【課件】譯林牛津版選修八-Unit-3-Grammar-and-usage3

Impossibleisnothing.Nothingisimpossible.subject+verb+predictive

Impossibleisnothing.predictive+verb+subject

usualorderinversionImpossibleisnothing.NothingInversion

Module8Unit3GrammarandusageInversionModule8Unit3Whatisinversion?Whydoweuseinversion?Inwhatconditionsshallweuse

inversion?Whatisinversion?PleasecomparethetwosentencesImpossibleisnothing.Nevershallweforgetthem.…+verb+subject…+v.aux/modalverbs/be+subject+v+…完全倒裝fullinversion部分倒裝partialinversionWhatisinversion?Pleasecomparethetwosentenc2.Whydoweuseinversion?

Amongthespeakerswasagreatleader,whostressedtheneedforequalityandfairness.Impossibleisnothing.Nevershallweforgetthem.toemphasizecertainpartofasentenceAgreatleader,whostressedtheneedforequalityandfairnesswas

amongthespeakers.tobalancethewholesentence2.Whydoweuseinversion?Inwhatconditionsshallweusefullinversionorpartialinversion?InwhatconditionsshallweInsomesentencesexpressingexclamation(感嘆）orwishes,eitherfullinversionorpartialinversionshouldbeused.

MayGodblessyou!

愿上帝賜福于你！

Longlivetheking!

國王萬歲！partialinversionfullinversionInsomesentencesexpressingeDiscussion:Inwhatconditionsshallweusefullinversion?Discussion:InwhatconditionsWhenadverbssuchas“_____________________________________________”areplacedatthebeginningofasentence,______inversionshouldbeusedtoachieveemphasis.

1)Outrushedagroupofchildren.2)IncameMrBlack.3)Nowcomesyourturn.

4)Theregoesthebell.out,in,now,there,here,down,up,away,then,offfullWhenadverbssuchas“________2.When_______________________whichindicatepositionsareplacedatthebeginningofsentences,______inversionshouldbeusedtoachieveemphasisorbalance.

1)Atthetopofthemountainstandsanancienttower.2)Fromthebottomofmyheartcamemyinnervoice.3)Theyliveinavilla,infrontofwhichstandsometrees.prepositionalphrasesfull2.When______________________Thereisanexperiencedteacherstandingbythedooroftheclassroom.2)Thereexistsamysteriouslegendintheancientvillage.3.“__________________”structureisakindoffullinversion.“____”canbereplacedby“______________________________________________”There/HerebeBelive,stand,lie,seem,appear,remain,happenetc

exist,Thereisanexperiencedteache1)Amongthespeakerswasagreatleader,whostressedtheneedforequalityandfairness.

2)

Suchislife.

3)

Gonearethedayswhenwestudiedtogether.4.When___________isplacedatthebeginningofasentencetoachievebalanceoremphasis,______inversioncanbeused.Thestructureofthewholesentenceshouldbe“____________________________________________”predictivefullpredictive+subject1)Amongthespeakerswasa5.When____________isplacedatthebeginningofasentence,________inversionisusedtoshowwhosaiditundertheconditionthatthenominalphrase(名詞短語）isusedtorefertotheperson.

“Don’tloseheart!”hismothersaid.saidhismother.saidshe.shesaid.Hismothersaid,“Don’tloseheart!”Saidhismother,Shesaid,Saidshe,directspeechfull5.When____________isplacedaExercisesforfullinversionExercisesforfullinversionExerciseA:Trytousefullinversiontorewritetheoriginalsentencesbelow.Thebirdflewaway.2.Yourturntocleanthefloorcomesnow.Awayflewthebird.Nowcomesyourturntocleanthefloor.ExerciseA:TrytousefullinExerciseB:1.Fillintheblanks.Nextdoortoours_______(live)ablackcouple,whoseemtohavesettledinthiscommunityforquitealongtime.2.Correction10mileseastofourschoolliestwomodernswimmingpools.lieslivelieExerciseB:Nextdoortoours1.一座湖坐落(lie)在山腳下。Atthefootofthemountainliesalake.2.似乎我的手機有些問題。（Therebe）3.TranslationThereseemssomethingwrongwithmymobilephone.1.一座湖坐落(lie)在山腳下。AtthefootPresentatthemeetingwereProfessorWhiteandmanyotherguests.3.出席會議的有懷特教授還有其他賓客。(bepresent)3.TranslationPresentatthemeetingwerePr3.Translation4.上午傳來了他被北京大學錄取的消息。InthemorningcamethenewsthathehadbeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.3.Translation4.上午傳來了他被北京大學錄Discussion:Inwhatconditionsshallweusepartialinversion?Discussion:InwhatconditionsDidyougotovisittheGreatWall?Wherewillyougo?Themostcommonlyusedformofpartialinversionisinaquestion.DidyougotovisittheGreatWhennegativeexpressionssuchas“_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________areputatthebeginningofasentence,________inversionshouldbeused.Never

shallIforgetthedayswhenwefoughtforourdreams.Hardly

didIexpectsuchasurprisingresult.Innocase

shallyoubetrayyourbestfriend.not,never,hardly,seldom,little,scarcely,neither,nor,innoway,atnotime,innocase,bynomeans,undernocircumstances”

partial

Whennegativeexpressionssuch2.When____________________structureisplacedatthebeginningofasentence,________inversionshouldbeused.

Onlybychangingthewayweperceivetheworld,canwehaveabrandnewfeelingtowardseverything.“only+adverbial”partial2.When____________________st3.Insentencesledby“_________________”toexpressthesamecondition,___________inversionshouldbeused.

Youshouldberesponsiblefortheresult,so/as

shouldI.Mikecannotfullyconveytheconceptofthedesign,neither/norcanI.我也要對此負責。我也不能解釋這個設計理念。so/as,neither/norpartial

3.Insentencesledby“______4.Insentenceswiththestructure________________________,_________inversionshouldbeusedintheclauseledby_________when__________isputatthebeginningofthesentence.music.Notonly

doesheloveart,butalsoheloveseverythingconcerningit.“notonly…butalso”partial“notonly”“notonly”4.Insentenceswiththestruc5.When__________isplacedatthebeginningofasentence,_________inversionshouldbeusedinthemainclause.e.g.Notuntilweknowmorewillwebeabletoimprovethesituation.Notuntilwearriveatthedestinationcanweknowwhetheritisworththevisit.“notuntil”

partial5.When__________isplacedat

Soloudlydidhespeakthatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.Insuchahurrydidheleavethatheforgettolockthedoor.6.Insentenceswiththestructure“___________________”,__________inversionshouldbeusedwhen__________________________isputatthebeginningofasentence.so…that/such…thatpartial“so+adj./adv.”or“such…”

7.Insentenceswiththestructure____________________partialinversionshouldbeusedinbothsentencesafter____________and___________________Neither

willhestudynor

willhegotowork.“neither…nor…”,

“neither…”“nor…”7.Insentenceswiththestruc8.Insentenceswiththestructure_____________________or__________________________________inversionshouldbeusedinthemainclause.NosoonerhadIgothomethanitbegantorain.pastperfecttensesimplepasttense“nosooner…than…”“hardly/scarcely…when…”,partial8.Insentenceswiththestruc

WereIyou,Iwouldgrasptheopportunitytohaveatryinthenewfield.Hadhetakentheadvice,hewouldn’thavehadsomuchtrouble.9.Inunrealconditionals,_________inversioncanbeusedinthesubordinateclauseswhen______________or____isincludedand“if”isomitted(省略）inthesubordinateclauses.partial“were”,“should”“had”WereIyou,Iwouldgraspthe10.Inconcessiveclauses(讓步狀語從句）ledby________________________,_________________________________________________________canbeplacedbefore“as”or“though”toachieve_________inversion.Though/Althoughhefelttired,hestillfinishesthework.Though/Althoughhewasachild,heworkedouttheproblemonhisown.=Tired

as/thoughhefelt,Achild

as/thoughhewas,Child=Tip:whenthepredicativeisanoun,thearticle(冠詞）shouldbeomittedwheninversionisapplied.or“though”predicative,adverbialortherootform（原形）ofaverbpartial“although”10.Inconcessiveclauses(讓步狀語ExercisesforpartialinversionExercisesforpartialinversio1.Nowherewethebook.2.Nosoonertheythehousethanitbegantorain.3.Innowaycould

find

had

entered

我們在哪兒都找不到這本書。他們一進入房子，天就開始下雨。我們絕不會相信他。shallwebelievehim.Exercise:Fillintheblanks.1.NowhereweExercise:Fillintheblanks.OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheoffice_________sherealizethatshehadleftthecontractathome.didTheparentsdidn’ttoleratetheirkids’rudenessattheparty,nor_____theyallowthemselvestobedisobeyed.didExercise:Fillintheblanks.OExercise:Fillintheblanks.如果你明天來的話，請記得帶上這些重要文件。______you_______tomorrow,pleaseremembertobringsomeimportantdocuments.Should

come

WeretocomeExercise:Fillintheblanks.如Exercise:Correction.Onlyinthiswaytheearthbecomeagoodplacetolivein.______________will/canExercise:Correction.will/caHomework:WriteacompositionbyusinginversionwhennecessarywiththeChinesetipsbelow.在我的家鄉(xiāng)曾經有一條小河，魚兒在河中游著。每當我看見這條小河，我就禁不住想起我快樂的童年。現(xiàn)在不僅河中沒有了魚，而且發(fā)出難聞的氣味。據說是附近一家化工廠使得河水收到了如此嚴重的污染。我認為確實到了政府該采取措施制止污染的時候了。只有擁有藍天、白云、綠水我們才能過上幸福的生活。Homework:【課件】譯林牛津版選修八-Unit-3-Grammar-and-usage3Impossibleisnothing.Nothingisimpossible.subject+verb+predictive

Impossibleisnothing.predictive+verb+subject

usualorderinversionImpossibleisnothing.NothingInversion

Module8Unit3GrammarandusageInversionModule8Unit3Whatisinversion?Whydoweuseinversion?Inwhatconditionsshallweuse

inversion?Whatisinversion?PleasecomparethetwosentencesImpossibleisnothing.Nevershallweforgetthem.…+verb+subject…+v.aux/modalverbs/be+subject+v+…完全倒裝fullinversion部分倒裝partialinversionWhatisinversion?Pleasecomparethetwosentenc2.Whydoweuseinversion?

Amongthespeakerswasagreatleader,whostressedtheneedforequalityandfairness.Impossibleisnothing.Nevershallweforgetthem.toemphasizecertainpartofasentenceAgreatleader,whostressedtheneedforequalityandfairnesswas

amongthespeakers.tobalancethewholesentence2.Whydoweuseinversion?Inwhatconditionsshallweusefullinversionorpartialinversion?InwhatconditionsshallweInsomesentencesexpressingexclamation(感嘆）orwishes,eitherfullinversionorpartialinversionshouldbeused.

MayGodblessyou!

愿上帝賜福于你！

Longlivetheking!

國王萬歲！partialinversionfullinversionInsomesentencesexpressingeDiscussion:Inwhatconditionsshallweusefullinversion?Discussion:InwhatconditionsWhenadverbssuchas“_____________________________________________”areplacedatthebeginningofasentence,______inversionshouldbeusedtoachieveemphasis.

1)Outrushedagroupofchildren.2)IncameMrBlack.3)Nowcomesyourturn.

4)Theregoesthebell.out,in,now,there,here,down,up,away,then,offfullWhenadverbssuchas“________2.When_______________________whichindicatepositionsareplacedatthebeginningofsentences,______inversionshouldbeusedtoachieveemphasisorbalance.

1)Atthetopofthemountainstandsanancienttower.2)Fromthebottomofmyheartcamemyinnervoice.3)Theyliveinavilla,infrontofwhichstandsometrees.prepositionalphrasesfull2.When______________________Thereisanexperiencedteacherstandingbythedooroftheclassroom.2)Thereexistsamysteriouslegendintheancientvillage.3.“__________________”structureisakindoffullinversion.“____”canbereplacedby“______________________________________________”There/HerebeBelive,stand,lie,seem,appear,remain,happenetc

exist,Thereisanexperiencedteache1)Amongthespeakerswasagreatleader,whostressedtheneedforequalityandfairness.

2)

Suchislife.

3)

Gonearethedayswhenwestudiedtogether.4.When___________isplacedatthebeginningofasentencetoachievebalanceoremphasis,______inversioncanbeused.Thestructureofthewholesentenceshouldbe“____________________________________________”predictivefullpredictive+subject1)Amongthespeakerswasa5.When____________isplacedatthebeginningofasentence,________inversionisusedtoshowwhosaiditundertheconditionthatthenominalphrase(名詞短語）isusedtorefertotheperson.

“Don’tloseheart!”hismothersaid.saidhismother.saidshe.shesaid.Hismothersaid,“Don’tloseheart!”Saidhismother,Shesaid,Saidshe,directspeechfull5.When____________isplacedaExercisesforfullinversionExercisesforfullinversionExerciseA:Trytousefullinversiontorewritetheoriginalsentencesbelow.Thebirdflewaway.2.Yourturntocleanthefloorcomesnow.Awayflewthebird.Nowcomesyourturntocleanthefloor.ExerciseA:TrytousefullinExerciseB:1.Fillintheblanks.Nextdoortoours_______(live)ablackcouple,whoseemtohavesettledinthiscommunityforquitealongtime.2.Correction10mileseastofourschoolliestwomodernswimmingpools.lieslivelieExerciseB:Nextdoortoours1.一座湖坐落(lie)在山腳下。Atthefootofthemountainliesalake.2.似乎我的手機有些問題。（Therebe）3.TranslationThereseemssomethingwrongwithmymobilephone.1.一座湖坐落(lie)在山腳下。AtthefootPresentatthemeetingwereProfessorWhiteandmanyotherguests.3.出席會議的有懷特教授還有其他賓客。(bepresent)3.TranslationPresentatthemeetingwerePr3.Translation4.上午傳來了他被北京大學錄取的消息。InthemorningcamethenewsthathehadbeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.3.Translation4.上午傳來了他被北京大學錄Discussion:Inwhatconditionsshallweusepartialinversion?Discussion:InwhatconditionsDidyougotovisittheGreatWall?Wherewillyougo?Themostcommonlyusedformofpartialinversionisinaquestion.DidyougotovisittheGreatWhennegativeexpressionssuchas“_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________areputatthebeginningofasentence,________inversionshouldbeused.Never

shallIforgetthedayswhenwefoughtforourdreams.Hardly

didIexpectsuchasurprisingresult.Innocase

shallyoubetrayyourbestfriend.not,never,hardly,seldom,little,scarcely,neither,nor,innoway,atnotime,innocase,bynomeans,undernocircumstances”

partial

Whennegativeexpressionssuch2.When____________________structureisplacedatthebeginningofasentence,________inversionshouldbeused.

Onlybychangingthewayweperceivetheworld,canwehaveabrandnewfeelingtowardseverything.“only+adverbial”partial2.When____________________st3.Insentencesledby“_________________”toexpressthesamecondition,___________inversionshouldbeused.

Youshouldberesponsiblefortheresult,so/as

shouldI.Mikecannotfullyconveytheconceptofthedesign,neither/norcanI.我也要對此負責。我也不能解釋這個設計理念。so/as,neither/norpartial

3.Insentencesledby“______4.Insentenceswiththestructure________________________,_________inversionshouldbeusedintheclauseledby_________when__________isputatthebeginningofthesentence.music.Notonly

doesheloveart,butalsoheloveseverythingconcerningit.“notonly…butalso”partial“notonly”“notonly”4.Insentenceswiththestruc5.When__________isplacedatthebeginningofasentence,_________inversionshouldbeusedinthemainclause.e.g.Notuntilweknowmorewillwebeabletoimprovethesituation.Notuntilwearriveatthedestinationcanweknowwhetheritisworththevisit.“notuntil”

partial5.When__________isplacedat

Soloudlydidhespeakthatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.Insuchahurrydidheleavethatheforgettolockthedoor.6.Insentenceswiththestructure“___________________”,__________inversionshouldbeusedwhen__________________________isputatthebeginningofasentence.so…that/such…thatpartial“so+adj./adv.”or“such…”

7.Insentenceswiththestructure____________________partialinversionshouldbeusedinbothsentencesafter____________and___________________Neither

willhestudynor

willhegotowork.“neither…nor…”,

“neither…”“nor…”7.Insentenceswiththestruc8.Insentenceswiththestructure_____________________or__________________________________inversionshouldbeusedinthemainclause.NosoonerhadIgothomethanitbegantorain.pastperfecttensesimplepasttense“nosooner…than…”“hardly/scarcely…when…”,partial8.Insentenceswiththestruc

WereIyou,Iwouldgrasptheopportunitytohaveatryinthenewfield.Hadhetakentheadvice,hewouldn’thavehadsomuchtrouble.9.Inunrealconditionals,_________inversioncanbeusedinthesubordinateclauseswhen______________or____isincludedand“if”is