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英語必修二unit2課文原文+單詞+音標(biāo)英語必修二unit2課文原文+單詞+音標(biāo)英語必修二unit2課文原文+單詞+音標(biāo)xxx公司英語必修二unit2課文原文+單詞+音標(biāo)文件編號:文件日期:修訂次數(shù):第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì),管理制度Unit

2

The

Olympic

GamesAN

INTERVIEWPausanias,

who

was

a

Greek

writer

about

2,000

years

ago,

has

come

on

a

magical

journey

on

March

18th

2007

to

find

out

about

the

present-day

Olympic

Games.

He

is

now

interviewing

Li

Yan,

a

volunteer

for

the

2008

Olympic

Games.

P:

My

name

is

Pausanias.

I

lived

in

what

you

call

“Ancient

Greece”

and

I

used

to

write

about

the

Olympic

Games

a

long

time

ago.

I’ve

come

to

your

time

to

find

out

about

the

present-day

Olympic

Games

because

I

know

that

in

2004

they

were

held

in

my

homeland.

May

I

ask

you

some

questions

about

the

modern

Olympics?

L:

Good

heavens!

Have

you

really

come

from

so

long

ago

But

of

course

you

can

ask

any

questions

you

like.

What

would

you

like

to

know

P:

How

often

do

you

hold

your

Games

L:

Every

four

years.

There

are

two

main

sets

of

Games-the

Winter

and

Summer

Olympics,

and

both

are

held

every

four

years

on

a

regular

basis.

The

Winter

Olympics

are

usually

held

two

years

before

the

Summer

Games.

Only

athletes

who

have

reached

the

agreed

standard

for

their

event

will

be

admitted

as

competitors.

They

may

come

from

anywhere

in

the

world.

P:

Winter

Games

How

can

the

runners

enjoy

competing

in

winter

And

what

about

the

horses?

L:

Oh

no!

There

are

no

running

races

or

horse

riding

events.

Instead

there

are

competitions

like

skiing

and

ice

skating

which

need

snow

and

ice.

That’s

why

they’re

called

the

Winter

Olympics.

It’s

in

the

Summer

Olympics

that

you

have

the

running

races,

together

with

swimming,

sailing

and

all

the

team

sports.

P:

I

see.

Earlier

you

said

that

athletes

are

invited

from

all

over

the

world.

Do

you

mean

the

Greek

world?

Our

Greek

cities

used

to

compete

against

each

other

just

for

the

honour

of

winning.

No

other

countries

could

join

in,

nor

could

slaves

or

women!

L:

Nowadays

any

country

can

take

part

if

their

athletes

are

good

enough.

There

are

over

250

sports

and

each

on

has

its

own

standard.

Women

are

not

only

allowed,

but

play

a

very

important

role

in

gymnastics,

athletics,

team

sports

and

P:

Please

wait

a

minute!

All

those

events,

all

those

countries

and

even

women

taking

part!

Where

are

all

the

athletes

housed?

L:

For

each

Olympics,

a

special

village

is

built

for

them

to

live

in,

a

main

reception

building,

several

stadiums

for

competitions,

and

a

gymnasium

as

well.

P:

That

sounds

very

expensive.

Does

anyone

want

to

host

the

Olympic

Games?

L:

As

a

matter

of

fact,

every

country

wants

the

opportunity.

It’s

a

great

responsibility

but

also

a

great

honour

to

be

chosen.

There’s

as

much

competition

among

countries

to

host

the

Olympics

as

to

win

Olympic

medals.

The

2008

Olympics

will

be

held

in

Beijing,

China.

Did

you

know

that?

P:

Oh

yes!

You

must

be

very

proud.

L:

Certainly.

And

after

that

the

2012

Olympics

will

be

held

in

London.

They

have

already

started

planning

for

it.

A

new

village

for

the

athletes

and

all

the

stadiums

will

be

built

to

the

east

of

London.

New

medals

will

be

designed

of

course

and

P:

Did

you

say

medals

So

even

the

olive

wreath

has

been

replaced!

Oh

dear!

Do

you

compete

for

prize

money

too

L:

No,

we

don’t.

it’s

still

all

about

being

able

to

run

faster,

jump

higher

and

throw

further.

That’s

the

motto

of

the

Olympics,

you

know-“Swifter,

Higher

and

Stronger.”

P:

Well,

that’s

good

news.

How

interesting!

Thank

you

so

much

for

your

time.Book2Unit2ancient/'e?n??nt/adj.古代的;古老的compete/k?m'pi:t/vi.比賽;競爭competitor/k?m'pet?t?/n.競爭者takepartin參加;參與medal/'medl/n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢粍渍?;紀(jì)念章standfor代表;象征;表示△mascot/'m?sk?t;'m?sk?t/n.吉祥物△Pausanias/p?:'se?n??s/帕薩尼亞斯(男名;古希臘人名)Greece/gri:s/n.希臘Greek/gri:k/adj.希臘(人)的;希臘語的n.希臘人;希臘語magical/'m?d??kl/adj.巫術(shù)的;魔術(shù)的;有魔力的volunteer/v?l?n't??/n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;義務(wù)的vt.&vi.自愿homeland/'h??ml?nd/n.祖國;本國regular/'reɡj?l?/adj.規(guī)則的;定期的;常規(guī)的basis/'be?s?s/n.(plbases)基礎(chǔ);根據(jù)athlete/'?θli:t/n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員;運(yùn)動(dòng)選手admit/?d'm?t/vt.&vi.容許;承認(rèn);接納slave/sle?v/n.奴隸nowadays/'na??de?z/adv.現(xiàn)今;現(xiàn)在gymnastics/d??m'n?st?ks/n.(pl)體操;體能訓(xùn)練△athletics/?θ'let?ks/n.(pl)體育運(yùn)動(dòng);競技stadium/'ste?d??m/n.(露天大型)體育場(plstadiumsorstadia)gymnasium(gym)/d??m'ne?z??m/(/d?im/)n.體育館;健身房aswell也;又;還host/h??st/vt.做東;主辦;招待n.主人responsibility/r?sp?ns?'b?l?t?/n.責(zé)任;職責(zé)△olive/'?l?v/n.橄欖樹;橄欖葉;橄欖枝;橄欖色△wreath/ri:θ/n.花圈;花冠;圈狀物replace/r?'ple?s/vt.取代;替換;代替motto/'m?t??/n.座右銘;格言;警句swift/sw?ft/adj.快的;迅速的△similarity/s?m?'l?r?t?/n.相像性;相似點(diǎn)△Athens/'?θ?nz/雅典(希臘首都)charge/t?ɑ:d?/vt.&vi.收費(fèi);控訴n.費(fèi)用;主管incharge主管;看管physical/'f?z?kl/adj.物理的;身體的fine/fa?n/vt.罰款poster/'p??st?/n.海報(bào);招貼advertise/'?dv?ta?z/vt.&vi.做廣告;登廣告△Atlanta/?t'l?nt?/n.亞特蘭大(女名;城市名)△princess/pr?n'ses/n.公主glory/'ɡl?:r?/n.光榮;榮譽(yù)bargain/'bɑ:ɡ?n/vi.討價(jià)還價(jià);講條件n.便宜貨△prince/pr?ns/n.王子hopeless/'h??pl?s/adj.沒有希望的;絕望的△Hippomenes/h?'p?m?ni:z/n.希波墨涅斯(男名;古希臘人名)foolish/'fu:l??/adj.愚蠢的;傻的△goddess/'ɡ?d?s/n.女神pain/pe?n/n.疼痛;痛苦oneafteranother陸續(xù)地;一個(gè)接一個(gè)地deserve/d?'z?:v/vi.&vt.應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰);值得△striker/'stra?k?/n.敲擊者;(足球的)前鋒THE

STORY

OF

ATLANTA

Atlanta

was

a

Greek

princess.

She

was

very

beautiful

and

could

run

faster

than

any

man

in

Greece.

But

she

was

not

allowed

to

run

and

win

glory

for

herself

in

the

Olympic

Games.

She

was

so

angry

that

she

said

to

her

father

that

she

would

not

marry

anyone

who

could

not

run

faster

than

her.

Her

father

said

that

she

must

marry,

so

Atlanta

made

a

bargain

with

him.

She

said

to

him,

"These

are

my

rules.

When

a

man

says

he

wants

to

marry

me,

I

will

run

against

him.

If

he

cannot

run

as

fast

as

me,

he

will

be

killed.

No

one

will

be

pardoned."

Many

kings

and

princes

wanted

to

marry

Atlanta,

but

when

they

heard

of

her

rules

they

knew

it

was

hopeless.

So

many

of

them

sadly

went

home,

but

others

stayed

to

run

the

race.

There

was

a

man

called

Hippomenes

who

was

amazed

when

he

heard

of

Atlanta's

rules,

"Why

are

these

men

so

foolish"

he

thought.

"Why

will

they

let

themselves

be

killed

because

they

cannot

run

as

fast

as

this

princess"

However,

when

he

saw

Atlanta

come

out

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