【2022】初二英語知識點(diǎn)歸納-八年級英語知識點(diǎn)匯總

初二英語知識點(diǎn)歸納_八年級英語知識點(diǎn)匯總升入初二，英語越來越難了，想要學(xué)好英語，就要常對所點(diǎn)歸納，希望對大家有所幫助。初二英語知識點(diǎn)歸納(一)一般將來時一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或者存在的狀態(tài)。通常與表示將來的時間狀語連用，如tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextyear,nextmonth,nextweek,inyearsbegoingtodo或者肯定要發(fā)生的事情。如：Itisgoingtorain.willdo結(jié)構(gòu)表示將來的用法：表示預(yù)見Doyouthinkitwillrain?Youwillfeelbetterafteragoodrest.表示意圖Iwillborrowabookfromourschoollibrarytomorrow.Whatwillshedotomorrow?基本構(gòu)成如下：一般疑問句構(gòu)成：will+主語+do?WillSarahcometovisitmeSunday?therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問句：Willthere+be?Willtherebefewertrees?Yes,therewill./No,wont否定句構(gòu)成：will+not(wont)+doSarahwontcometovisitmenextSunday.特殊疑問句構(gòu)成：特殊疑問詞+will+主語+?WhatwillSarahdonextSunday?(二)should的用法：should在should后邊加not.例如：Ithinkyoushouldeatlessjunkfood.我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該少吃垃圾食品。Shedrivesalotandsheseldomwalks.SoIthinksheshouldwalkalot.她經(jīng)常開車，很少走路。所以我認(rèn)為她應(yīng)該多走路。Studentsshouldntspendtoomuchtimeplayinggames.學(xué)生們不應(yīng)當(dāng)花太多的時間玩計算機(jī)游戲。學(xué)習(xí)向別人提建議的幾種句式：(1)Ithinkyoushould(2)Well,youcouldMaybeyou(4)Whydontyou?(5)Whataboutdoingsth.?(6)Youdbetterdosth.(三)過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時表示過去某一點(diǎn)時間正在進(jìn)行的動作或者過去某一段時間內(nèi)一直進(jìn)行的動作。構(gòu)成was/were+doing，例如：IwaswatchingTVat9oclocklastnight.at9oclocklastnight是時間點(diǎn)Theywereplayingfootballallafternoon.allafternoon是時間段過去進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志詞at8oclocklastnight,thistimeyesterdayIwashavinglunchathomethistimeyesterday.昨天的這個時候我正在吃午飯。Atthattimeshewaswritingabook.情。)(四)間接引語不要逗號，冒號，引號(3)要考慮時態(tài)的變化(4)要考慮時間狀語、地點(diǎn)狀語和語示代詞的變化。直接引語變成間接引語時，幾個主要時態(tài)的變化規(guī)律來時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時直接引語變成間接引語時，一些詞匯的變化規(guī)律直接引語1.am/is2.are3.have/has4.will5.can6.may1.was2.were3.had4.would5.couldmight(五)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句結(jié)構(gòu)：if+一般現(xiàn)在時，主語+將來時含義：如果，將要例如：Ifyouaskhim,hewillhelpyou.如果你請求他，他會幫助你。Ifneedbe,wellworkallnight.如果需要，我們就干個通宵。初二英語知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)(總結(jié)版)1.take:拿走takesb./sth.tosomeplace;takesth.withyoubring:帶來bringsthforapicnicItsgoingtorain,pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou.Youdbetterfinishyourhomeworktodayandbringittoschooltomorrow.2.keep+名詞+形容詞Keepthewindowsopen,itshothere.keepsbdoingsthImsorryIvekeptyouwaitingforalongtime.keep表示借用于和一段時間連用：HowlongcanIkeepthisbook?3.let/make/havesbdosth讓(使)某人干某事Letsgotothezoo!Howdidhemakethebabystopcrying?4.forgettodosth忘記去做某事remembertodo記得去做某事forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事rememberdoing記得做過某事5.stoptodosthstopdoingsth停止正在做的事情stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人干某事Letsstoptohaveatest,itstoohottoday.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudentsstoppedtalking.Weplanttreestostopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.begin/starttodosth6.tell/asksbtodosth否定形式tell/asksbnottodosth.Policemenaskedusnottoplayontheroad,itwastoodangerous.OurP.E.teachertoldusastoryyesterday.7.see/hear/watchsbdosthsee/hear/watchsbdoingsthIheardhimsingingintheroomwhenIpassedby.8.enjoysth;enjoydoingsth;enjoyoneself=haveagoodtimeOurclassmateswenttothezoolastSunday.Theyenjoyedthemselves.9.bebusywithsth;bebusydoingsthTheyareallbusywiththeirwork.10.finishdoingsth.Tomdidntgotobeduntilhefinishedwritingthecomposition.11.wantsth/todosth/sbtodosthwouldlikesth/todosth/sbtodosthfeellikedoingsth.Hedidntfeellikeeatinganything.12.hadbetterdosth否定形式：hadbetternotdosthYoudbetternotsinghere,thebabyisasleep.13.Whynotdosth?=whydontyoudosth?=WhydidntyoudosthWhynotcomewithme?14.Whataboutsth/whataboutdoingsth?=Howabout ?Howaboutplayingbasketballwithus?15.Thankyouforsth/Thanksfordoingsth.Thanksforyourhelp.Itsapleasure.Thanksverymuchforhelpingme.16.instead往往放在句首或句尾insteadofsth/insteadofdoingsth.通常放中間Hedidntgotothepark.Hewenttothecinemainstead.Hewenttothecinemainsteadofgoingtothepark..17.putonwear強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)in介詞,構(gòu)成一個短詞Putonyouroldclothestomorrow,becausewelldosomecleaning.Kateiswearingaredsweatertoday.ThemaninabluesuitisMr.Li18.在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句、以when,bef