廣東地區(qū)高中英語(yǔ)必修5 Unit2 Warming up Reading

Unit2

TheUnitedKingdom整理pptWarmingup＆Reading整理pptWarmingupDothisquizandfindouthowmuchyouknowaboutUK?1.HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?A.twoB.threeD.four2.HowlongdoesittaketoflyfromBeijingtoLondonHeathrowAirport?A.aboutsixhoursB.abouttenhoursC.aboutsixteenhoursbemadeupofdirectflight整理ppt3.WhorulestheUK:ThePrimeMinisterorthequeen?ATheQueenBThePrimeMinisterCBoth4.WhataretheprovincesCalledinEngland?AcountriesBdepartmentsCstates5.WhichisthelongestriverinEngland?ATheRiverAvonBTheRiverThamesCTheRiverSevern

整理pptTheQueen’spositionis

Ceremonial:OpeningParliament,welcomingHeadsfromothercountries,goingontourstoothercountriestoencouragetradewithBritain.VSThePrimeMinistertogetherwithhismostimportantministers(calledCabinet)andhisMembersofParliamentmakeimportantpoliticaldecisionandthelaws.整理pptThamesSevernAvonTheRiverThamesandSevernareverysimilarinlengthbutRiverThamesisslightlylonger.TheRiverThamesis338KmandtheRiverSevernis290Km.TheRiverAvonismuchshorter.整理pptPre-reading1.CanyounamethecapitalcitiesoftheUK?2.Englandcanbedividedintothreemainareas.Doyouknowwhattheyare?3.WhatdoyouknowaboutanycitiesortownsintheUK?整理pptWhatisthetextmainlyabout?

2.HowmanycountriesmakeuptheUnitedKingdom?Whatarethey?AbriefintroductiontotheUKaboutitsfoundationanddevelopmentbasedongeography,historyandculture,etc.Four.TheyareEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Skimming整理pptUKContains________,________,Scotlandand________________.Inthe13thCentury_______waslinkedto________.In1603_______andWaleswerejoinedto_________.OrganizationEnglandWalesNorthernIrelandScotlandWalesEnglandEngland整理pptSometimeLater__________Irelandbrokeawayand__________Irelandjoinedwith________,Walesand_________.Thus________comeintobeing.Englandthe________ofthefourcountries,consistsofthe_______,________and________ofEnglandScotlandSouthernNorthernEnglandtheUKlargestSouthMidlandsNorth整理pptLondonthegreatest________treasureofall,has_________,art__________,theatres,parksand________.ThefourgroupsofinvadersaretheRomans,____________,_________andNormans.historicalmuseumscollectionsbuildingsAnglo-SaxonsVikings整理pptComprehending1TheUnionJackflagunitestheflagofthreecountriesintheUnitedKingdom,whichcountryisleftout?Why?Wales,itisusuallyassumedtobepartofEnglandEnglandScotlandIrelandUnionJack整理ppt2.WhatthreecountriesdoesBritishAirwaysrepresent?1__________2__________3____________NorthernIrelandScotlandEnglandTheVikingsdidn’tinfluenceLondon.3.WhichgroupofinvadersdidnotinfluenceLondon?整理pptThepassagecandivideintothreeparts,writedownthemainideaofeachpart.

Para1-3WhatEnglandinclude;aboutGreatBritain;theUK.

Part1:整理pptEnglandWalesPart1HowUKwasformedInthe13thcenturyAD整理pptEnglandWalesisusuallyassumed(被認(rèn)為是)tobepartofEngland.整理ppt整理pptScotlandIn1603整理pptGetIrelandconnectedtoformtheUnitedKingdom整理pptNorthernIrelandOnlyNorthernIrelandjoinedwithBritaintobecometheUnitedKingdom整理pptPara4-5

ThegeographicdivisionofEnglandintozones,theirsimilaritiesanddifferences.

Part2:整理pptPara6ThecultureimportanceofLondon.

Part3:TheRomansAnglo-SaxonVikingsNormanstownsandroadslanguageandgovernmentvocabularyandplace-namesoftheNorthcastlesandwordsforfood整理pptHowdoyouthinktheUnitedKingdombegantobeformed?

Geographicallyandnaturally,WaleslinkedtoEngland,toScotlandformedGreatBritain.SouthernIrelandbrokeawayandNorthernIrelandjoinedwithGreatBritaintobecometheUnitedKingdom.整理pptNewwordsconsistvi.組成，一致dividevt.分配，分開(kāi)puzzlen.難題；謎vt.

使迷惑debatevi.&n．

爭(zhēng)論，辯論clarifyvt.澄清，闡明relationn.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系整理pptbreakaway

顯然的；表面上的unionn.滑動(dòng)；滑跤legaladj.

租用；雇傭

conveniencen.

插入；嵌入

collectionn.

做出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)constructvt.建造；構(gòu)造；創(chuàng)立influencevt.影響，改變

n.影響，勢(shì)力，有影響的人或事整理pptExplanation1.HowmanycountriesdoesUKconsistof?

大不列顛由多少個(gè)國(guó)家組成？

consistvi.在于，存在于，組成，構(gòu)成，一致，適合整理ppt習(xí)慣搭配：consistof

由…組成，由…構(gòu)成，包括（注意：不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）

=bemadeupofconsistin

基于，在于，存在…之中整理pptCoalconsistsmostlyofcarbon.煤大部分由碳組成。Thisclubconsistsofmorethan200members.這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部由２００位以上的會(huì)員構(gòu)成。整理ppt2.Englandcanbedivideintothreemainareas.

英國(guó)可以分成三大部分．

divide意為“把一個(gè)整體分成若干個(gè)部分”常與into，among,between搭配

divideinto把…分成

dividesth.amongsb.在…分配

dividesth.withsb.與…分擔(dān)

divide…by…

用…除以整理ppt辨析：divide,separatedivide

劃分；把整體分成若干部分，破壞了賓語(yǔ)的完整性．separate

分隔；把原來(lái)連在一起或靠近的分隔開(kāi)來(lái)，沒(méi)有破壞賓語(yǔ)的完整性，只是將賓語(yǔ)分開(kāi)．整理pptTheworldisdividedintofivecontinents.Let’sdividethecakeintothree.Heseparatedthebigeggsfromthesmallones.Thegrindingmachine(碾谷機(jī)）

separatesthegrainfromthehusk（糠）.整理ppt1.Theapplewas_______intotwo.2.We_______themoneyequally.3.Oxygencanbe_________fromwater.4.TheTaiwanStrait_________TaiwanfromFujian.試一試divideddividedseparatedseparates整理ppt3.Thereisnoneedtodebateanymoreaboutwhydifferentwordsareusedtodescribethefourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIsland．

對(duì)于用來(lái)描述英格蘭、威爾士、蘇格蘭和北愛(ài)爾蘭這四個(gè)國(guó)家的詞語(yǔ)，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)沒(méi)有爭(zhēng)辯的必要了。整理ppt（１）句型：Thereisnoneedtodosth.沒(méi)有必要做某事Thereisnoneed(foryou)tocomeifyoudon’twantto.如果你不想來(lái)，那就沒(méi)有必要來(lái)了．Isthereanyneedtoexplainanyfurther？還有必要作進(jìn)一步的解釋嗎？（２）句中why引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，作介詞about的賓語(yǔ)

整理pptdebate

v.&n.

①辯論，討論debateaboutsth.對(duì)某事進(jìn)行辯論，討論Whataretheydebating(about)?Wearejustdebatingwhattodonext.Afteralongdebate,theHouseofCommonsapprovedthebill.經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的討論，眾議院通過(guò)了這項(xiàng)法案．

整理ppt4.YoucaneasilyclarifyanyproblemsifyoustudyBritishhistory.

如果你學(xué)習(xí)了英國(guó)歷史，很容易就能弄清楚任何問(wèn)題。整理pptclarify

vt.

澄清，講清楚；闡明vi.澄清，清楚，明了；易懂事Couldyouclarifythequestion？

你能解釋這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？

Hismindsuddenlyclarified.他的頭腦突然清醒了．拓展：clarificationn.整理ppt5.However,justastheyweregoingtogetIrelandconnectedtoformtheUnitedKingdom,theSouthernpartofthatcountrybrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.

然而，正當(dāng)他們打算把愛(ài)爾蘭也同另外三個(gè)國(guó)家聯(lián)合起來(lái)形成聯(lián)合王國(guó)的時(shí)候，愛(ài)爾蘭的南部卻分離出去了．整理pptbreakv.(broke,broken)

＜習(xí)慣搭配＞：breakaway破壞、出故障、分解、脫離breakdown拋錨，出故障，身體跨了，削弱breakinto闖入，突然發(fā)出breakout（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、瘟疫、火災(zāi)）爆發(fā)breakoff中斷breaktherules違反規(guī)則breaktherecords打破記錄

整理ppt6.Englandisthelargestofthefourcountriesandforconvenienceitisdividedroughlyintothreezones.

在這四個(gè)國(guó)家中，英格蘭最大，為了方便起見(jiàn)，它大致被分為了三個(gè)地區(qū)．convenience

n.方便，便利整理pptIkeepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskforconvenience.

為了圖方便，我把參考書(shū)放在書(shū)桌前．＜習(xí)慣搭配＞atyourconvenience

在您方便的時(shí)候forconvenience’ssake

為了方便起見(jiàn)makeaconvenienceofsb.（乘機(jī)）利用某人

整理pptconvenient

adj.

適合需要的，方便的＜拓展＞aconvenientplace/timeItisaninconvenienttimetocome.Ican’tseehimnow;it’snotconvenient.Willitbeconvenientforyoutostartworktomorrow?整理ppt7.Althoughthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas(forexample,ininternationalrelations),theyarestilldifferent.

盡管這四個(gè)國(guó)家在某些方面（如國(guó)際關(guān)系方面）是合作的，但它們還是不同的．整理ppt注意:worktogether是一個(gè)習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，不能按字面意思直譯．work在此處的被譯為“起反應(yīng)，起作用”由動(dòng)詞work

構(gòu)成的詞組：workwell做得好workin/into滲透，滲入workatsomething從事workout算出workone’swillon/uponsomebody將某人的意志強(qiáng)加給別人整理ppt8.However,theseindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonothavethehistoricalattractionsofotherplaces.然而,這些在十九世紀(jì)建立起來(lái)的城市卻沒(méi)有其它地方所具有的歷史魅力.整理pptattraction

n.

１）吸引，引力；２）吸引人的東西；喜聞樂(lè)見(jiàn)的東西；精彩節(jié)目attractive

adj.有吸引力，誘人的attractionofgravity重力Hecan’tresisttheattractionoftheseaonhotday.酷熱的夏天他經(jīng)不住海的誘惑．整理pptAbigcityoffersmanyandvariedattractions.大城市有多種多樣吸引人的東西．Whataretheprincipleattractionsthisevening?今天晚上的拿手節(jié)目是什么？整理ppt9.ButLondonhasbeeninfluencedonlybysomeinvadersofEngland.但是倫敦僅受一些入侵者的影響．influence

vt.&n.影響，感化,影響力＜短語(yǔ)＞

haveinfluencewith/on對(duì)…有影響undertheinfluenceof在…影響下整理pptMyteacherinfluencedmydecisiontostudyart.Theweatherinfluencescrops.Myteacher’sinfluencemademestudyscienceatcollege.Heisamanofinfluenceinthecity.整理ppt10.IfyoulookaroundtheBritishcountryside,youwillfindevidenceofalltheseinvaders.如果你的在英國(guó)四處走走的話，就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這些入侵者的痕跡．invadern.入侵者；侵略者

invade

vt.侵入；侵略；擁入；擠滿(mǎn)整理pptHitlerinvadedPolandin1939.希特勒１９３９年入侵波蘭．Doubtsinvademymind.滿(mǎn)腹狐疑．

Diseaseinvadethebody.疾病侵襲身體．Holidaymakersinvadetheseasidetownsinsummer.在夏季，度假者大批涌入海濱城市．整理pptHomework:ToFinishExercise1&2onpage11.Findsentenceswithpastparticlesinthetextandgetpreparedforgrammarstudy.整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt9、靜夜四無(wú)鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202210、雨中黃葉樹(shù)，燈下白頭人。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/20228:03:21PM11、以我獨(dú)沈久，愧君相見(jiàn)頻。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/24Dec-2224-Dec-2212、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202213、乍見(jiàn)翻疑夢(mèng)，相悲各問(wèn)年。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國(guó)見(jiàn)青山。。24十二月20222022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2415、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十二月222022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/202216、行動(dòng)出成果，工作出財(cái)富。。2022/12/242022/12/2424December202217、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時(shí)，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/242022/12/249、沒(méi)有失敗，只有暫時(shí)停止成功！。2022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202210、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒(méi)有。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/2412/24/20228:03:21PM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小小努力的積累。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/24Dec-2224-Dec-2212、世間成事，不求其絕對(duì)圓滿(mǎn)，留一份不足，可得無(wú)限完美。。2022/12/242022/12/242022/12/24Saturday,December24,202213