初中英語(yǔ)作文-書(shū)信

.PAGE.>初中英語(yǔ)作文1――書(shū)信格式一：英文信件信封格式要求:1.信封(Envelop)與中文信封相反，英文信封上收信人的地址和姓名寫(xiě)在信封的中間，發(fā)信人的地址和姓名寫(xiě)在信封的左上角，或信封反面。英文書(shū)信的地址應(yīng)從小寫(xiě)到大，先寫(xiě)門(mén)牌號(hào)碼，再寫(xiě)街道、城鎮(zhèn)、省或州及郵政編碼，最后是國(guó)家名稱(chēng)。國(guó)家名稱(chēng)的每一個(gè)字母都要大寫(xiě)。2.信頭/個(gè)人信頭(Letterhead/PersonalLetterhead)公司信紙上方居中一般都印有其名稱(chēng)、地址和聯(lián)系號(hào)碼，這就是通常所說(shuō)的信頭。在沒(méi)有信頭的普通信紙上寫(xiě)信，作者就需要寫(xiě)明回郵地址和聯(lián)系號(hào)碼。3.封內(nèi)日期(DateLine)封內(nèi)日期是寫(xiě)信或打字時(shí)的日期。封內(nèi)日期寫(xiě)在信頭或作者地址的下兩行。4.封內(nèi)地址(InsideAddress)封內(nèi)地址是收信人的地址，包括姓名，職務(wù)(如適用)，公司名稱(chēng)(如適用)，街道名稱(chēng)或信箱號(hào)，城市，州或省，郵政編碼和國(guó)家。封內(nèi)地址通常寫(xiě)在左手邊，在日期線和稱(chēng)呼之間。5.稱(chēng)呼(Salutation)稱(chēng)呼是一封信開(kāi)頭對(duì)收信人的稱(chēng)呼，寫(xiě)在封內(nèi)地址或提示句下兩三行。稱(chēng)呼后可以寫(xiě)冒號(hào)或逗號(hào)。在商業(yè)信函或其他正式書(shū)信中，用冒號(hào)。在非正式書(shū)信中，稱(chēng)呼后用逗號(hào)。(注意：盡量防止使用"ToWhomItMayConcern〞或"DearSirorMadam〞,因?yàn)檫@種稱(chēng)呼已經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)，并且不很友好。改進(jìn)方法是爭(zhēng)取確定收信人的姓名，或使用"DearHumanResourcesManager〞，"DearFriends〞這樣的稱(chēng)呼。在給律師或外交領(lǐng)事寫(xiě)信時(shí)，可以使用"Esquire〞或"Esq.〞這樣的頭銜，但它們不應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在稱(chēng)呼中。同樣，如果收信人的姓名后面有"Jr.〞或"Sr.〞，如"GeorgeBush,Jr.〞也不能把它們包含在稱(chēng)呼中。)6.頭銜(Titles)除非寫(xiě)信人與收信人熟到可以直呼其名，通常要在收信人名字前加上"Mr.〞，"Professor〞等表示禮貌的頭銜。7.提示句(選擇性)AttentionLine(optional)提示句的用途是指明把信送給*個(gè)具體的人或部門(mén)處理，盡管信是寫(xiě)給這個(gè)組織的。另外，在指明的收信人不在時(shí)，它也允許組織中其他人查看信的內(nèi)容。提示句通常寫(xiě)在封內(nèi)地址的下兩行或封內(nèi)地址的上面。8.主題句(選擇性)SubjectLine(optional)主題句簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明信的內(nèi)容。通常寫(xiě)在封內(nèi)地址和稱(chēng)呼之間。如果寫(xiě)信人不知道收信人的姓名，也可以用主題句代替稱(chēng)呼。為了收到最正確效果，可以給主題句加下劃線，或大寫(xiě)主題句。9.正文(BodyoftheLetter)正文的格式多種多樣。商業(yè)信函最好使用齊頭式。而私人信件通常不用齊頭式。在齊頭式書(shū)信中，全部?jī)?nèi)容包括日期和信尾問(wèn)候語(yǔ)，都從左側(cè)頂格開(kāi)場(chǎng)。段落開(kāi)頭不空格，各段之間空兩行。修正齊頭式，是使用最為廣泛的一種格式，商業(yè)和私人信件都可以使用，盡管在私人信件中不一定要寫(xiě)回郵地址和封內(nèi)地址。使用沒(méi)有印刷信頭的普通信紙時(shí)，這種格式最適宜。與齊頭式不同，發(fā)信人地址、日期，信尾問(wèn)候語(yǔ)和簽名都從中間開(kāi)場(chǎng)寫(xiě)。其余局部從左邊開(kāi)場(chǎng)。10.寫(xiě)信人簽名(Writer'sIdentification/Signature)寫(xiě)信人的簽名、名字和頭銜(如果適用)，寫(xiě)在信尾問(wèn)候語(yǔ)同側(cè)三四行以下的位置。應(yīng)親筆簽上寫(xiě)信人自己的姓名。如果是用打字機(jī)或電腦寫(xiě)的信，在寫(xiě)信人簽名的上方，同樣應(yīng)該打上寫(xiě)信人的姓名。11.附注(Notions)附注寫(xiě)在寫(xiě)信人簽名下兩行的位置，附注包括參考縮寫(xiě)，附件的數(shù)目和內(nèi)容以及將收到這封信副本的人員名單。附注寫(xiě)在左側(cè)。12.信尾問(wèn)候語(yǔ)(ComplimentaryClosing)信尾問(wèn)候語(yǔ)是寫(xiě)在信尾的辭別話語(yǔ)，例如Sincerely,;Sincerelyyours,;Yourssincerely,;Friendlyyours,;Trulyyours,;Yourstruly,;Cordiallyyours,;Yourscordially,通常位于正文兩三行以下。第一個(gè)單詞的第一個(gè)字母要大寫(xiě)，最后以逗號(hào)結(jié)尾。二：書(shū)信常用語(yǔ)1、開(kāi)首語(yǔ)Pardonme,thoughastrangertoyoupersonally,fortakinglibertytoaddressyouthesefewlines.AsIhavenotheardofyouforlong,Ifeelan*ious.Imustapologizefornothavingwrittentoyoupreviously.Pleasepardonmylongnotwritingtoyou.Pardonmeforneglectwhenyouhonoredmewithavisittheotherday.Havingmislaidyouraddress,Ihavenotbeenabletoreplysooner.Yourletterofthe4ththismonthwasdulyreceived.Ihavethepleasuretotellyouthat..Ihavejustreceivedyourkindletter.YourkindletterofSaturdayarrivedthismorning.2、完畢語(yǔ)Pleasenotifymesoon.Lookingforwardtoapromptreply.Pleasedonotfailtowritetome.Ishallfeelobligedbyareplyatyourearliestconvenience.Ilookforyouranswerinafewdays.Letmehearifyoureceivetheparcelsafely.Astheseasongrowscolder,Ihopeyouwilltakegoodcareofyourself.Withkindregardstoyourfamily.Pleasegivemycomplimentstoyourfamily.PraygivemybestremembrancestoMr.Brown.Myparentsaskalsotoaddtheirbestthankstomine.Adieutillthen.Thankingyouforthepastfavour.Ithinkyouforthetroubleyouhavetaken.Hopingyouwillhaveapleasanttrip.Wishingyouapleasantjourney.Thehelpyousentissincerelyvalued.3、社交用語(yǔ)Thebearerofthisletter,Mr.Chen,professorof...,(anesteemedfriendofmine),isdesirousofbeingintroducedtoyouracquaintance.Iamverygratefulforyourkindnessinpermittingmeto...Irespectfullyacknowledgeyournoteandwillwaituponyouasproposed.Shouldaninterviewbedesired,Ishallbehappytocallatanyhouryoumayappoint.Ihavesomeimportantbusinessmattertocommunicatetoyou.Anythingfurtherwillbediscussedwhenwemeet.Iregretthatapriorengagementwillpreventmefromatending.Ithinkyouforyourkindentertainmentlastevening.Ishallhavegreatpleasureinacceptingyourinvitation.Acceptmythanksforourhandsomepresent.4、祝愿語(yǔ)IwishyouahappyNewYear.PrayacceptmybestandsincerestwishesfortheNewYear.Presentingthecomplimentsoftheseason.Witheverygoodwish.Prayallowmetocongratulateyourmostheartilyonyoursuccessinyoure*amination.Iamgladtohearthatyouwereappointed...,onwhichIcongratulateyoumostheartily.Icongratulateyouuponyoursuccess.Iwishyoustillfurthersuccess.5、致謝語(yǔ)Thankyouverymuch(very,verymuch)(eversomuch)(mostsincerely)(indeed)(fromthebottomofmyheart).很(非常)(非常非常)(最真誠(chéng)地)(確實(shí))(衷心)感謝您。Manythanksforyourkindandwarmletter.感謝您友好而熱情的來(lái)信。Thanksamillion(eversomuch).萬(wàn)分(非常)感謝。Pleaseaccept(Iwishtoe*press)mysincere(grateful)(profound)appreciationfor...請(qǐng)承受(致以)真摯的(衷心的)(深切的)感謝……Isincerely(deeply)(warmly)appreciate...我真摯的(深深的)(熱情的)感謝……Iamverysincerely(most)(truly)gratefultoyoufor...為了……，我非常真摯的(深深的)(真誠(chéng)的)感謝您。Thereisnothingmoreimportant(satisfying)(gratifying)tomethantoreceiveoneofyourletters.再也沒(méi)有比收到您的來(lái)信更使我覺(jué)得重要(欣慰)(感謝)了。Yourlettersaresomuchfun(comfort)(entertainment)(company).您的來(lái)信充滿了樂(lè)趣(給了很大撫慰)(帶來(lái)了歡樂(lè))(使我不感寂寞)。Yourmostcourteous(considerate)(delightful)letter...您那彬彬有禮(體貼入微)(令人欣慰)的來(lái)信……三：書(shū)信范文1.李華拿錯(cuò)了杰克的筆記本，寫(xiě)信返還。DearJack,InJunewhenyouwerevisitingBeijing,onthelastdayofyourtripafarewellpartywasgivenattheYouthPalace.AtthepartyIsatne*ttoyou.Thenattheendwhenwewentawaywetookeachother'snotebookbymistake.IdiscoveredthisonlyafterwardswhenIlookedintothenotebookandfoundyournameandaddressinside.I'mnowsendingyournotebookbyposttoyou.Willyoupleasesendmynotebooktomeattheaddresswhichisgiveninmyletter"Thankyouverymuch.IhopeyouwillvisitBeijingagainsoon.YourChinesefriend,LiHua2.給Fran寫(xiě)一封回信,幫她解決一下她所遇到的問(wèn)題DearFran,Ihavereadyour.Infact,everyonehasmanyproblems,it’simportantforyoutolearntosolvetheproblems.Meiistooshy,asherfriend,it’syourdutytohelpher.Youmustencouragehertobeconfident.Thenyoushouldmakeherrela*beforecontest.Howwouldyoudoit"Youshouldtellsomejokesforher.Maybeshewillbeconfident.Andyoucanalsotellteacheraboutitwithherpermission.Theteacherwillgivehersomechancestopracticeherself.Ifyoudothese,yourfriendwillbesuccessful.Goodlucktoyou!Yours，Knowledgeable3.寫(xiě)信給你的英語(yǔ)教師劉教師，讓他幫你解決一個(gè)英語(yǔ)問(wèn)題DearMrLiu,I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Inmysparetime,I'dlovetolistentotheradio,especiallytheprogrammeyoupresent.WhenIamtired,Iusuallyturnonmyradiotorela*.IenjoytheEnglishsongsintheprogrammemost.Fromthesongs,Ilearnnewwords.ItishelpfulinmystudyofEnglish.IwaswonderingwhetheryoucouldhelpmefindthewordsofthesongMyHeartWillGoOn,asitisoneofmyfavouritesongs.Yourssincerely,LiMing4.假設(shè)你叫李鋼，15歲，是希望中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。你想要應(yīng)聘，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)招聘廣告中的要求，發(fā)一封，介紹你的個(gè)人情況、興趣愛(ài)好及能力，寫(xiě)一篇70字左右的短文。Dearsir,MynameisLiGang．I’m15．I’mastudentfromHope(*iWang)MiddleSchool．IwanttojoinyourwinterCamptohelpthechildrenwithsportsandmusic．Ilikemusicandsports．Icanplaytheguitarandthetrumpetwell．I’mgoodatsingingEnglishsongs．1canteachkidstosingsongs．Ialsolikeplayingbasketballandfootball．Myfavouritesportisswimming.I’msuretheyarehappywithme.IthinkIcanbegoodwiththechildrenandIhopetogetyourlettersoon.Yours，LiGang5.假設(shè)你是Tina.學(xué)生會(huì)正在招聘新成員,你想應(yīng)聘.請(qǐng)給學(xué)生會(huì)的MrLee寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信.Name:TinaAge:14Goodat:Drawing,EnglishHobby:ReadingMoreinformation:thebeststudentinherclass,liketohelpotherDearMr.Lee,IwanttobeamemberoftheStudentUnionverymuch.Firstletmeintroducemyself.MynameisTina.I'ma14-year-oldgirl.I'mgoodatdrawingandEnglish.ReadingismyfavoritehobbyandIhavelearnedalotfromreadingbooks.I'mthebeststudentinmyclass.Iliketohelpothers,soIwanttobeoneofyours.IthinkifIamaccepted,I'lltrymybest.I'mlookingforwardtothegoodnewsfromyou.Sincerely,Tina6.假設(shè)你是林梅，你的英國(guó)筆友Dave來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你的周末生活。請(qǐng)按以下要點(diǎn)給他回信。要點(diǎn)：1.你通常是如何過(guò)周末的；2.你上周的周末生活。DearDave,I’mverygladtogetyourletter.Youaskedmeaboutmylifeonweekends.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.Iusuallyspendmosttimedoingmyhomeworkathome.Afterthat,IwatchTVforoneortwohours.SometimesIplaysportswithmyfriends.Lastweekend,IwenttotheBlueSkyAquariumwithmysister.Thereweremanyvisitorsattheaquarium.Wesawsomesharksanddolphinsthere.Theywereinteresting.Wetookphotosofthem.ThereImetmyfavoritesinger.Igothisautograph.Yours,LinMei7.根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一封約60個(gè)單詞的信．YouhavejustbeentoDamingLake．WritealettertoyourfriendLiLei．Tellhimwhatyoudid,whatyousawinit,whatandbowyouwentthere．DearLiLei，Ihaven‘theardfrom