人教版英語七年級下冊第一單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)

人教版英語七年級下冊第一單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)人教版英語七年級下冊第一單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)人教版英語七年級下冊第一單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月人教版英語七年級下冊第一單元短語語法知識點總結(jié)版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar【短語歸納】playchess下國際象棋playtheguitar彈吉他playgames做游戲speakEnglish說英語Englishclub英語俱樂部talkto跟…說playtheviolin拉小提琴playthepiano彈鋼琴playthedrums敲鼓makefriends結(jié)交朋友dokungfu會（中國）功夫tellstories講故事ontheweekends（在）周末【用法集萃】play+棋類/球類下……棋，打……球playthe+西洋樂器彈/拉……樂器begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅長做某事begoodwithsb.善于與某人相處needsb.Todosth.需要某人做某事can+動詞原形能/會做某事alittle+不可數(shù)名詞一點兒……jointhe…club加入…俱樂部liketodosth.=lovetodosth.喜歡/喜愛做某事┃語法探究┃Ⅰ.情態(tài)動詞概念：情態(tài)動詞表示說話人對所說動作的__________。如：需要、可能、意愿、懷疑等。特點：形式上沒有__________和__________的變化,有的沒有__________變化；不能單獨作__________語，因為情態(tài)動詞本身詞義__________；必須和不帶“__________”的________________連用。意義：情態(tài)動詞一般有__________個意義。否定式：情態(tài)動詞的否定式一般為在其后加_______。一般疑問式：一般疑問句通常將其提到__________。Ⅱ.情態(tài)動詞can的用法A.意義 1.表示__________。如：HecanspeakEnglishverywell.他英語說得很好。ShecansingsomeEnglishsongs.她會唱幾首英文歌曲。2.表示__________。如：Youcanplaytheviolinafterschooleveryday.每天下課后你可以拉小提琴。Studentscan‵ttakecellphonesorMp3playerstoschool.學(xué)生不允許帶手機或MP3到學(xué)校。3.表示__________。如：CanyoutellmeanEnglishstory你能給我講個英語故事嗎？CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish你能幫我學(xué)英語嗎溫馨提示：上句中的could是can的過去式，用在一般現(xiàn)在時的句子中，表示比can更客氣的請求。4.can't表示__________。如：—IsthatMr.Smith那是史密斯先生嗎？—Thatcan'tbehim.HeisinNewYorknow.那不可能是他。他現(xiàn)在在紐約呢。B.句型變化肯定句：Hecanplaythe_drums.否定句：He_________playthedrums.一般疑問句：_________he_________thedrums

兩種回答：Yes,he_________．/No,he_________．對畫線部分提問：________________heplay?【練習(xí)吧】Ⅰ.單項選擇()1.—Canyou________himtostopsmoking—Sure.A．tellB．sayC．talkD．speak()2.Thelittleboy________Englishvery________.A．speaks;goodB．speaks;wellC．says;wellD．tells;wellⅡ.用good或well填空Heisa________student;heis________andstudies________.2.Thefoodsmells________anditsells________.Ⅲ.使用適當?shù)慕樵~填空1.Runningisgood________aman'shealth.2.Parentsaren'talwaysgood________theirchildren3.Theladyisverygood________hercat.4.Ifyouarenotgood_________driving,you'dbetterkeepthecaraway.Ⅳ.使用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Thebookisvery____________(interest).2.Ineeda__________(relax)holiday.3.Areyou__________(interest)inmusic?4.Hedoesn'tfeel__________(relax)whenheisatwork.┃能力提升訓(xùn)練┃Ⅰ.完形填空Jackismyuncle.Heis__1__theschoolmusicclub.Helikesmusicverymuchandheisagreat__2__.Hecanplay__3__drumsverywell.Hehasadaughter.Sheismy__4__.__5__nameisJune.Sheisonlyfouryearsold,__6__shecanplaytheguitarverywell.Sheoftengoestothemusicclub__7__herfatheronweekends.Doyou__8__jointheschoolmusicclub？Please__9__Jack.His__10__is3455678.()1.A.onB．inC．ofD．to()2.A.runnerB．MusicianC．moviestarD．a(chǎn)ctor()3.A.aB．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/()4.A.cousinB．AuntC．grandmotherD．mother()5.A.SheB．HeC．HisD．Her()6.A.andB．toC．butD．for()7.A.withB．a(chǎn)ndC．ofD．/()8.A.wantB．wanttoC．likeD．go()9.A.needB．CallC．showD．meet()10.A.IDcardnumberB．roomnumberC．phonenumberD．telephoneⅡ.閱讀理解Mr.andMrs.BrowncomefromSydney.TheyteachEnglishinamiddleschool.Theylovetheirwork.Theyhavetwochildren—JimandSue.TheyareallinHefeinow.Mr.BrowncanspeakChinese.HecandoChinesekungfu.Mr.Brownlikesswimmingandreading.ButMrs.BrownlikespaintingandplayingChinesechess.Theyoftengoswimmingintheafternoonandplaychessintheevening.OnSundaymorningMr.BrowndoChinesekungfu.JimandSuelikeplayinggames.TheyoftenplaygameswithChineseboysandgirls.Jim'suncle,GreenworksonafarmnearSydney.Helikesswimming,too.HealsowantstoworkinHefei.Buthecan'tspeakChinese.SoheisstillinAustraliaandgoestoChineseclasseseveryweek.()1.WhereareJimandSuefrom?A．They'refromAmerica.B．They'refromCanada.C．They'refromAustralia.D．They'refromEngland.()2.WhatdoesMrs.Brownlike?A．Shelikesreadingandswimming.B．Shelikesteachingandplayinggames.C．ShelikespaintingandplayingChinesechess.D．ShelikesplayingchessanddoChinesekungfu.()3.WhatdoesSue'suncledo?A．He'saworker.B．He'sadriver.C．He'safarmer.D．He'sateacher.()4.WhatdoesSue'sunclelike?A．Helikesreading