2022年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪兄锌加⒄Z二模試卷

2022年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪兄锌加⒄Z二模試卷I.聽力理解（分四小節(jié)，共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容或語境相關的圖片代碼。每個句子讀兩遍。EEj(2)(3)(4)(5)第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當?shù)膽鹫Z。每個句子讀兩遍。A.White.B.Ahat.C.Onfoot.A.Cloudy.B.England.C.Tom'sbrother.A.Goshopping.B.Onceaweek.C.Forthreehours.A.Theblueone.B.Twomonths.C.Fiftyyuan.A.Betternot.B.You'rewelcome.C.Sorry,Iwill.第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。WhatdidJacksee?A.Anelephant.B.Amonkey.C.Atiger.Whenisthegirlgoingtobuyanumbrella?A.Nextweek.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Tomorrow.Howmucharetwopairsofsocks?A.10yuan.B.15yuan.C.20yuan.HowdoesTimimprovehislisteningskills?A.Bytakingsomenotes.B.Bylisteningtotapes.C.Bymakingwordcards.Whereisthemangoing?A.Tothebank.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothehospital.第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。(5分)(1)HowoftendoesJoevisitthesmalltown?A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Onceamonth.HowdidJoegettothetown?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.WhatdidJoeplan10doonthefirstday?A.Walkinthemountains.B.Fishinthelake.C.Sleepinthehotel.Whatwasthecinemalike?A.Small.B.Dirty.C.Dark.WhydidthepeopleinthecinemawelcomeJoe?

A.Becausetheycouldwatchthemovieatlast.B.Becausetheyallknewhimwell.C.Becausetheylikedhissongs.n.語法與情景對話(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zIttookushalfhourtofinishtheletter.( )A.a B.an C.the D./Ifweareinterestedinsomething,itseasierfbrustopay toitforalongtime.( )A.attention B.interestAbout A.attention B.interestAbout Chinese.( )A.fourfifthC.fourthfifth-What'swrongwithmyson?doctor?-serious.Justaslightcold.(A.SomethingB.Anything一DoyouhaveanyfriendsontheInternet?C.progress D.importanceofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewritteninfourfifthsD.fourthsfifthNothing D.Everything-Ofcoursenot.IthinkmakingfriendsontheInternetisnot .( )A.safe B.typical C.lucky D.strict——It*sreportedthatsomefamoussingerswillgiveaperformanceinLanzhou.—Wow, excitingnews!( )A.how B.whatA.how B.whatWeoftenplanttreesspring.A.at B.to一Doyouknowsoundtravelsveryfast?一Yes.Butlighttravels sound.( )A,asfastasC.slowerthanTomysurprise,Daniel'sparentsallowedme.( )tovisit B.visitingC.whatan D.howanC.on D.inabitfasterthanD.muchfasterthanhimShanghaiDisneylandwithvisit D.visits-What'stheweatherlikeinautumninSuzhou?-It'stoohottoocold.It'sagoodtimeforapicnic.(B.either：orA.bothB.either：orC.neither；nor D.notonly；butalso一HaveyouheardthatMrs.Smithwasillandwastakentothehospital?—Oh,,Ihopeshewillgetbetter.( )IguesssoIbelieveyou'rerightC,IhopenotD.I'msorrytohearthat-Anyone wantstopassthetestshouldbecareful.-Yes,youareright.( )A.which B.whose C.who D.whomWhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?( )Thecarneedstoclean.Themeetingwillbeheldinthemeetingroom.C?Themeatwentbadbecausethehotweather.D.HedecidedtolearningEnglishwell.---Iwondernextweek.-Theradiosaysitwillfallbelow0℃.( )howwilltheweatherbewhattheweatherwillbelikehowtheweatherwillbelikewhatwilltheweatherbelike-Wouldyouliketocometohavedinnerthisevening?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-I'dliketoI'mfree.( )A.and B.if C.but D.so-WeareveryluckytohaveBobasourneighbor.-HeisthemosthelpfulpersonthatIhaveevermet.( )A.Noway! B.That'sallright.C.Mypleasure. D.Ican'tagreemore.Theboyatthedoorisprobablysaying,",butImissedthebus.'*( )

Don'tmentionitGladtomeetyouSorryforbeinglateThanksforyourattention-Mum,FvesignedSFExpress(快遞).What'sinit?-I'mnotsure.lt beapresentfromyoursister.( )D.can'tA.mustn't B.must C.mightD.can't-Wouldyougivemesomejuice,Linda?A.Yes,please.C.Nevermind!A.Yes,please.C.Nevermind!D.Certainly.WhichpartistheSUBJECTofthefollowingsentence"MissGreenpracticesspokenEnglishonSundaymorning.n?( )A.nMissGreen" B."practices”C."spokenEnglish1' D.nonSundaymorning"m.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳答案。33.(15分)Frankisamiddleschoolstudent.Heiscleverbutlazy.Oneday,hesaidtohisfather,“Dad,Ican*tdothisanymore.Mylessonsareboring,andIcan*tmake(1)progress.Idon'tthinkmydreamwill(2)ThefatherlookedatFrankwith(3)eyesandsaid,“Well,mydearson,everypersonhasadream-agoalofhislife.Wehavetofightforit."Everyonehas(4)whenlifeseemstoohardandwhenwefeellikegivingup.Wethinkthatnomatter(無論)how(5)wetry,we'llneverreachourgoals.It'sOKtofeeldownforalittlewhile,butwe(6)notstopfighting.Awisemanoncesaid,uThereare(7)stepsforaman'sgrowing-knowingthatnoteveryoneisjustaroundusandforus；knowingthatnomatterhowhardwetry?thegoalsanddreamsalwaysseemfaraway；knowingthatnomatterhowfarawaythedreamsare,wewillstilltry(8)wecan.Soyouneedtorememberonething--lifeisjustlikeridingabicycle.Youmustkeepmoving.lt(9)matterthatyouhavefallenonceormaybemanytimes.Lifegoeson!Yourbiggestenemiesarefearanddoubt.Youshouldfight(10)yourdreamsandgoals.*'A.less B.greater C.fewer D.worse(2)A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comeinD.comeback(2)A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comeinD.comeback(3)A.angryB.lovingC.wild0.harmful(4)A.interviewsB.placesC.momentsD.courses(5)A.hardB.simplyC.easilyD.happily(6)A.wouldB.couldC.mayD.should(7)A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(8)A.everythingB.nothingC.anything0.something(9)A.doesB.didC.doesn'tD.don't(10：)A.atB.withC.againstD.forIV.閱讀理解（共3小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）（10分）ThishouseisinLebanonandisintheshapeofaplane.lthassmallwindows,soithaslittlelightinside.Butinawarmcountry,smallwindowskeepahousecoolinsummer.AJapanesecompanymadethisfootball-shapedhousein2006.Ithas32sidesandfourlegsandcansitontopofthewater.It'ssmallbuthasbigwindows,sothereisenoughlightavailableforpeoplewholiveinit.It*sinMexico.Thewallsandtheroof(屋頂)ofthehouseareapartofabigrock.Thehousewasbuiltover30yearsago.Wecan,tseeinside,butitlooksquitecoolandpeaceful.In1968?groupofswimmersfirsthadtheideatobuildthissmallhouseonarockinthemiddleoftheRiverDrinainSerbia.lt*ssmallandhardtogetthere.Thehouseiscoldinwinter,sopeopleliveinitmostlyinsummer.閱讀以上四則關于房子的介紹，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列各小題的正誤，正確的填（涂）A,錯誤的填（涂）BoThehouseinLebanonlookslikeaplane.Japanesebuiltthefootball-shaped30yearsago.ThehouseinMexicoismadeofgrassandwood.YoucanfindasmallhouseinthemiddleoftheRiverDrina.Fromthepassage,weknowthefourhousesallgetlittlelight.(10分)NoraBallwasnearlyhitbyacaratthecrossinginfrontofherschool.Threeyearsearlier,astudentlostherlifeatthatsameplace.Noradecidedtodosomething.ShegaveaspeechatCityHallinAtlanta,AmericawithBriaBrown.Theysaidthecrossingwasnotonlybadforstudents.Italsodoesharmtotheearth.NoraandBriawentontosetupAtlantaStudentsAdvocatingforPedestrians(ASAP).Oneofthegroup'sgoalsistohelptheearthandthecommunitybymakingiteasiertotravelbybike.In2019,theorganizationreceivedanaward(獎項)fromtheAtlantaBicycleCoalition.Nora,17,explainsthateverygallon(力口侖)ofgasolineproducesabout20poundsofCO2.It*sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld.ltalsoleadstoglobalwanning(全球變暖).Norasaysridingbikesandwalking,insteadofdriving,canhelpusbuildupagreenworld.Shesays,"Bikingisagoodwaytoexerciseandtoenjoythebeautyoftheearth!n閱讀以上短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。OnedayNoraBallwascrossingtheroadwhenanearlyhither.A.busB.carC.personD.cowWhatdoestheunderlinedword11It"referto?A.Theschool.B.Theearth.C.Thecrossing.D.Theorganization.TheorganizationASAPwantspeopletomoreandmoreeasily.A.travelbybikeB.gotothecinemaC.takecareofchildrenD.hangoutwithfriendsNorathinksisagoodwaytoexerciseandtoenjoythebeautyoftheearth.A.walkingB.runningC.ridingbikesD.swimmingWherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inanovel.C.Inanotice.D.Inamovieposter.(10分)Bearsaredangerousanimals.We*dliketoseetheminmoviesratherthanfacetoface.Infact,mostofthemliveintheforest.TheoldestbeariscalledUrsavusElmensis.ltwassimilartoatiger.ltwasfoundinEuropeanditlivedtenmillionyearsago.Overtime,itturnedintothebearweseenow.BrownBearsarethestrongest.Theyhavethelargestsizeandtheyweighupfrom500kgto850kg.Withlifeconditionsandfoodchanging,theweightchanges.PolarBearsarethebestswimmersofallkindsofbears.TheyliveneartheArcticOcean(北冰洋)andhavetoswimformileseverydayincoldwaterforfood.Forthebears,smellandhearingaredevelopedmost.Bearscansmellamanabout100metersaway.Buttheirsightisn'tsogood.Sowecansaythattheireyesightisweak.閱讀以上短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thebears*weight.B.Thebears*hearing.C.Thebears*food.D.Thebears*livingenvironment.Whatwastheoldestbearsimilarto?A.Alion.B.Atiger.C.Adog.D.Acat.PolarBearsaregoodat.A.swimmingB.runningC.jumpingD.climbingWhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheoldestbearwasfoundinAsia.B.We*dliketoseethebearsfacetoface.C.Livingconditionsandfoodcan'tchangeBrownBears*weight.D.Whatdevelopedmostforthebearsissmellandhearing.Thepassageisprobablyfromcolumn(專欄).A.sportsB.foodC.animalsD.plantsV任務型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞成短語的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、造貫。每個單詞或短語限用一次。(10分)be,quite?they?or,temperature,abroad?getusedto,think,helpful?fromIwantedtomakemylifeinterestingandmeaningfulafterIgraduated(1)university.LaterIdecidedtobecomeavolunteerprofessorandwassenttoanAfricancountry,Ghana(力□納)。Sowithagroupof(2)youngvolunteers,Iwentonmyjourney,Iwasverythankfulforthisgreatchance.Theschoolstherewere(3)poor.Thestudentshadtowalkmilestogetto(4)schools.Theyhadlotsofworkathome.Thoughtheyhadboringdays>thesechildren(5)veryhappy.Thiswasmyfirsttimetolive(6)inadifferentculture.Ihadto(7)thelivingconditions.Therewasnoelectricity,runningwater,phone(8)theInternet.Therewasnoair-conditionerataplacewherethe(9)oftengoesover38℃!Itwastoohottomove.Beforecominghere,Inever(10)Icouldliveinsuchanenvironment.However,IcouldenjoyabeautifulAfricansunseteachday.Ithinkthatexperienceisunforgettable!VI.任務型閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，并按要求完成1至5小題。(10分)LuoYingjiuis81yearsoldthisyear.Hehasspentthelastthirtyyearsworkingatthe,'zoon.①this,Luo,during,the,started,1980s,work(.)Hewasn'tdoingitasapetcollector,butasananimallover.Hehatedseeingallkindsofdisabledandsickanimalsbeingkeptincages(籠子)andsoldonthestreets.Soheboughtthemandtookthembackhome,andhetriedhisbesttonursethembacktohealth.Luo'ssmallzooisinPhoenixMountainForestPark,HubeiProvince.ltopenedtothepublicin1989.②Inthezoo,youcanseemanyanimals."isnotjustazoo.Itprovidesahomefortheanimals*"hesaid,“Animalsandhumansarebornequal(平等的).Weshouldrespectanimals'rightsandrespecttheirkindnesstowardsthisworld.NowLuo'sgranddaughterishelpinghimopenanaccount(賬戶)onthevideo-sharingplatform(平臺)Bilibili*andmoreandmorepeopleknowhisstory.(1)將文中①處畫線句子連詞成句，標點符號已在括號內(nèi)給出。(2)閱讀以下字典中nurse的釋義，選出文章中nurse的含義(標出a、b或c即可)。nurseBrE/n3:s/；AmE/n3:rs/(v.)a.apersonwhosejobistocareforpeoplewhoareillorinjured,especiallyinahospitalb.awomanemployedtotakecareofayoungchildorchildrenc.tocareforapersonorananimalwhiletheyareill(3)將文中②處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。WhereisLuoYingjiu'ssmallzoo?WhoishelpingLuotoopenanaccountonBilibili?vn.口語交際閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整.符合邏輯。(其中有兩項為多余選項)39.(10分)閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項為多余選項)A：Hi,Frank!(1)B：I'llgotothecinemaonSaturday.A：(2) B：I'llwatchanewmovieaboutenvironmentproblems.A：Cool!WhatwillyoudoonSundaythen?B：I'llstayathomeanddomyhomeworkinthemorningandI'llreadsomebooksintheafternoon.(3)A：I'llgototheparktoflykitesonSaturday.B：(4) A：Someofmyfriends.B：Ifyougonexttime,pleasecallme.A：OK.(5)B：ButIhavenopaper.A：Ihavesomeinmybag.Pleasewaitamoment.B：Allright.A.Whataboutyou?Lisa?B.Pleasewritedownyourtelephonenumberhere.C.whatwillyoudothisweekend?D.Whowillyougowith?E.Canyougivemesomepaper?EWhatmoviewillyouwatch?G.Willyougotothepark?VI.詞匯考查(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。TheBlacksarereallyhappytolivesucha(peace)lifeinChina.WhentheChineseathlete(present)withagoldmedal?shecouldn*thelpcrying.Themoreweread>the(rich)wewillfeel..Ifeltso(exciting)whenenjoyingfamousmusicattheconcert.44.MissLiteaches_ (we)English.Weallloveher.45.MissLiteaches(we)English.Weallloveher.46.You*dbetter(ask)teachersforhelpwhenyou'reintrouble.47.Helivesonthe _(twenty)floorinthatbuilding.48.Therearefive(student)intheteachers*office.49.MissLioftentellsherstudentstopayattentiontotheofthewords.（pronounce）IX.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子（共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分）（2分）公園不遠，我們可以步行去.（完成譯句）Theparkisnotfar,andwecangothere.（2分）請在圖書館輕輕地走。學生們正在閱讀。Pleaseinthelibrary.Thestudentsarereading.（2分）首先，打開攪拌機。First,theblender.（2分）我們每個人都應該參與拯救地球。Everyoneofusshouldinsavingtheearth.（2分）當她長大了，她想要當一名工程師.Shewantstobeanengineerwhenshe.X.書面表達（滿分15分）（15分）近年來，隨著青少年的學習壓力越來越大，青少年的身體狀況也令人擔憂。雙減”政策的出臺，減輕了學生的學習壓力，確保學生有充足的體育鍛煉時間，有利于樹立健康第一的教育理念。請根據(jù)思維導圖的提示，結合自己的經(jīng)歷和經(jīng)驗，以"Theimportanceofexercise”為題，寫一篇英語短文。要求：(1)應包含思維導圖提示中所有要點，可適當進行拓展；(2)詞數(shù)：80詞左右；(3)書寫工整規(guī)范，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；(4)文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關信息。TheimportanceofexerciseEveryonehopestolivehappilyintheworld.Exerciseisimportanttoahappylife. 2022年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪兄锌加⒄Z二模試卷

（答案與詳解）I.聽力理解（分四小節(jié)，共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容或語境相關的圖片代碼。每個句子讀兩遍。(2)(3)(4)(5)【解答】略第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當?shù)膽鹫Z。每個句子讀兩遍。A.White.B.Ahat.C.Onfoot.【解答】略A.Cloudy.B.England.C.Tom'sbrother.【解答】略A.Goshopping.B.Onceaweek.C.Forthreehours.【解答】略A.Theblueone.B.Twomonths.C.Fiftyyuan.【解答】略A.Betternot.B.You'rewelcome.C.Sorry,Iwill.【解答】略第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。WhatdidJacksee?A.Anelephant.B.Amonkey.C.Atiger.【解答】略Whenisthegirlgoingtobuyanumbrella?A.Nextweek.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Tomorrow.【解答】略Howmucharetwopairsofsocks?A.10yuan.B.15yuan.C.20yuan.【解答】略HowdoesTimimprovehislisteningskills?A.Bytakingsomenotes.B.Bylisteningtotapes.C.Bymakingwordcards.【解答】略Whereisthemangoing?A.Tothebank.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothehospital.【解答】略第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分）（1）HowoftendoesJoevisitthesmalltown?A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Onceamonth.HowdidJoegettothetown?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.WhatdidJoeplan10doonthefirstday?A.Walkinthemountains.B.Fishinthelake.C.Sleepinthehotel.Whatwasthecinemalike?A.Small.B.Dirty.C.Dark.WhydidthepeopleinthecinemawelcomeJoe?A.Becausetheycouldwatchthemovieatlast.B.Becausetheyallknewhimwell.C.Becausetheylikedhissongs.【解答】略n.語法與情景對話(共2()小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zIttookushalfhourtofinishtheletter.( )A.a B.an C.the D./【解答】根據(jù)句意可知，空處表示泛指，且hour以元音音素開頭，故應用an。故選：BoIfweareinterestedinsomething,it*seasierfbrustopay toitforalongtime.( )A.attention B.interest C.progress D.importance【解答】A.關注；B.興趣；C.進步；D.重要性。分析句子可知，這里應該是payattentionto固定搭配。故選：AoAboutofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewritteninChinese.( )A.fourfifth B.fourfifthsC.fourthfifth D.fourthsfifth【解答】首先從句意上可知，要表達的是五分之四.分子用基數(shù)詞表達，所以是four；分母用序數(shù)詞表達，所以是fifth.分子大于1的時候，分母要用復數(shù)，所以是fifths.故選：B.-What*swrongwithmyson,doctor?-serious.Justaslightcold.( )A.SomethingB.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything【解答】根據(jù)"Justaslightcold”(僅僅是輕微感冒)可知醫(yī)生說沒有什么嚴重的.nothing沒有什么(用于否定句)；anything任何事情(用于疑問句或否定句)something一些事情(用于肯定句)；everything所有事情.故選：Co一DoyouhaveanyfriendsontheInternet?-Ofcoursenot.IthinkmakingfriendsontheInternetisnot .( )A.safe B.typical C.lucky D.strict【解答】safe安全的；typical典型的；lucky幸運的；slricl嚴格的。根據(jù)常識可知，在網(wǎng)上交朋友不安全。故選：Ao—It'sreportedthatsomefamoussingerswillgiveaperformanceinLanzhou.一Wow, excitingnews!( )A.how B.what C.whatan D.howan【解答】在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，語境中news是不可數(shù)名詞，句型結構為：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞！省略了主語和謂語動詞！故選：BoWeoftenplanttreesspring.A.at B.to C.on D.in【解答】A.at指具體的時間點；B.to向；C.on指具體的一天；D.in用于表示世紀、年、月、季節(jié)，在上午，下午，晚上或白天等。根據(jù)“spring”可知表達的是季節(jié)。應該用介詞,,in,,o故選：D。一Doyouknowsoundtravelsveryfast?—Yes.Butlighttravels sound.( )A.asfastas B.abitfasterthanC.slowerthan D.muchfasterthan【解答】分析句子可知，這是聲音和光的傳播進行比較，要用比較級，光比聲音要快，排除A和C；由于光比聲音傳播的快很多，所以B選項的“快一點”被排除；只有D選項符合題意，意為：光比聲音快得很多。故選：DoTomysurprise,Daniel'sparentsallowedhimShanghaiDisneylandwithme.( )A.tovisit B.visiting C.visit D.visits【解答】visit”參觀”是動詞原形，它的不定式是tovisit,它的動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞是visiting,它的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是visits.因allowsbiodosth”允許某人做某事”.由題干”令我吃驚的是，丹尼爾的父母允許他和我一起參觀上海迪斯尼樂園.”可知，空格是”參觀”用不定式，用tovisit,因此答案應是tovisit.故選：A.-What*stheweatherlikeinautumninSuzhou?-It'stoohottoocold.It'sagoodtimefbrapicnic.( )A.both；and B.either；orC.neither；nor D.notonly；butalso【解答】both...and…既...又...；61山6匚..0匚..要么...要么...；neither...nor...既不...也不...；notonly...butalso…不但...而且...；根據(jù)"It'sagoodtimeforapicnic.”這是野餐的好時機，可知天氣既不太熱也不太冷，因此選C項。故選：Co——HaveyouheardthatMrs.Smithwasillandwastakentothehospital?—Oh,,Ihopeshewillgetbetter.( )IguesssoIbelieveyou'rerightIhopenotFmsorrytohearthat【解答】A.我想是的；B.我相信你是對的；C.我希望不是；D.聽到這個消息我很難過。根據(jù)句意，-你聽說史密斯夫人病了，被送到醫(yī)院了嗎？-哦，我希望她會好起來。可知橫線處填”聽到這個消息我很難過"。故選：D。-Anyone wantstopassthetestshouldbecareful.-Yes,youareright.( )A.which B.whose C.who D.whom【解答】which哪一個；whose誰的；who誰，主格；whom誰，賓格。根據(jù)題干和語境，可知" wantstopassthetest”是定語從句，修飾先行詞Anyone,先行詞是人，在從句中作主語，因此用關系代詞who。故選：CoWhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?( )A-Thecarneedstoclean.Themeetingwillbeheldinthemeetingroom.Themeatwentbadbecausethehotweather.HedecidedtolearningEnglishwell.【解答】A項句意為：汽車需要清洗。故needslo后應用被動結構becleaned；B項句意為：會議將在會議室舉行。句中主語Themeeting和謂語hold是被動關系，被動語態(tài)willbeheld使用正確，故句子正確。c項中because應該為becauseof,因為thehotweather不是句子，是名詞短語。D項中考查短語decidetodosth表示"決定去做某事"，故learning改為learno故選：Bo---Iwonder nextweek.-Theradiosaysitwillfallbelow0℃.( )howwilltheweatherbewhattheweatherwillbelikehowtheweatherwillbelikewhatwilltheweatherbelike【解答】根據(jù)題干和語境，可知句子考查賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述語序，因此排除A和D；根據(jù)答語"Theradiosaysitwillfallbelow0℃.”廣播上說要降到零度以下。可知問下周的天氣怎么樣？問天氣的句型有HowisIheweather?或Whalistheweatherlike?因此排除Co故選：Bo-Wouldyouliketocometohavedinnerthisevening?TOC\o"1-5"\h\z-I'dliketoFmfree.( )A.and B.if C.but D.so【解答】B-WeareveryluckytohaveBobasourneighbor.-HeisthemosthelpfulpersonthatIhaveevermet.( )A.Noway! B.That'sallright.C.Mypleasure. D.Ican'tagreemore.【解答】A.不可能！B.沒關系。C.我的榮幸。D.完全同意。根據(jù)句意，-我們很幸運有鮑勃做我們的鄰居。-我非常同意。他是我見過的最樂于助人的人?？芍獧M線處填“我非常同意"。故選：D。Theboyatthedoorisprobablysaying,",butImissedthebus."( )A.Don'tmentionitB?GladtomeetyouC.SorryforbeinglateD.Thanksforyourattention【解答】Don'tmentionit不足掛齒；Gladtomeetyou很高興見到你；Sorryforbeinglate對不起，我遲到了；Thanksforyourattention謝謝你的關注。根據(jù)butImissedthebus"但我沒趕上公共汽車”可知，應該說”對不起，我遲到了”。故選：Co-Mum,FvesignedSFExpress（快遞）.What'sinit?-I'mnotsure.lt beapresentfromyoursister.（ ）A.mustn't B.must C.might D.can't【解答】mustnt一定不，表示禁止做某事；must必須，一定（表示肯定推測）；might可能，表示不確定的推測；cant不能,不可能（表示否定推測）。根據(jù)前文"-I'mnotsure.”（我不確定）可知，對快遞是什么，不確定，因此推測”可能是來自你姐姐的禮物。”故選：Co-Wouldyougivemesomejuice,Linda?-（）A.Yes,please. B.Thesametoyou.C.Nevermind! D.Certainly.【解答】A.Yes,please.是的；B.Thesametoyou.你也一樣；C.Nevermind!不要緊；D.Certainly.當然；根據(jù)Wouldyougivemesomejuice,Linda?可知應說當然可以.故選：DoWhichpartistheSUBJECTofthefollowingsentence"MissGreenpracticesspokenEnglishonSundaymorning.**?（ ）A."MissGreen" B."practices”C.nspokenEnglish" D."onSundaymorning"【解答】說誰誰就是主語，主語一般放在句首，所以格林小姐是主語。故選：AoHL完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳答案。33.(15分)Frankisamiddleschoolstudent.Heiscleverbutlazy.Oneday,hesaidtohisfather,11Dad,1can'tdothisanymore.Mylessonsareboring,andIcan*tmake(1)Bprogress.Idon*tthinkmydreamwill(2)AJ,ThefatherlookedatFrankwith(3)Beyesandsaid,"Well,mydearson,everypersonhasadream-agoalofhislife.Wehavetofightforit."Everyonehas(4)Cwhenlifeseemstoohardandwhenwefeellikegivingup.Wethinkthatnomatter(無論)how(5)A_wetry,we'llneverreachourgoals.IfsOKtofeeldownforalittlewhile,butwe(6)_Dnotstopfighting.Awisemanoncesaid,"Thereare(7)Bstepsforaman'sgrowing-knowingthatnoteveryoneisjustaroundusandforus；knowingthatnomatterhowhardwetry?thegoalsanddreamsalwaysseemfaraway；knowingthatnomatterhowfarawaythedreamsare,wewillstilltry(8)Awecan.Soyouneedtorememberonething--lifeisjustlikeridingabicycle.Youmustkeepmoving.lt(9)Cmatterthatyouhavefallenonceormaybemanytimes.Lifegoeson!Yourbiggestenemiesarefearanddoubt.Youshouldfight(10)Dyourdreamsandgoals."(1)A.lessB.greaterC.fewerD.worse(2)A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comeinD.comeback(3)A.angryB.lovingC.wild0.harmful(4)A.interviewsB.placesC.momentsD.courses(5)A.hardB.simplyC.easilyD.happily(6)A.wouldB.couldC.mayD.should(7)A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(8)A.everythingB.nothingC.anything0.something(9)A.doesB.didC.doesn'tD.don't(10)A.atB.withC.againstD.for【解答】（1）形容詞辨析。A：較少的；B：更大的；C：較少的；D：更壞的。根據(jù)上Mylessonsareboring,andIcan'tmake（我的功課是無聊的，我不能）可知，是取得更大的進步。故選B。（2）動詞詞組辨析。A：實現(xiàn)；B：出現(xiàn)；C：進來；D：回來。根據(jù)句意，我認為我的夢想不會實現(xiàn)。故選A。（3）形容詞辨析。A：憤怒的；B：關愛的；C：野生的；D：有害的。根據(jù)句意，父親滿眼關愛地看著弗蘭克說。故選B。

(4)名詞辨析。A：面談；B：地方；C：時刻；D：課程。根據(jù)下文whenlifeseemstoohardandwhenwefeellikegivingup(生活艱難的時刻和我們想要放棄的時刻)可知,是每個人都有這樣的時刻。故選C。(5)副詞辨析。A：努力地；B：僅僅；C：容易地；D：快樂地。根據(jù)句意，無論我們怎樣努力地嘗試。故選A。(6)動詞辨析。A：將；B：能夠；C：可能；D：應該。根據(jù)上文ItsOKtofeeldownforalittlewhile(情緒低落一會是正常的)可知，但不應該放棄。故選D。(7)數(shù)詞辨析。A：二；B：三；C：四；D：五。根據(jù)下文knowingthatnoteveryoneisjustaroundusandforus；knowingthatnomatterhowhardwetry,thegoalsanddreamsalwaysseemfaraway；knowingthatnomatterhowfarawaythedreamsare(知道不是每個人都圍著我們，為我們；知道無論我們怎樣努力嘗試，目標和夢想總是似乎很遙遠；知道無論夢想有多遙遠)可知，有三步。故選B。(8)代詞辨析。A：一切；B：沒有任何東西；C：任何事；D：某物。根據(jù)句意，我們?nèi)匀粫M全力。故選A。(9)動詞辨析。A：做；B：做；C：不：D：不。根據(jù)下文youhavefallenonceormaybemanytimes(你掉下一次或很多次)可知，沒關系。故選C。(10)介詞辨析。(10)介詞辨析。A：在；B：隨著;C：反對；D：為。根據(jù)句意，你應該為了你的夢想和目標而奮斗。故選D。W.閱讀理解(共3小題；每小題10分，滿分30分)(10分)ThishouseisinLebanonandisintheshapeofaplane.lthassmallwindows,soithaslittlelightinside.Butinawarmcountry,smallwindowskeepahousecoolinsummer.AJapanesecompanymadethisfootball-shapedhousein2006.Ithas32sidesandfourlegsandcansitontopofthewater.ICssmallbuthasbigwindows,sothereisenoughlightavailableforpeoplewholiveinit.

It*sinMexico.Thewallsandtheroof（屋頂）ofthehouseareapartofabigrock.Thehousewasbuiltover30yearsago.Wecan'tseeinside?butitlooksquitecoolandpeaceful.In1968,groupofswimmersfirsthadtheideatobuildthissmallhouseonarockinthemiddleoftheRiverDrinainSerbia.lt*ssmallandhardtogetthere.Thehouseiscoldinwinter,sopeopleliveinitmostlyinsummer.閱讀以上四則關于房子的介紹，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列各小題的正誤，正確的填(涂)A,錯誤的填(涂)B。ThehouseinLebanonlookslikeaplane.AJapanesebuiltthefootball-shaped30yearsago.BThehouseinMexicoismadeofgrassandwood.BYoucanfindasmallhouseinthemiddleoftheRiverDrina.AFromthepassage,weknowthefourhousesallgetlittlelight.B【解答】細節(jié)判斷題。(1)根據(jù)ThishouseisinLebanonandisintheshapeofaplane.(這所房子位于黎巴嫩，呈飛機形狀。)可知黎巴嫩的房子看起來像一架飛機。故答案為A。(2)根據(jù)AJapanesecompanymadethisfootball-shapedhousein2006.(2006年，一家日本公司制造了這座足球形狀的房子。)可知30年前，日本人建造了這個足球形狀的建筑是錯誤的。故答案為B。(3)根據(jù)It*sinMexico.Thewallsandtheroof(屋頂)ofthehouseareapartofabigrock.(它在墨西哥。房子的墻壁和屋頂是一塊大石頭的一部分。)可知墨西哥的房子是用草和木頭建造的是錯誤的。故答案為B。(4)根據(jù)In1968,agroupofswimmersfirsthadtheideatobuildthissmallhouseonarockinthemiddleoftheRiverDrinainSerbia.(1968年，一群游泳愛好者第一次有了在塞爾維亞德里納河中央的巖石上建造這座小房子的想法。)可知你可以在德里納河的中央找到一所小房子。故答案為A。sothereisenoughlightavailableforpeoplewholiveinit.(因此，有足夠的光線可供居住在其中的人使用。)可知從文章中，我們知道四間房子的光線都很少是錯誤的。故答案為B。(10分)NoraBallwasnearlyhitbyacaratthecrossinginfrontofherschool.Threeyearsearlier,astudentlostherlifeatthatsameplace.Noradecidedtodosomething.ShegaveaspeechatCityHallinAtlanta,AmericawithBriaBrown.Theysaidthecrossingwasnotonlybadfbrstudents.Italsodoesharmtotheearth.NoraandBriawentontosetupAtlantaStudentsAdvocatingforPedestrians(ASAP).Oneofthegroup'sgoalsistohelptheearthandthecommunitybymakingiteasiertotravelbybike.In2019,theorganizationreceivedanaward(獎項)fromtheAtlantaBicycleCoalition.Nora,17,explainsthateverygallon(力口侖)ofgasolineproducesabout20poundsofCOz.Ifsbadforalllivingthingsintheworld.ltalsoleadstoglobalwarming(全球變暖).Norasaysridingbikesandwalking,insteadofdriving,canhelpusbuildupagreenworld.Shesays,“Bikingisagoodwaytoexerciseandtoenjoythebeautyoftheearth!'*閱讀以上短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。OnedayNoraBallwascrossingtheroadwhenaBnearlyhither.A.busB.carC.personD.cowWhatdoestheunderlinedword''It1'referto?CA.Theschool.B.Theearth.C.Thecrossing.D.Theorganization.TheorganizationASAPwantspeopletoAmoreandmoreeasily.A.travelbybikeB.gotothecinemaC.takecareofchildrenD.hangoutwithfriendsNorathinksCisagoodwaytoexerciseandtoenjoythebeautyoftheearth.A.walkingB.runningC.ridingbikesD.swimmingWherecanwereadthispassage?AA.Inanewspaper.B.Inanovel.C.Inanotice.D.Inamovieposter.【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NoraBallwasnearlyhitbyacaratthecrossinginfrontofherschool.（諾拉?鮑爾在學校前面的十字路口差點被車撞到。）可知，一天，諾拉?鮑爾正在過馬路時，一輛汽車差點撞到她。故選B。（2）代詞指代題。根據(jù)Theysaidthecrossingwasnotonlybadforstudents.Italsodoesharmtotheearth.（他們說，穿越馬路不僅對學生不利。它也對地球有害。）可知，It指代前面提到的thecrossingo故選Co（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Oneofthegroup'sgoalsistohelptheearthandthecommunitybymakingiteasiertotravelbyb汰e.（該組織的目標之一是通過讓騎自行車出行更容易來幫助地球和社區(qū)。）可知，ASAP組織希望人們騎自行車旅行越來越容易。故選A。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bikingisagoodwaytoexerciseandtoenjoythebeautyoftheearth!（騎自行車是鍛煉身體和欣賞地球美景的好方法!）可知，諾拉?鮑爾認為騎自行車是鍛煉身體和欣賞地球美景的好方法。故選C。（5）文章出處題。本文講述了諾拉和布里亞成立了ASAP組織來倡導大家騎自行車綠色出行，保護地球環(huán)境的故事?？芍?，我們可以在報紙上讀到這篇文章。故選A。（10分）Bearsaredangerousanimals.We'dliketoseetheminmoviesratherthanfacetoface.Infact,mostofthemliveintheforest.Theoldestbearisca