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Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionAPeriodOne(1a-2d)Unit1SectionANow2minstotestyourspelling.SpellingBee1.English-Chinesetextbook;patient;pronunciation;lookup2.Chinese-English
交談、談話;大聲地、出聲地;句子;表情、表達(dá)方式;秘密、秘密的;發(fā)覺Now2minstotestyourspelliObjectivesTotalkabouthowtostudyEnglishTolearntousebydoingsth.byworkingwithfriendsbyreadingthetextbookbyaskingtheteacherforhelpbylisteningtotapesObjectivesTotalkabouthowtoWordStudySheisreadingthetextbook.n.
課本Pleasechoosetherightpicture.ABWordStudySheisreadingthetIhadalongconversationwithhertheotherday.n.交談;談話ABIhadalongconversationwithHereadtheletteraloudtous.adv.大聲地;出聲地ABHereadtheletteraloudtousThereismorethanonepronunciationof“garage”.n.發(fā)音;讀音ABThereismorethanonepronuncWhatdoesthissentencemean?n.句子ABWhatdoesthissentencemean?nSheisverypatientwithyoungchildren.adj.有耐心的ABSheisverypatientwithyoungWarm--UpHowdoyougotoschool?Howdoyoustudyforatest?----Istudybylisteningtothetapes.HowdoyoustudyEnglish?----Istudybyworkingwithagroup.Warm--UpHowdoyougotoschooworkingwithfriendsreadingthetextbookmakingword
cardsHowdoyou
studyforanEnglishtest?Istudy
by
….reading
aloudworkingwithfriendsreadingtlisteningtotapesaskingtheteacherforhelpHowdoyoustudyforanEnglishtest?Istudy
by
….listeningtotapesaskingthetPairworkHowdoyoustudyforanEnglishtest?Istudybyworkingwithfriends.PairworkHowdoyoustudyforawatch
anEnglishmovietakeEnglishclassescommunicatewith
foreigners
studywithagroup
surftheInternet.readinthelibraryjoinaclubHowdoeshe/shelearnEnglish?He/Shelearnsby…HowdotheylearnEnglish?Theylearnby….watchanEnglishtakeEnglishlisteningtotheradioHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudyby…CRI1cMakeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest.listeningtotheHowdoyoustHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudyby…keepingEnglishdiariesspeakingEnglishinclassreadingEnglishbooks、magazines&newspaperswatchingEnglishfilmsreadingEnglishnewspaperHowdoyoustudyforatest?ke2aListenandcheck(√)thequestionsyouhear.Questions1.DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2.DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?3.Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?2bListenagain.Matcheachanswerbelowwithaquestion.AnswersYes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.d.No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.b.Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.a.b.c.d.√√√√2aListenandcheck(√)thequeIt’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.“too
+形容詞/副詞+to+動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“太……而不能……”,該句型用于肯定句,但表示否定的意義。Heistooyoungtogotoschool.他太小了,不能去上學(xué)。It’stoohardtounderstandth2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.Whataboutlisteningtotapes?Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.2cMakeconversationsusingtheHaveyouever…readEnglishmagazinesHaveyouever…readEnglishmagHaveyouever…workedwithfriends
Haveyouever…workedwithHaveyouever…listenedtoEnglishspeechesHaveyouever…listenedtoEng構(gòu)成:1.肯定句現(xiàn)在完成時的肯定句式是“have(has)+過去分詞”。注意:該句式中的have或has是助動詞,has用于第三人稱單數(shù),其它人稱一律用have。2.否定句:現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句式是
“haven’t(hasn’t)+過去分詞”。3.疑問句:現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句式是把助動詞have或has提到主語之前?;卮鹩肶es,…h(huán)ave(has)./No,…h(huán)aven’t(hasn’t).現(xiàn)在完成時構(gòu)成:1.肯定句現(xiàn)在完成時連用時間狀語:already,yet,ever,never,just,before,severaltimes
等。注意:當(dāng)have被用在現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中時,它可以和前面的代名詞一起組成縮寫形式。我曾經(jīng)到過紐約。I’ve
beentoNewYorkoncebefore.我剛丟了我的鉛筆盒。
I’vejustlostmypencil-box.連用時間狀語:already,yet,ever,nevhavebeento與havegoneto
的區(qū)別
1.have(has)beento意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,表示現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在那里了??膳cjust,ever,never等連用。如:I’vejustbeentothepostoffice.我剛才去郵局了。HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou?你曾經(jīng)去過杭州嗎?MaryhasneverbeentotheGreatWall.瑪麗從未去過長城。havebeento與havegoneto的區(qū)別同學(xué)們要注意現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別。雖然這兩個時態(tài)都和過去發(fā)生的事情有關(guān),但是現(xiàn)在完成時強(qiáng)調(diào)這一動作與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系,如對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果、影響等,而一般過去時只表示過去的事實,不表示和現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。如:現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時同學(xué)們要注意現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別。雖然這兩個時態(tài)都和IhavejustbeentoLondon.Iwenttherelastmonth.我剛?cè)ミ^倫敦,是上個月去的。Ihave
beento
thesciencemuseummanytimes.Iwentthereonourlastsummervocation.我已經(jīng)去了科學(xué)博物館很多次。上個暑假我還去了呢。IhavejustbeentoLondon.I2dRole-playconversation.Jack:Annie,I’malittlenervous.
Ihavetofinish
readingabook
andgivea
reportnext
Monday.Annie:
Thatdoesn’tsoundtoo
bad.Jack:ButI’maveryslowreader.Annie:Forthefirsttime,justreadquickly
to
getthemainideas.Don’tread
wordby
word,read
wordgroups.Jack:ButIdon’tunderstandmanyofthe
words.Ihavetouseadictionary.2dRole-playconversation.JackAnnie:Trytoguessaword’smeaningby
readingthesentencesbeforeandafter
it.Youprobablyunderstandmorethan
youthink.Jack:Thatsoundsdifficult!Annie:Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.Youcan
becomebetterbyreading
something
youenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,
thefasteryou’llbe.Annie:Trytoguessaword’smAnnie,I’malittlenervous.安妮,我有點緊張。alittle可直接修飾不可數(shù)名詞。abit修飾名詞時其后須加of,即abitof,后接不可數(shù)名詞。Idrankalittlemilkjustnow.=Idrankabitofmilkjustnow.
我剛才喝了一點牛奶。Annie,I’malittlenervous.Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.那聽上去不算太糟糕。sound用作連系動詞,“聽起來”,其后長跟形容詞,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。英語中常用的連系動詞一是(be),一感(feel),一保持(keep),起來四個(sound,look,smell,taste),好像(seem)變了仨(get,turn,become).Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.你讀書越多,你(讀書的速度)就會越快。“the+比較級,the+比較級”意為“越…,就越…”.(重慶中考)Themoreyousmile,the______youwillfeel.happyB.happierC.happilyD.morehappilyBThemoreyouread,thefasterMr.Whitecametoourschoolin2008,andsincethenhe________usEnglish.A.teachesB.taughtC.hastaughtD.willteach答案:C【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)。從sincethen知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。中考鏈接Mr.WhitecametoourschooliDoyouknow________shewenttothemovielastnight?—Onfoot.A.whenB.whyC.how答案:C【解析】疑問副詞的用法。從答句Onfoot可以看出問句是有關(guān)交通方式的,when表示“什么時間”;why表示“為什么”,how表示“怎么”,對交通方式提問一般用how,因此本題選C。Doyouknow________shewent–Howdoyoustudyforatest?--_____workingwithfriends.A.ByB.WithC.On答案:A【解析】本題考查介詞by的用法。by意為“通過……方式”;with意為“和……在一起”;on意為“朝,向”.句意“你是怎么為考試作準(zhǔn)備嗎?”“通過和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)。”只有by具有“通過……方式”的意思,故選A。–Howdoyoustudyfor1.
--你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?
--哦,我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)。
--How
do
you
study
for
tests?
--Well,
I
study
by
working
with
my
classmates.
2.--
你曾經(jīng)參加過學(xué)習(xí)小組嗎?
--是的,參加過。通過這種方式我學(xué)會許多。
--Have
you
ever
studied
with
a
group?
--Yes,
I
have.
I’ve
learned
a
lot
that
way.
漢譯英。1.
--你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?
--哦,我和同學(xué)Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionAPeriodOne(1a-2d)Unit1SectionANow2minstotestyourspelling.SpellingBee1.English-Chinesetextbook;patient;pronunciation;lookup2.Chinese-English
交談、談話;大聲地、出聲地;句子;表情、表達(dá)方式;秘密、秘密的;發(fā)覺Now2minstotestyourspelliObjectivesTotalkabouthowtostudyEnglishTolearntousebydoingsth.byworkingwithfriendsbyreadingthetextbookbyaskingtheteacherforhelpbylisteningtotapesObjectivesTotalkabouthowtoWordStudySheisreadingthetextbook.n.
課本Pleasechoosetherightpicture.ABWordStudySheisreadingthetIhadalongconversationwithhertheotherday.n.交談;談話ABIhadalongconversationwithHereadtheletteraloudtous.adv.大聲地;出聲地ABHereadtheletteraloudtousThereismorethanonepronunciationof“garage”.n.發(fā)音;讀音ABThereismorethanonepronuncWhatdoesthissentencemean?n.句子ABWhatdoesthissentencemean?nSheisverypatientwithyoungchildren.adj.有耐心的ABSheisverypatientwithyoungWarm--UpHowdoyougotoschool?Howdoyoustudyforatest?----Istudybylisteningtothetapes.HowdoyoustudyEnglish?----Istudybyworkingwithagroup.Warm--UpHowdoyougotoschooworkingwithfriendsreadingthetextbookmakingword
cardsHowdoyou
studyforanEnglishtest?Istudy
by
….reading
aloudworkingwithfriendsreadingtlisteningtotapesaskingtheteacherforhelpHowdoyoustudyforanEnglishtest?Istudy
by
….listeningtotapesaskingthetPairworkHowdoyoustudyforanEnglishtest?Istudybyworkingwithfriends.PairworkHowdoyoustudyforawatch
anEnglishmovietakeEnglishclassescommunicatewith
foreigners
studywithagroup
surftheInternet.readinthelibraryjoinaclubHowdoeshe/shelearnEnglish?He/Shelearnsby…HowdotheylearnEnglish?Theylearnby….watchanEnglishtakeEnglishlisteningtotheradioHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudyby…CRI1cMakeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest.listeningtotheHowdoyoustHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudyby…keepingEnglishdiariesspeakingEnglishinclassreadingEnglishbooks、magazines&newspaperswatchingEnglishfilmsreadingEnglishnewspaperHowdoyoustudyforatest?ke2aListenandcheck(√)thequestionsyouhear.Questions1.DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?2.DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?3.Whataboutlisteningtotapes?4.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?5.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?2bListenagain.Matcheachanswerbelowwithaquestion.AnswersYes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.d.No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.b.Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.c.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.a.b.c.d.√√√√2aListenandcheck(√)thequeIt’stoohardtounderstandthevoices.“too
+形容詞/副詞+to+動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“太……而不能……”,該句型用于肯定句,但表示否定的意義。Heistooyoungtogotoschool.他太小了,不能去上學(xué)。It’stoohardtounderstandth2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?Yes,Ihave.I’velearnedalotthatway.DoyouhaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglish?Oh,yes.Itreallyimprovesmyspeakingskills.DoesanyonelearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?No.It’stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.Whataboutlisteningtotapes?Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.2cMakeconversationsusingtheHaveyouever…readEnglishmagazinesHaveyouever…readEnglishmagHaveyouever…workedwithfriends
Haveyouever…workedwithHaveyouever…listenedtoEnglishspeechesHaveyouever…listenedtoEng構(gòu)成:1.肯定句現(xiàn)在完成時的肯定句式是“have(has)+過去分詞”。注意:該句式中的have或has是助動詞,has用于第三人稱單數(shù),其它人稱一律用have。2.否定句:現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句式是
“haven’t(hasn’t)+過去分詞”。3.疑問句:現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句式是把助動詞have或has提到主語之前。回答用Yes,…h(huán)ave(has)./No,…h(huán)aven’t(hasn’t).現(xiàn)在完成時構(gòu)成:1.肯定句現(xiàn)在完成時連用時間狀語:already,yet,ever,never,just,before,severaltimes
等。注意:當(dāng)have被用在現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中時,它可以和前面的代名詞一起組成縮寫形式。我曾經(jīng)到過紐約。I’ve
beentoNewYorkoncebefore.我剛丟了我的鉛筆盒。
I’vejustlostmypencil-box.連用時間狀語:already,yet,ever,nevhavebeento與havegoneto
的區(qū)別
1.have(has)beento意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,表示現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不在那里了。可與just,ever,never等連用。如:I’vejustbeentothepostoffice.我剛才去郵局了。HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou?你曾經(jīng)去過杭州嗎?MaryhasneverbeentotheGreatWall.瑪麗從未去過長城。havebeento與havegoneto的區(qū)別同學(xué)們要注意現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別。雖然這兩個時態(tài)都和過去發(fā)生的事情有關(guān),但是現(xiàn)在完成時強(qiáng)調(diào)這一動作與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系,如對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果、影響等,而一般過去時只表示過去的事實,不表示和現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。如:現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時同學(xué)們要注意現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別。雖然這兩個時態(tài)都和IhavejustbeentoLondon.Iwenttherelastmonth.我剛?cè)ミ^倫敦,是上個月去的。Ihave
beento
thesciencemuseummanytimes.Iwentthereonourlastsummervocation.我已經(jīng)去了科學(xué)博物館很多次。上個暑假我還去了呢。IhavejustbeentoLondon.I2dRole-playconversation.Jack:Annie,I’malittlenervous.
Ihavetofinish
readingabook
andgivea
reportnext
Monday.Annie:
Thatdoesn’tsoundtoo
bad.Jack:ButI’maveryslowreader.Annie:Forthefirsttime,justreadquickly
to
getthemainideas.Don’tread
wordby
word,read
wordgroups.Jack:ButIdon’tunderstandmanyofthe
words.Ihavetouseadictionary.2dRole-playconversation.JackAnnie:Trytoguessaword’smeaningby
readingthesentencesbeforeandafter
it.Youprobablyunderstandmorethan
youthink.Jack:Thatsoundsdifficult!Annie:Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.Youcan
becomebetterbyreading
something
youenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,
thefasteryou’llbe.Annie:Trytoguessaword’smAnnie,I’malittlenervous.安妮,我有點緊張。alittle可直接修飾不可數(shù)名詞。abit修飾名詞時其后須加of,即abitof,后接不可數(shù)名詞。Idrankalittlemilkjustnow.=Idrankabitofmilkjustnow.
我剛才喝了一點牛奶。Annie,I’malittlenervous.Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.那聽上去不算太糟糕。sound用作連系動詞,
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