小升初英語知識點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)專題二-詞類-介詞課件

介詞介詞1LucyLilyMarySunnyKittybetweennexttoTommyinfrontofbehind詞匯大閱兵--讓我們先來把耳朵和眼睛喚醒ontheright

ontheleftLucyLilyMarySunnyKittybetweenn2ABConunderbetweenDnearbehindEinfrontofFOneTwointhefrontofABConunderbetweenDnearbehindEi3oninunderfalloff/down

fromthetreeoninunderfalloff/downfromth4介詞辨析（1)between…and..在……和……之間

(2)in在……里面(表示靜止的位置)into進(jìn)入,表示運(yùn)動方向,常用在表示動作的動詞之后,如walk,jump,run等into的反義詞是outof介詞辨析5Michael’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreet

SupermarketHouseHotelgo(straight)alongMichael’sneighborhoodFifthP6Michael’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreet

SupermarketHouseHotelTurnrightMichael’sneighborhoodFifthP7Michael’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreet

SupermarketHouseHotelTurnleftMichael’sneighborhoodFifthP8Iwasborn_____June

1,1992.Iwasborn___Children’sDay.Iwasborn_____

June,1992.Iwasborn_____1992.好郁悶啊!分不清了耶!!!ininon

onIwasborn_____June1,1992.I9什么是介詞？它的作用是什么？1.Lookat

me.()2.Hegoestoschoolby

bike.()3.Heisinterestedin

drawing.()4.Thebookisonthedesk.()代詞名詞

動名詞

介詞:通常用在_________、_______、_______

之前，表示某個人、事物/東西、事件與另一個之間的_________。名詞代詞名詞動名詞關(guān)系什么是介詞？它的作用是什么？1.Lookatme.(10介詞的主要分類：1.atthecinema,inthehospital__________2.Writewithapen,bybus___________3.insummer,onSeptember1st___________4.bytheway,atlast,intheend___________地點(diǎn)介詞方式介詞時間介詞固定搭配介詞的主要分類：1.atthecinema,int11一.地點(diǎn)介詞1.atthevillage,athome,atthecornerofthestreet..

______________________2.inShanghai,inthecountry,inAsia,intheworld,

inspace…

_______________________3.inthebox,onthechair,underthedesk,nexttoKate,ontherightofLucy,infrontofthehouse,behindthedoor…___________________________________________________表示小地方用at表示大地方用in表示不同地方用具體不同的介詞一.地點(diǎn)介詞1.atthevillage,atho12填上正確的地方介詞：1.在廣州_______Guangzhou2.在電影院_______thecinema3.在湖邊_______thelake4.在海里_______thesea5.樹上的蘋果apples______thetree6.樹上的小鳥birds______thetree7.在天空上______thesky8.在教室外_________theclassroom9.在農(nóng)場上________thefarm10.在街道上________thestreetinatbyinonininoutsideonin填上正確的地方介詞：1.在廣州_130fffall/jumpoffthetreeinthetreeonthetree0fffall/jumpoffthetree14二.方式介詞1.writewith

apen,cutwithaknife…____________________2.seewithoureyes,dowithourhands,smellwithournoses,eatwithourmouths…

____________________3.inEnglish,inFrench,inyourownwords,

inthreelanguage…使用工具用介詞with使用器官用介詞with使用語言用介詞in二.方式介詞1.writewithapen,cut154.inaloudvoice,inalowvoice…

______________________5.inthisway,intheseways,bythismeans…_______________________6.bybike,bybus,bytrain,byplane,byship,bycar…(onfoot)___________________________________使用聲音用介詞in使用方法用介詞in或by使用交通工具用by4.inaloudvoice,inalowv16

但：onthebike,onthebus,onthetrain,ontheplane,ontheship,inthecar…小升初英語知識點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)專題二_詞類_介詞課件177.inaredcoat,thegirlinyellow,theboyinwhite…______________________9.lieinbed,afterawhile,inthesun()表示穿衣服用in固定搭配表示穿衣服用in固定搭配18三.時間介詞1.atsixo’clock,atnoon,atthattime,athalfpastthree,atmid-night…_____________________2.onSunday,onNewYear’sDay,onMarch21st,

onmybirthday…ontheafternoonofMay1,onacoldmorning______________________3.inthreedays,inaweek,inamonth,inMay,

in1998,inacentury…_________________________表示點(diǎn)鐘或具體一點(diǎn)時間用at表示具體的某一天用on表示表示周、月、季節(jié)、年大于一天的時間用in三.時間介詞1.atsixo’clock,atno195.atnight在晚上6.intheday在白天7.inthemorning在早上8.

intheafternoon在下午9.intheevening在晚上在早上/下午/傍晚用in在早上/下午/傍晚用in20(1)目的介詞：

for為了（表示目的或原因）

to為了…

(2)比較介詞

like象…一樣

as與…一樣（連詞），作為；按照＋句子

than比…to與…相比較

(1)目的介詞：21Doyourememberthem?…

在…歲時___theageof

有時___times

開始,在…起初___thebeginningof

此刻___themoment=now

在…結(jié)尾,在…盡頭___theendof例如____example

匆忙地___ahurry

到…的時候____thetime

從…到…_____…___…

在戶外,在野外___theopenair

atatatatatforinbyfromtoin比一比，哪組好Doyourememberthem?…在…歲時22

相鄰，靠近next___將來___thefuture

由于,幸虧thanks___

過了一會兒_______awhile在地球上___earth遍及all_____

下課/放學(xué)/下班后______class/school/work

展出___show值日___duty

獨(dú)立,單獨(dú)all___oneself

令(某人)驚訝___one’ssurprisetointoafteronafterononbytoover比一比，哪組好：相鄰，靠近next___23在下列情況下，時間狀語前不用介詞：1.當(dāng)時間狀語是today,tonight,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening,tomorrow,tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening等時。Shewenttotheparkyesterday.I’llbefreetomorrowmorning.2.含有this,that,these,those,last,next,every,each等的時間狀語不用介詞。Wearegoingtoplaybasketballthisafternoon.IsawhiminthestreetlastSunday.Mymothergetsupearlyeverymorning.Weareworkingonthefarmthesedays.在下列情況下，時間狀語前不用介詞：1.當(dāng)時間狀語是today241.____weekends,Ioftengo____movies____myfriends,Mike.2.Whateventsdoyouhave____yourschool?3.Istay____homeandlook____pictures____BeijingOpera?4.____aword,Icanlearnalot_____Chinesehistory.5.Iusuallygo____school____seveno’clock.6.Helistens____music____TV____themorning.介詞總動員-句子填介詞OntowithatatatofInabouttoattoonin1.____weekends,Ioftengo____25年、月、周前要用inin1998,inMay,inthisweek,日子前面卻不行遇到某天要用ononSaturday,onmybirthday,onChildren’sDay上、下午晚上用inInthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening要說某日上下午，用on換in才能行，onMondaymorningat用在夜、時間前atnight,at6:00,at12:13說“差”要用to來頂8:50tentonine說“過”要用past8:10tenpasteight小處at,大處inatthedoor,athome,atschoolintheworld,inChina,inBeijing步行、騎馬、左右ononfoot,onahorse,ontheleft,ontheright收音、電話、值日onontheradio,onthephone,onduty交通工具要用bybybike,byplane醫(yī)院、班級、人在床，常用in來表示在Inthehospital,inmyclass,inbed（人呆在床上常用in,而東西在床上常用on）年、月、周前要用inin1998,inMay,in269、春去春又回，新桃換舊符。在那桃花盛開的地方，在這醉人芬芳的季節(jié)，愿你生活像春天一樣陽光，心情像桃花一樣美麗，日子像桃子一樣甜蜜。2022/12/232022/12/23Friday,December23,202210、人的志向通常和他們的能力成正比例。2022/12/232022/12/232022/12/2312/23/20222:38:00AM11、夫?qū)W須志也，才須學(xué)也，非學(xué)無以廣才，非志無以成學(xué)。2022/12/232022/12/232022/12/23Dec-2223-Dec-2212、越是無能的人，越喜歡挑剔別人的錯兒。2022/12/232022/12/232022/12/23Friday,December23,202213、志不立，天下無可成之事。2022/12/232022/12/232022/12/232022/12/2312/23/202214、ThankyouverymuchfortakingmewithyouonthatsplendidoutingtoLondon.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadseentheToweroranyoftheotherfamoussights.IfI'dgonealone,Icouldn'thaveseennearlyasmuch,becauseIwouldn'thaveknownmywayabout.。23十二月20222022/12/232022/12/232022/12/2315、會當(dāng)凌絕頂，一覽眾山小。十二月222022/12/232022/12/232022/12/2312/23/202216、如果一個人不知道他要駛向哪頭，那么任何風(fēng)都不是順風(fēng)。2022/12/232022/12/2323December202217、一個人如果不到最高峰，他就沒有片刻的安寧，他也就不會感到生命的恬靜和光榮。2022/12/232022/12/232022/12/232022/12/23謝謝觀看THEEND9、春去春又回，新桃換舊符。在那桃花盛開的地方，在這醉人芬芳27

介詞介詞28LucyLilyMarySunnyKittybetweennexttoTommyinfrontofbehind詞匯大閱兵--讓我們先來把耳朵和眼睛喚醒ontheright

ontheleftLucyLilyMarySunnyKittybetweenn29ABConunderbetweenDnearbehindEinfrontofFOneTwointhefrontofABConunderbetweenDnearbehindEi30oninunderfalloff/down

fromthetreeoninunderfalloff/downfromth31介詞辨析（1)between…and..在……和……之間

(2)in在……里面(表示靜止的位置)into進(jìn)入,表示運(yùn)動方向,常用在表示動作的動詞之后,如walk,jump,run等into的反義詞是outof介詞辨析32Michael’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreet

SupermarketHouseHotelgo(straight)alongMichael’sneighborhoodFifthP33Michael’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreet

SupermarketHouseHotelTurnrightMichael’sneighborhoodFifthP34Michael’sneighborhoodFifthAvePineStreet

SupermarketHouseHotelTurnleftMichael’sneighborhoodFifthP35Iwasborn_____June

1,1992.Iwasborn___Children’sDay.Iwasborn_____

June,1992.Iwasborn_____1992.好郁悶啊!分不清了耶!!!ininon

onIwasborn_____June1,1992.I36什么是介詞？它的作用是什么？1.Lookat

me.()2.Hegoestoschoolby

bike.()3.Heisinterestedin

drawing.()4.Thebookisonthedesk.()代詞名詞

動名詞

介詞:通常用在_________、_______、_______

之前，表示某個人、事物/東西、事件與另一個之間的_________。名詞代詞名詞動名詞關(guān)系什么是介詞？它的作用是什么？1.Lookatme.(37介詞的主要分類：1.atthecinema,inthehospital__________2.Writewithapen,bybus___________3.insummer,onSeptember1st___________4.bytheway,atlast,intheend___________地點(diǎn)介詞方式介詞時間介詞固定搭配介詞的主要分類：1.atthecinema,int38一.地點(diǎn)介詞1.atthevillage,athome,atthecornerofthestreet..

______________________2.inShanghai,inthecountry,inAsia,intheworld,

inspace…

_______________________3.inthebox,onthechair,underthedesk,nexttoKate,ontherightofLucy,infrontofthehouse,behindthedoor…___________________________________________________表示小地方用at表示大地方用in表示不同地方用具體不同的介詞一.地點(diǎn)介詞1.atthevillage,atho39填上正確的地方介詞：1.在廣州_______Guangzhou2.在電影院_______thecinema3.在湖邊_______thelake4.在海里_______thesea5.樹上的蘋果apples______thetree6.樹上的小鳥birds______thetree7.在天空上______thesky8.在教室外_________theclassroom9.在農(nóng)場上________thefarm10.在街道上________thestreetinatbyinonininoutsideonin填上正確的地方介詞：1.在廣州_400fffall/jumpoffthetreeinthetreeonthetree0fffall/jumpoffthetree41二.方式介詞1.writewith

apen,cutwithaknife…____________________2.seewithoureyes,dowithourhands,smellwithournoses,eatwithourmouths…

____________________3.inEnglish,inFrench,inyourownwords,

inthreelanguage…使用工具用介詞with使用器官用介詞with使用語言用介詞in二.方式介詞1.writewithapen,cut424.inaloudvoice,inalowvoice…

______________________5.inthisway,intheseways,bythismeans…_______________________6.bybike,bybus,bytrain,byplane,byship,bycar…(onfoot)___________________________________使用聲音用介詞in使用方法用介詞in或by使用交通工具用by4.inaloudvoice,inalowv43

但：onthebike,onthebus,onthetrain,ontheplane,ontheship,inthecar…小升初英語知識點(diǎn)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)專題二_詞類_介詞課件447.inaredcoat,thegirlinyellow,theboyinwhite…______________________9.lieinbed,afterawhile,inthesun()表示穿衣服用in固定搭配表示穿衣服用in固定搭配45三.時間介詞1.atsixo’clock,atnoon,atthattime,athalfpastthree,atmid-night…_____________________2.onSunday,onNewYear’sDay,onMarch21st,

onmybirthday…ontheafternoonofMay1,onacoldmorning______________________3.inthreedays,inaweek,inamonth,inMay,

in1998,inacentury…_________________________表示點(diǎn)鐘或具體一點(diǎn)時間用at表示具體的某一天用on表示表示周、月、季節(jié)、年大于一天的時間用in三.時間介詞1.atsixo’clock,atno465.atnight在晚上6.intheday在白天7.inthemorning在早上8.

intheafternoon在下午9.intheevening在晚上在早上/下午/傍晚用in在早上/下午/傍晚用in47(1)目的介詞：

for為了（表示目的或原因）

to為了…

(2)比較介詞

like象…一樣

as與…一樣（連詞），作為；按照＋句子

than比…to與…相比較

(1)目的介詞：48Doyourememberthem?…

在…歲時___theageof

有時___times

開始,在…起初___thebeginningof

此刻___themoment=now

在…結(jié)尾,在…盡頭___theendof例如____example

匆忙地___ahurry

到…的時候____thetime

從…到…_____…___…

在戶外,在野外___theopenair

atatatatatforinbyfromtoin比一比，哪組好Doyourememberthem?…在…歲時49

相鄰，靠近next___將來___thefuture

由于,幸虧thanks___

過了一會兒_______awhile在地球上___earth遍及all_____

下課/放學(xué)/下班后______class/school/work

展出___show值日___duty

獨(dú)立,單獨(dú)all___oneself

令(某人)驚訝___one’ssurprisetointoafteronafterononbytoover比一比，哪組好：相鄰，靠近next___50在下列情況下，時間狀語前不用介詞：1.當(dāng)時間狀語是today,tonight,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening,tomorrow,tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening等時。Shewenttotheparkyesterday.I’llbefreetomorrowmorning.2.含有this,that,these,those,last,next,every,each等的時間狀語不用介詞。Wearegoingtoplaybasketballthisafternoon.IsawhiminthestreetlastSunday.Mymothergetsupearlyeverymorning.Weareworkingonthefarmthesedays.在下列情況下，時間狀語前不用介詞：1.當(dāng)時間狀語是today511.____weekends,Ioftengo____movies____myfriends,Mike.2.Whateventsdoyouhave____yourschool?3.Istay____homeandlook____pictures____BeijingOpera?4.____aword,Icanlearnalot_____Chinesehistory.5.Iusuallygo____school____seveno’clock.6.Helistens____music____TV____themorning.介詞總動員-句子填介詞OntowithatatatofInabouttoattoonin1.____weekends,