A.whomB.whoC.which