重郵計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告

精選文檔精選文檔可編輯可編輯計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)土口精選文檔精選文檔可編輯可編輯實(shí)驗(yàn)一網(wǎng)絡(luò)命令與使用實(shí)驗(yàn)日志實(shí)驗(yàn)題目：網(wǎng)絡(luò)命令與使用實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康模赫莆粘Ｓ镁W(wǎng)絡(luò)命令的使用方法；熟悉和掌握網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理、網(wǎng)絡(luò)維護(hù)的基本內(nèi)容和方法實(shí)驗(yàn)要求：試用網(wǎng)絡(luò)命令實(shí)現(xiàn)如下功能：1、在窗口中顯示網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器的物理地址、主機(jī)的IP地址、子網(wǎng)掩碼以及默認(rèn)網(wǎng)關(guān)2、向一臺電腦無限制的發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)包，此數(shù)據(jù)包大小為 60000byte3、查看本地計(jì)算機(jī)或另一臺計(jì)算機(jī)的 ARP高速緩存中的當(dāng)前內(nèi)容4、從一臺即服務(wù)器上下載一份文件記錄實(shí)驗(yàn)中所使用的命令格式和執(zhí)行結(jié)果；實(shí)驗(yàn)主要步驟：進(jìn)入命令行界面.顯示網(wǎng)絡(luò)適配器的物理地址、主機(jī)的ip地址、子網(wǎng)掩碼以及默認(rèn)網(wǎng)關(guān)ipconfig/all.向電腦無限制發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)包，大小為60000byte:ping1-l60000.查看本地計(jì)算機(jī)或另一臺計(jì)算機(jī)的 arp高速緩存中的當(dāng)前內(nèi)容—a查看本地計(jì)算機(jī) arp-a 另一臺計(jì)算機(jī) arp1—a.從一臺ftp服務(wù)器上下載一份文件ftpopen@s00lsledd:\testgetwrar501sc.exe實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果:1.ipconfig/all*vDacumenfcftandSettIngs\Adnlnistvat anfig/al1indousIPContHootNano a9213QPrlncwyDn^Suffix**.*...；Nodelyp白 .... tUnknownTPRniitJnfEnabled........：NoUINGPiwxsEnabled...****.tHoEthernetadAnter本地連提：CuihihuIlun-￡jjei;IfLcDNSSuffLxDescFipeicn t KealtekPCle RHEFamilyConti^iPhyilcelfirtdress. 74-27-Ffl-Fli-fi9-3FEn&bled. 3 NoIPAddress. 172.16-38.32SubnetMask 25&.25E.252.0D?fAult白at+w . i 172.16.3^.1DNS 暮.. .,* ： 202.202,32,JJ61.L2B-128.682.

fc：\J)ocunt：nt￡andSettinys\fidninistpacop>ping1—166000uPinxn172-IS.3S-31uith6Q00Gbyte?nFd己七d二Replyfi*om1：bytes=60000time-11nsTIL-127Jleplyfi'om172.16.38,31：time=12msTTL=12?Replyfi'om172.16.38bytes=60003time=11psTTL=127ReplyFi*on1：bytes=60000time-11nsTTL-127Replyfram172.16.3S.?!=hytes-60000tine=12nsTTL-L27Replyft'am1:bi/tes=60600t=ime=llnsTTL=127BcplyfI'om172.16.38,31：bvtes=60600time=1IdsTTL-127IlcplyFi*on1：bytes=60000tine=12nsTTL=127Replyfr'ofh1：Bytes-6000Mtine=HmsITL=127Fingsetcitisticsfcr172-16.30.315Packstc：Sent-九Recelued=九Lost=Q(0Z10E￡>,poundtl*iptimesinmilli—seconds：Flini-inurri=11nsrNaxi.num=12nsrf=:11ns3.\DocunentsandSettingfsxAdministratot*>ttrp-aInterlace：172.16.3H..32 ItxWInterneeAddressPhysicalAddressType172.16.36-1&&0￡c2c32fSad.yiia.nilu172-lfc.38-31&&0f-c2e3-2f-0adynainlG±0-?e-d2-f9-le-32dynamicC：XDociLinentsandSe11ins\Administratop>arp1-aNoAflPEntriesFound4.C-SDocuinentsandSettirtfsSAdniiriistratoi'Mtpftp>oven00Ccmoectedto172-16-3fi,100,2201SeF(j-UFTPSefuei* -3forU-inSackready___Cl72.1G.99.1@01.Cnone>^-后230 lasgiedLLco：口<!.fIs200rOETCunmandsulcccssfu.1.150OpeEiingrASCIInuuclcdateounineuIxoniforzbinZls.GentOS-7.0-14B6-x?6_64-DUD.i&uwrarSBlsc-exeNZbIransfercomplete.ftp：收到4V字節(jié),用時U.tMSeconds47UW.MUKb^tes^sec.ftp>wrar501sc.exeInualidcomiand?ftp>geti/rap501sc.exe200FORTCunwandsuccessful.150OpeninyrRSCI]nodedataconnectivnforurar501scBexe(1867609B^yte等).226Ti*aiisfercompleteeftp；收到i8Ft7SflR字節(jié),同時0.19Se?nAs9934.6mVtes/sec.Ffcp>IrdLocaldi.rec17gii*LjnowC'XDocuunentc就.dS?七七inq晝3dm±n工行1現(xiàn)to#?:Ftp〉ledD:xjteE±IfOCdldirocltoi'ynovrDi'tout.ftp>gc七wrarSBlsc?cxc200FORTCgRnwidauc&osfuilB150OpeningASCIInode加UconnectionforUfrar^BlscBexe<1867608B-^tes>.226TransferGompletc.ftp：收到1V676IN字節(jié)，同葉H^2Seconds8567+01Kt>ytes/scc.心得體會:經(jīng)過本次的實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)，初步掌握了簡單的網(wǎng)絡(luò)命令的使用， 了解到了如何進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理和網(wǎng)絡(luò)維護(hù)，用命令行進(jìn)行操作容易出錯誤， 打錯一行便需要重來，十分的不方便，不過操作界面十分的簡單。實(shí)驗(yàn)二網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)器建立與使用實(shí)驗(yàn)日志實(shí)驗(yàn)題目：網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)器建立與使用實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康模赫莆誋TTP服務(wù)器和FTP服務(wù)器的配置方法。實(shí)驗(yàn)要求：(1)IISWeb服務(wù)器的配置進(jìn)入Web站點(diǎn)創(chuàng)建向?qū)?設(shè)定Web站點(diǎn)說明 設(shè)置Web站點(diǎn)IP地址設(shè)置網(wǎng)頁所在目錄啟動Web服務(wù)器,創(chuàng)建測試網(wǎng)頁設(shè)置設(shè)置網(wǎng)頁所在目錄啟動Web服務(wù)器,創(chuàng)建測試網(wǎng)頁測試。（2）Serv-UFTP服務(wù)器的配置安裝Serv-UFTP服務(wù)器； 創(chuàng)建用戶，綁定發(fā)布目錄；設(shè)定目錄權(quán)限； 測試。實(shí)驗(yàn)主要步驟：IIS下WEB服務(wù)器的配置過程（一）、進(jìn)入：我的電腦->控制面板->管理工具->Internet 服務(wù)管理器（二）、配置：選中“XX站點(diǎn)”，點(diǎn)右鍵，選擇屬性：在此頁中分別（主要）選擇主目錄、文檔等進(jìn)行設(shè)置第三方軟件的ftp服務(wù)器的安裝與配置（一）、安裝Serv-UFTPServer（二）建立第一個可用的FTP服務(wù)器：（三）使用此FTP服務(wù)器實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果：IIS下WEB服務(wù)器的配置

*kt^L.1UL*kt^L.1UL-犯事第立伴?冷穩(wěn)⑥楂/。里箸世）希的四這是我的主國<w>

|Clttp：//17Z.16.33W5/-fiDdevs1?上里式?，七Izpl^rtr?|￡hiUT/172.363025-' V|S][*fX]Q仃度 |>克拜口躺恁⑤吏者㈢恢液典也工具gJ超助⑥電膩頭| |>上門坨,g_網(wǎng)F訊丁*三1T后""；"1冗 X后C：MivtNbr| |1， ，Tf，祥W—冠金0?1且也,，?八這是我的主頁訪問成功第三方軟件的FTP服務(wù)器的安裝與配置4兇WelcometotheServ-USetupWizardThis'/.■l|installSw「j，UE3onyourcomputer■/l？O^T-.NT:'ynuhg.eanW。號ri'ergi口口講S^rv-Utngcalancdidratdo?dalready：=代thsirstalla^iornowandrakeaDac<updyourSe^-Uinstallationdr&ct口ry.I'/hernbalingtothesemedTCoryas已門existingcder■.■eraior,tnis upgrcdayourcurrentir.stcllaiion.Thisshould□resenftallcurentEatings.Tinspros-airii￡Dnoiecttdby白o(hù)pyngMa'Aa^dntemalionairtaiies.TqencoLrage(uturedeveDpment,oleaaedonotdist-ibuteyournegistrationkeyThankyou.CliMNedtocontinue,wGanceto電用tSetup.您幽LTttJt津輸入度計(jì)算機(jī)的IT地址.如果您的IT每次隨InLerMet連按而更寒，或者客不崩定它是F蟲，諸'罌空I煜典型用于提號岫號J.口埴廿劭塞磁卡加rr諸智空i|172[63825X斯洎:PE.Hh*管也員-<C求電?晶暮?克怦I”共窗凹克怦I”共窗凹或|，|出行S窗口WJ爺氏比fclX以卻星電品尊IRMt：mowes做/上倦：u,dd口esKit覺tv十舐*u口0個用戶a*NHfi用不同方式訪問ftp服務(wù)器ClSDocumAnts汽ndSett\Admini^tr^tarWtxi172*16^38^25Cunnactedtu172.16.3H.25.22RSepu-llFTPXe”u6_1Fnt*UinSanlke鼻i<助.…User(5：Cnone>>>vj^e331L)?crnanaok口號.ncodpaoa^ord-FassLi?i*d：230U>crloggedin,proceed.ft口》ledD：\LoualdirEiiluryiiuviD：、.ftp> ti?xtitxt200PORTCumiMiid濕use當(dāng)sFkI.150OpocingASCIImmd卷dat&coKninectrionF”text-txt<0Sptee>.226Iramsfercomplete?￡tp>Ajppond txt2MHMHICommand^ucces^Ful.150OpcninsfHGCIIm&dcdatacaniucction!forJwhc-txt*226iFansferconj^lete?fly>*UindwMXPI版本 麗］l《C)版權(quán)所有］，品-2則1Corp."LJT^PKj^I二事fFKEkAC用-rjCKKin-，育FTP.相位于1花過3日雞 '=二惠*笊宜?=安全?-TM迫），-FTP根位于172*16.38.25若要在粒樂kF資源繇甲器中杏看此FTP站點(diǎn)，希單書*頁面，然后單生值在Window資源管理器中打開FTP，「日加7/2nl5r^/n?/2ni504/07/2CI15「日加7/2nl5r^/n?/2ni504/07/2CI15C4/07/2J15C4/07/2315I11北上午LI：器上午111瞿上車1口的上午ll;14上午目錄二目錄二0-西日.txt:Ih?inlwQ——t?-art心得體會：經(jīng)過本次學(xué)習(xí)成功掌握了http服務(wù)器和ftp服務(wù)器的配制方法。在iisweb服務(wù)器的配置中，最重要的就是設(shè)置網(wǎng)頁所在的目錄，不然就會導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)頁無法訪問。在 serv-u即服務(wù)器的配置中，根據(jù)指導(dǎo)書的指導(dǎo)步驟進(jìn)行配置，十分的簡單易用，上手很快。通過serv-u創(chuàng)建的ftp服務(wù)器很容易管理，讓我們可以節(jié)省不少的時間。實(shí)驗(yàn)三 網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議分析實(shí)驗(yàn)日志實(shí)驗(yàn)題目：網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議分析實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康模赫莆諈f(xié)議分析軟件的使用方法和基本特點(diǎn)；了解Ping命令的工作過程；了解FTP協(xié)議的工作過程。實(shí)驗(yàn)要求：寫出實(shí)驗(yàn)過程及結(jié)果；記錄捕獲的關(guān)鍵數(shù)據(jù)，并分析協(xié)議工作過程。實(shí)驗(yàn)中遇到的問題及解決；心得體會。實(shí)驗(yàn)主要步驟：安裝ethereal.使用Ethereal分析軟件捕獲一段Ping命令的數(shù)據(jù)流，并分析其工作過程。Icm抓包打開cmd界面ping00

.登錄即:〃23 ,并下載一個小文件，使用Ethereal分析軟件分析其工作過程。Tcp抓包。打開cmd界面即open00get實(shí)驗(yàn)日志模板.doc.http抓包 瀏覽網(wǎng)頁實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果:安裝EtherealO.IQ.14SeCompletingtheEthereal0.10.14SetupWizardEthereal0.10.14hasbeerinstalledonyourcomputer.ClickFinshtodosethis.vizard.icmp抓包

巾?Ilima||g引i「ahin1?r口|「--1HgJ一1252?4052Bl11.逅?H.n?22i,2.13.11g|>SQurca口』ri：1^13dulliritlorpum126z.^igt-jg172,16,13.15I7?..ie.35aiqgZCWPEerotp1ng'requesr11”2.x-z.ie.a.looonoca-srAflP出口his1；一□..”.」？-41 1,100J，-11itT1*1M3rH1rw-x17?,15.3d.IQQMP拜［工5，qIT,仃?:甲7:f=jj：：「早J.ddalt>e，*!>Iffi?1.M匕,。Ur二叫XJJ.3EL■明■/1.網(wǎng)r-Framelz?[■?<ibyctscmwire,?4byrescaptured)_Eeherr^i.TS^12.16.3S.10DJQ:7?：d?:FOrlt.」3].Dat! 3fi.l5(.'J:27"：ed:fd:64sce-JQes^iravion：(74EZ7：M：fa：65：c?)Eaurca:172.16.3S,1OO(10:7S:d2:fJ:1h:3J)Type:ip(owoawo)TinternetProtKQl.?rc；172.16.H.1CI>flP,36.北JM).C￥t；V2.1?r3S.L5(175rl&r36.1$)-ziiLfiir.eE.cjitralmessagtp--jljcc1Type?0CEcIxs(piro)rtply)匚口日蠟^0Checksui;ta^a5c[correctJxd*nc.ilf1tr:0^42M箏EWEFCEriuwber；d寓0yoeg沖3C.0H-Inr3D心口*oc.?3.?Qo.2g沖3C.0H-Inr3D心口*oc.?3.?Qo.2LE白sloFQu，昌56t■.30,jhiimrQpqrgtuvwdJjLJetqhiMMMI-d.tcp抓包Kf;DlSlfvonl/Z.lb.3B.JHH：ReplMfront172.16.39-1031Replijfl4llHl00：ReplyfI'UPi172.16.36_ida=bytes=32time=ZiiisTTL=1Z8bytes=32tine<lnsTTL=127bytes-32tinke<lnk^TIL-127l>ytrC3-32tIrieTTL-127Ping^@taLtxsiticsfoi*IL72.1&.38.103=Patclcetrc-Sent—4.Received-4》Loct—&€0>；1。號金,一Appi'oxiimate即<ounditFliptimes￡minl111—fi-ecaindsiHininun=口詢.Haxinuni=2匐￡.fiuerage=MusC=3。心tinent等andSettIngs\Admin1stracorXtpftp>tjjjeii00,Coiifincdcdtu172.1&.36.103.220€心力蟒UPTPGervcr</&.3forWin￡o€)<Uaoih<172.1^.39i.lBB：<nono>>：a230Uce1* in,paoc◎甘dLFtp>Ireicl：\dii^ecCoi*!/1nowD：、.ftn)></ec實(shí)站日志模板.doc200FORTCuiiiiii<ui>i]yuiccBSkSful.1501OpemiiiyASCIIitvudedcilctcum”怎cl工。iifur安敏三志模板.Uoc<26624Dyle5>B2ZGTrfiim5rcrcomplete.f匕P：I恢flj2E624字節(jié)，用町0,O08co?ndc2662d060.00Kb<jtod/doc.飛~.WHMP。.3；口“口三川1卜Qi卜IJ「dMO.EMNB?><RMH&lO.MTl-H明網(wǎng)出?O.fi]T541翼軌—TM,mt專.建.心34.JUrlSFfP?bTFTtllqOhpl4dFTT-DJ.FT^口，TZ14-€4—TWF"?gFT：OaT*-Iiflo6TeuFE?aFT*31%1AMtonesFTT-CM.FTT口力■.iTKTDyTftSFEPA「kD&tag.4<0b-pTC-?■?■■■:*'FTip-gPT?Qatg,I'Mbyt'i1311 pert-1113IiyF/US'"12"* parti口箝m]>11gFEEtEnpore!1MT>1511Ms-Llr^Uanptiin..1工1fUSEH?3：1力到16 114”三I」?，二AJl.」L?，… 」.rj：I“■'tib/nKTMC^pl，T聲.11mmxtJrETFiarrflC-TT,~~h二.~_,'11.i-b]-uu.JT2tjflr:_t?tila-c-sT;~I-二,二一，~;/-s:j--aa.ra：￡aDflitlntliom;l'J.14.311.1)〔和:斯：小播出姐:母SMFC?;*(W；0*：3B：甘：■?T^p*=ir(bikdbgo)二 H--7!-MiilbRe：1"JO.?BlOO(17S3fsICfl：dr:l-J.Jfi1B.L?」氣/10M.1”j?IrifiMlss-lonCcHt-ralk<AdCaLsr￡UAH:描p由立HEWit*■而L{liQL),Ithft,A￡kz4?.urn24-iFilflTrarsfe*~Prstgtol<FTFI□224*FantP**csnpl?tflrr?日二4pQAS.C4Q*：f1個/2cctfY4TTlaAhttp抓包TJTTTffWr*2iiW-3?i[113M5GKZ。1.20hWI?1tsi:i，廣湖i 工43nH常二，，iI'L技JM13工”一好」事.1575;凡■:，=<i"z~~1!：]~^?steri-Eran=ar?IK'SV9TWrlxd*aF?IS^nlH-TH.wi.flirailK3-_JHa_11at.4：A04jijAiifnCljn，鼻r..—U-riL：MM&-?4+T?”行4。-V-CHJJ-iJ-i：!■￡dJ! m.W」LJ1m*上卜上m*脖LJMik,”l=3口1?AHEi .皿/工-41 12g”門， HTHU*?IM*——■■?.I -, munJl已、廠匚-.；■?U?,*h■!弱二nj■-rp二7'?:?..,■!!■?!「吼IJF1rHUISE^SX.3M.--5CIIMr.iMSTEiar.n-JMirr.uBLJH.ii11二八一L.JJ叫出—工￡31-Jl3-J!l$-239ZS1.J95.29T.233HT-*L.1IE ：*tirlLfllMilMiEMH***('Ills"!ETSOwfUjMFl.1321MClrLLtQn,匚,IJL-S0IW?Fp<|fH|]，Iw4i■?KTrwQ7，3:*.E-牛]㈢。■F 二0，>_■BO-1111-iDuliWIu-EJUI-1DF 4putu-二eraL2，r*Zro匚■tukionpa?/二12?一"4NET*"■1-QV|i>OJSK4P1■■￡*■??*7P?WjJL?W!HTW/1,L』,HHMMdt{.TtHE-Vljfrpii'ar^nn，,m，tet[■iT3b!lpe\"，■iiKii-t!yj?,3Kthi-he:-aril口.Fil_,口Caa^part:1blfl；HE1.Dr昌”.l.辛REtill心得體會：過本次試驗(yàn)，我了解到了如何使用抓包軟件進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議分析， 掌握了協(xié)議分析軟件的使用方法和基本特點(diǎn)。通過抓包的過程，我了解到了ping命令的工作過程，也了解到了即協(xié)議的工作過程。如果網(wǎng)絡(luò)不進(jìn)行信息加密，則會容易被人截取賬戶信息，例如賬戶、密碼、個人交易情況等等，所以也證明了信息安全的重要性。實(shí)驗(yàn)四網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備與VLAN配置實(shí)驗(yàn)日志實(shí)驗(yàn)題目：網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備使用與VLAN配置實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康模赫莆战粨Q機(jī)的管理特性，能夠?qū)⒔粨Q機(jī)配置文件備份到 TFTP服務(wù)器理解PortVlan的配置理解VLAN如何跨交換機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)通過路由器實(shí)現(xiàn)各個VLAN間的互聯(lián)互通實(shí)驗(yàn)要求：交換機(jī)基本操作

VLAN基本配置：交換機(jī)端口隔離(PortVlan)跨交換機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)VLAN(TagVlan)通過路由器實(shí)現(xiàn)VLAN間通信(交換機(jī)Switch2950)實(shí)驗(yàn)主要步驟以及測試結(jié)果：實(shí)驗(yàn)1交換機(jī)基本操作拓?fù)鋱D1.1.基本配置：交換機(jī)配置:295Oswitch>enablePasswordsEnterpasswordl：2y50swit.cJn#>enaJ01e帶Tiivo.lid.ikiipuLdutruutud.at"*'mnE鼠=「?2950switcJattcanflanreterminalEudHLtbCNTL/Z-JEutercsuiiriyuxatiuncoiLun<iiidsfquuperllxie2D50switch(config)修bostsiano2550switch2950sw-itah(confEudHLtbCNTL/Z-J2950switch(confia)saaoswitcti#s&owruntVaraion12d1servits^ATnpsHelbogT3ptimeservicetlinestaiopslocwtirLienostirvlcepass^cra-eiicrypt1odrhottn&jns205Oswitalk

osonSetSia^w5.31—CviLtrnlFaihel-[2950s*riteh]-|a|X|1:①FlIs蛔Mm1巨軻士巨號TmIzOrdftrin￡Linkage H<Lp?，言.西▼ 、e5witch&s eStations LabHavigator朗ITetra.p-|g|I^5EemoteCoiitrollinecon0transportiupgtnonelineamcClinevty015rnoschedDlfeTallocateend2S50switc^^235D￡wit^#SSSCsviteh^^onfigTiret&rtiiiailEnterccnfi^nratioracrmandst□馬日perline.EndwithCNTL/E.2SSDswitcli(confijinterfacevlanl2950switcli(config-if)#ipetdclress192.1SS,0.10255-255.255.C555Dswitcli(config-if)#ipdefiult-gateway152.15S.0.55JS5SOswitali(config)#Z5SQswi-tcli(coufig)f^siiQwiuter￡a.c?s力Invalidinput@uteda/t'人'marker.JSSCswitch(conflg)i*ex.ltZSSOswitcl^^liowinterfacesVian1isAdministrative1ydawnrlineprotocolisdownHardwareisCPUInter/aae;acidr日皂皂isOOOC.7171.22CO(biaOOOC.7171.2260)Internetaddressis192,153.0.10/24MTU1500bytes.BW1DD00DDKbit,DLY10nsec,172.1&1.1W-[1G0172.1&1.1W-[1G0-IoFSUBNETMASK2DEFAULTGATEWAY1172.1611[132-pl68-p [254-驗(yàn)證測試:235DaKitati(config>#exit1552switchiLiteriaaes:口山iIi5fl?Ui；DistT^iT.^lydcvibpmccc-ifHarareisCPUInterfaceaddress】sCQGCi7111t226D(biaD3DC,7ri.226O)IiiLerceti3dressis192,163.0rlC，制KTO1500bytesrBrJlOOOOEOSbitfDLY1：nsec,.relishlltty2-55,tiload1/255,reload1/253Ants-duplexAtito-SLeedEnc&psiiationAKPASopb司ckMtsetAEPtype:AKFA,A￡FT：B?oiitN:C。：?？贚astinpat02:29：44,oztpntnerTar,oitputhangreverLastclearingof'shawItLLerfaae11cooutersnever二口p二匚guEEE；0/75/2/0(size/naA/dro^;i/fIeshes):Te：己LoutputzJrops：3力號:ein?strm三號gy；￡l￡qOutputqxicueiD/^C{siae/niii)5minuteinputrate0tits/sec/0packets/sec5ninuteonzputraze0biig/seo,0packets/sec9的packetsiEpntr71159byte?,,2nctnf^&rdeceived6broadcasts,.2rniitsr2giants,二throttles3inputerrors,0CHC,口f7alee,3gverrg,0igaore^T2?0peckstsoc二f油，4290T5fcytes.CunderrunsDoutputerroTi3mterfacflre?-sDoutputbnfferfallnrfis.0outputtnfieraswatpftjoutl35：ST?itctif*3^Qwnitc-oilclre55-t^L€Vian1istidniuutTairfflly由wi.lineprotccclit<k皿E”融但1CPOIn-erfweaddressisC0CC.7m^；5O(bisODBC.7KL.52C0)In*eroetdJdressis19?.L6B.0.IC,21MTD1500bytes.BW10000CO巾i。OLYKtsec,relicdbility255/255,txload1/255.rxlaad1/25^Ad^d-duplexEiicapsTilatiODARFALookbackMtsetARPtj'pe：ARPA,ARPTiiaeDUt:CD:03Lastinput02:29:44routputner\Terfc^tputtanjt.gvgtLastclemiijof'siiowi民國「facu''centersn百牙心工InputQQtue：0/75/0/0(size/nax/drccs/flustiesi:Tctaloutputjrops:DQ36"eingitrategi"fifo比萼nt俏七百:0/4C(siM/twt)5mneteinpntrate0tits/secr0packets/sec5nincte。匚:gitTaxe0bi：s'sec,Dpackets/secE59packetsispot.71C59fcytes,,：口口tufEerReceived6broAd：Asts,口r^uts,二ffiants.CthrottlesDingesterrors^口CRC,二fraxe,□o'/armD,0igasred在各PC機(jī)上測試與交換機(jī)管理IP地址的連通性:2.繼續(xù)配置將交換機(jī)的當(dāng)前配置信息保存到 PC1的TFTP服務(wù)器，并命名為config.txt:SSSOswitchflcopyrunning—□onfigtftpAddosbsornameofremotebest[]?Destinationfilename[]?coiifig.txti!vr1f1F!1[OK]2275t>y^escopiedin10secs在PC1上查看已保存的交換機(jī)配置文件::xlirFlLeoame FileSizecoEifig.txt 7433bytes實(shí)驗(yàn)2VLAN基本配置：交換機(jī)端口隔離(PortVlan)拓?fù)鋱D.交換機(jī)配置:Swi七c?h>曰aJb-1eRb工 dataiiaseSwitoh(\rlaii> damaiin焚空名Chaiig-iiigrVTPdoiviaknfiramMULL七七xyzSwitab(vlslii>tfvtjp￡e-r-Switch(vl3Ln>t^vlan2najkie力尊方父VLJ1N2a.dd.ecLsN&itie;jsjxSw-itsb rtvlan3n&igia2013a11533VLAIT3Neuuo2013211533Switab(vlsjii>#oxitAPPLYaoiwiploitod?Ex*七iLigr.目■?Svri七DbWuoufi.g-iarct:<einn.inalEli七or<coufig-Qitationuonmcrkcln「onepoir11nc=*F七口CNTL/S.Svritab(coufig)ttliostniMMCSISI(conrigj#intfO/1S3.(con.fig-if)#switetiojdortmod。5勺。um—inoelda口scunmcLCCfeSSVJ_aLN%In/Lral1inoelda口scunmcLCCfeSSVJ_aLN號立(coxiXig-if)#svf1tc-b尸or七sjl(coiir1g-1f)#switcDport%In.vaX1cl1npatdeteatetiSI(SI(coiiX1g-2GT*swltctii>or?仁SI(ULlllXlu—if)#liltro/sSI〔CiCUH1口一it)#swircnriorT：SI〔unu工i口一it)#swiranriorT：SI[￡!口1111口一irj#inrro/2SI(coiitia-it)#switchriortSI{conr1a-irj#switchisortSI(conficr-if)#intf0/4SI{confia-if1#MWTtohisortSI{contia-if)#Hvntchi?ortSI(c!dhria-if)#RndCicet：5SciVldtU2MocLeaccessaccessv±a?2Modeaccessacces-svi^n3wiorie刁lqq個號堀accessyJLati3測試命令：S1#showvlanSl#slicwvlanVLANtrajneFortsStatus1 defaultact!vieFaO/5,FaO/6,FflO/7*FaD/?FaC/9rFa0/10rFaO/11,FaO/122 jsjxact:IvieFaC/lfFaO/33 2013211533aG七iveFaC/2fF^O/41002fddi-defaultacti\ne10C3token-riug-default activs1004fd.d.inet—defanlt acti\re1QO5triiet-defaultVLABTypeSAIDMTU FarentRingtToSricigetloStpBrdgModeTransiTran占21 eDet1000011SCO- - - -一 0□2 enet1000021500 - - - -— 0□ fi3 enet1000031SCO- - - -- 0□1002fddi1010021500 _ — — —- 0□1003tr 1C10031500? ■ — —,- 0□1004fdiiet101DD41500一 _ 一ieee- 0010C5 1010051500 - - - I.PC機(jī)設(shè)置:IP.ADDRESS[172,1612-ps-p[4SUBNETMASK[255,255.255.0DEFAULTGATEWAY[172,1611―[168-[i~驗(yàn)證測試:RequestRecpiest;RecjuE若七RequestRequest^ime=6Dm3tiiD&=60in3time=60ui3t11?5=日［11112ReplyReplyReplyReplyReply口ImatemuMtripVintesMlnlmun=50ms,Haximum實(shí)驗(yàn)3跨交換機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)VLAN(TagVlan)拓?fù)鋱D1.交換機(jī)si配置:S?fitu口m血1已dat心己導(dǎo)已Switch(vlan^ifvtt?domainxyzChaningVTPdoui&infromHULLtoxyiSwitch(vlan}#vtpseir/erSvritcrii(vlan} a.n2nane]sjxvlan2added;Name：jsjxSwitchtvlan}APPLYaotnyleted.ExitLn^....SwitcriifrGoiifigureterminalEnterconfigrtrationcommands;oneperline*EndwithCNTL/E.Switch(config)^hostnameSISI^conf#ipdefault-gateway54￡1(coiifig-}#intvlan1￡l(couricr-if)#ipadd0Si(coDfig-if)#noshutLIIIK-3-7FDOVrN:InterfaceVian1fchangedstateto印Sl(conri^-i￡)*intFO/231(confi^-if)ifsvitcliportmodeaccess31(config-if)t*switcliportaaces&vl-an2Sl(CQDfig-lf)fO/12￡1(u口n￡ig"-izf)甘與七crhp口rtmodetrnnkSI^config--if)#endSItenableSlt^end2.交換機(jī)s2配置:L1NK-3-UPDOVill:InterfaceFa-stEtbernetO/llrehinged,statetoclown%LINEPROT0-5-UPDOWN:LineprotocolonInterfaceFastEtbernetO/11fcliang(edstatetodownSwitcb>SwitobXnable￡>;ktchV1andat-aLa.seEwitch(vlan} cdomainxyzClianjingvrPdomainfromtJULLtoxyzSwitch(vlan}t*vtpclientSwitch(vlau}exitAPPL1?aom.pleted.Exiting....Switch^ceinfignre*eininalEnterconfignrationcoimuands,oneperline*EndwitBCNTL/Z,Switcb(ooiifig)^LofitnaineS2S2{config)#ipdefault-gateway132.168,1r254S2(oonf#intvlan1S2(config-if)#ipadd1255.255.255.□32<con￡i^-if)shut?LItJK-3-LTPDOW;InterfaceVIan1fciiangedstatetoup32<config-if)tintFO/2￡2(config-if)f^switciiportmodeaccessS2^aonfig-ifJ^3^1tehportacaes3-『Ian2S2^confij-if)#intfQ/12S2^config--1f)t*switchportmodetrunkS2(configf-if)#”日.PC機(jī)設(shè)置:Pc1:IPaddress:netmask:gateway:54Pc2:IPaddress:netmask:gateway:54Pc3:IPaddress:netmask:gateway:54Pc4:IPaddress:netmask:gateway:54.測試：實(shí)驗(yàn)4通過路由器實(shí)現(xiàn)VLAN間通信（交換機(jī)Switch2950）拓?fù)鋱D1.交換機(jī)si配置:Switdi>eneLblc *|Swi databaseSwitch(vim)#vtp￡ftT*jerSwitch(vlan)#vlan2DamejsjxVLAN2added;Name：jsjxSwitefh(vlan)4exitAPPLYcompleted.Exlting....Switcli#configureteTTnina.1Enteraonfi(jurationcommar:dstoneperline.End CNTL/3.Switu力(uonfig)#九口導(dǎo)tnameSISI(config)^ipclefaalt-gatewayL5由￡1(config)vLab1Sl(oonfkg-if)#ipadd192.163.1.IDSi(cowfig-if)#noshutL%LINIt-3—UPDOl"iN：工口七白rfaueViau11 statetoupSI(config-if)#intFO/2SI(config-if)#switcliportinodeaccessSI(config-if)#switaiportaccefsvLau2SI(config-if)#intfC/li￡1(cowfig-if)#switcAportmodetrzinkSI(config-if)tint￡0/12SItconfig-if)#switcliportmodetrunkSI(config-if>#encl :2.交換機(jī)s2配置:Switell>en疝le MSwitcli#vlandatabaseSwitcli(vim)#vtpdonainxyzChangingT7TPdomainfromMULLtoJtyaSwitell +vtpcllentSwj亡匚力(vlau)^exitAPPLYcompleted.Exiting....Switch#configureterminailEnterconfIgTirationcotntaands,oneper11ne.EndwithCN7L/Z.Switoll(config)#iostnameS2S2[config)ttipdefanIt—gateway七Incompletecommand■S2(config}Iiipclefault-gateway5^S2(oonfig)#intvlan1S2tGonfig-ifJtfipadd1￡55,255.25S,0￡2(confic[-if)tfnostmt%LINK-S-UPDCW：InterfaceVian1,changedstatetcupS2(config-if)#intFO/4S2(confiQ-if)#switcliportmodeaccessS2(config-if)#switchportaccessvlan2電A.ccessVLANdoesnotexist_Creatingvlan2S2(config-if)#intfD/12S2(config-if)tc^portmodetrunkS2(config-if}#encl ~S2#Status 2G15-42B1048.PC機(jī)設(shè)置:Pc1:IPaddress:netmask:gateway:54Pc2:IPaddress:netmask:gateway:54Pc3:IPaddress:netmask:gateway:54Pc4:IPaddress:netmask:gateway:54.路由器配置：Configuringfromtertuimltmemorytornetwork(terminal]?Snterconfigurationooiniiands.oneperline.EndwithCNTL/Z.Router(config)#zntf0/0Rotitcr(config-if) abut±LITiK-3-U?D0W:InterfaceFastEtli&rnet0/0,changedstatetoupRouter(config-if)#intfO/O<1Router{config-subifJ^euaApsalationdotl1Ronter(config-subifJ#ipadd54255.255.555.0Router(config-SEibif)#noshTitRouter(aonfig-subif)#intf0/0.2Ronter(confiq-snbif)#encapsnlationdotl2Rout&rtaonfig-subif)#ipsdd192.163,2,254Router(config-subif)KuoshutRouterfaonfia-sub^f1#ead.測試

心得體會：經(jīng)過本次大型實(shí)驗(yàn)的學(xué)習(xí)，基本掌握了交換機(jī)的管理特性，能夠?qū)⒔粨Q機(jī)配置文件備份到tftp服務(wù)器。也深刻的理解了portvlan的配置和vlan的跨交換機(jī)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。也掌握了通過路由器實(shí)現(xiàn)各個vlan的互聯(lián)互通。初次接觸networkboson這個軟件，這個軟件確實(shí)十分的好用，不用花費(fèi)人的時間和金錢去配置實(shí)體的裝置，只需要在軟件上面模擬就可以真實(shí)地掌握網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備實(shí)用和 vlan配置，真是十分的方便。

實(shí)驗(yàn)五靜態(tài)路由與缺省路由使用實(shí)驗(yàn)日志實(shí)驗(yàn)題目：靜態(tài)路由與缺省路由使用實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康模和ㄟ^靜態(tài)路由使不同網(wǎng)段用戶互聯(lián)互通實(shí)驗(yàn)要求：通過靜態(tài)路由使不同網(wǎng)段用戶互聯(lián)互通實(shí)驗(yàn)主要步驟以及測試結(jié)果：拓?fù)鋱DbBosonHetvorkJesigner?File出hard網(wǎng)DevicesandConnectorsA^'ailableKouttrsS51SdjDevicesandConnectorsA^'ailableKouttrsS51?Isox中S9S1COOSeries

1605Sene?「二Ssnes，阿Sffiesj60OSEfi?sRouterInfcimmtionModelS?5，阿Sffiesj60OSEfi?sRouterInfcimmtionModelS?5B(ccnfig-if)#ipB(ccnfig-if)B(ccnfig-if)#ipB(ccnfig-if)三U2NIT-3-QPDOWN:B(ccnf17)景D(conrly)*exit5i*elittletinvoiiiainputdete^tetiat'?"marK&r,Status[201y5-51027B路由器的配置:Router>&nacieRooter^coii￡iqureterminalEnterconfiguration=ouuiciLdstoneyerLine,EndwithCN7L/Z,Roater(config}fthostnaneBB(canfig}itlineviy04B(config-Line>^IcginB(config-line}fpisswordstarB(config-Line}#enablepasswordstarB(confitj)*interfaceserlalOB(canficr-if^it)addrflssBtconfig-if)#ncshntdcntfr^LINR-3-QPDOWN：InterfaceSerialC7chaiigedstateton>S(ccnfig-if)#imiterFfiie?etheriietOadzlreMM10.0.0.^501255.O.O.DBhatiowrZnter-feic-qE-harnetOfatiaiigadatatatcupTOntc15Sa158LQ.C255-255.255.O172.16.Q.1PC機(jī)1和2配置:IPADDRESS-pS-f0pSUBNETMASK[255-[255-255-pDEFAULTGATEWAY|192.16SQ25Opl9Z_p6S-[0 [250-

IPADDRESS|1Q001廠廠廠.SUBNETMASK255.0。。p55-pp[ODEFAULTGATEWAY|1OQ?25C[w[0 [0 [?驗(yàn)證命令及測試:IP-AddresIP-Address172?16.0.1192.163.0,250A.#showipin±e￡InterfaceProtocolseriaioEthemetD

OK?I^etiled.Stat.u.3YESunsetupYESunsetupAtfshowipTQipteCode號二C-aoniiected,S-static,I-IGRFfR-RIP,M-mcibilefB-DGPD-EJOTP,ss-E1GRFexteriial,0-QSPF,IA-QSFFinter運(yùn)丁"El-OSEFeKtern亙1type1HE2-OSEFexternaltype2,E-EGPi-IS-IS,LI-IS-ISLevel-1,L2-ISISLevel-2.?-candidate-IfifrinitU-per-TiserstLzi'tiT^oiiteGatewayoflastresortisnotsetC 152l1€?00/24i3directlyconnectEtJcrnctQ寫 1D,O,Q,0/9[1/0]viac 1TE、16,口，口/1日isdirectlyconnectea^5erlaio

心得體會：經(jīng)過本次實(shí)驗(yàn)的學(xué)習(xí)，成功地通過靜態(tài)路由使不同網(wǎng)段的用戶實(shí)現(xiàn)了互聯(lián)互通。利用boson軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)確實(shí)非常的方便快捷。實(shí)驗(yàn)六動態(tài)路由配置使用實(shí)驗(yàn)日志實(shí)驗(yàn)題目：動態(tài)路由配置使用實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康模罕緦?shí)驗(yàn)主要用來練習(xí)動態(tài)路由OSPF協(xié)議，驗(yàn)證該協(xié)議的工作原理實(shí)驗(yàn)主要步驟以及測試結(jié)果：.繪制實(shí)驗(yàn)拓?fù)鋱D.配置路由器基本參數(shù)配置路由器1Router#configureterminalErvtorconfigroj-n'tionCQnunai^djrqhc 1inc EndwjthCNTL/2Router(config)^hostRIRlfcciifig)Hin^toORl(ccnfig-if>#ipadd192,168.1.1255-255.255.□RI<ccnfigif)shut%LINR-3-UPDOWN：InterfaceEtberLietOf stAtitonpRi.(tjon^lg-if)#iutsORl(aonf)#ipadd10.D.0,1Jftl(config-if)T^cloak.rate€4000RI(config-if)#noshutE_INEf-3-UPDOWII:Interfaas a.LDfuha.ugp自d.statetoopRl(config-if)#enii%LINK1-3—U?DOVM:InterfaiaeSqridLQ#aha.^greclstatetodgwiiWL工NEFRQT。-5-口FQOWN;LineprotocolonInterfaceSeriaLOHchaTjgedstatetodownRl#copyranstartDastiujitioufil?ujun?[■tartup-config]?Buildiiigconfigforation*.TLCKl^LINEf-3-UPDOWNjInterfaceiaLDr #士at欄tanp^LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:LineprotocolonInterfaceSerialO,changedstateto口口配置路由器2Router>?n曲工eRouter)■con11gureterm!nalEnterconiigurationconnnandsfoneperline.EndwithCNTL/Z.Ranter(conflg)#hcstR2R2(config)4#inteOR2{eoiifig-if}#ipadd192,158,2.1255.255.255.DR2^e&nfig-if> shot^LI.tJK-3-UPDOMJ:InterfaceEthernet0f曰ha_n3邑dsta^etonpR2(匚口11土ig—i±)#int50R2^config-ifHipadd{coitfig-if}#noillat^L2t1K-3-UrDCbll;InterfaceSerial。,changedgt&tetonpR2【口。：工}#30R21*cot)ymustartDestinationtileiia^ie[startap-config]?Bnlldingconfiguration...Irnn.配置PC機(jī)基本參數(shù)IPADDRESS|192,1曲12-pS-IPADDRESS|192.16822SUBNETMASKSUBNETMASK1255 1255 1255 |CDEFAULTGATEWAYpl9Z-IPADDRESS|192,1曲12-pS-IPADDRESS|192.16822SUBNETMASKSUBNETMASK1255 1255 1255 |CDEFAULTGATEWAYpl9Z-p6S-p pDEFAULTGATEWAY|192.16221pl32-[l63~|2測試主機(jī)12連接到默認(rèn)網(wǎng)關(guān)的連通性C:>ping13241t8.2.1Pinging132,168.2.1with32byteso-fdata:lylylyw

TTT-P7eplyfrom192.168.2ti?e=60mstiHke=6Dmstiflk&=€Dmsti?e=6(hnstinbe=6Dm3TrL=241TTL=241TTL=241?TL=24LTTL=231Fingstatistiesfor1S2,168.2.1;Packets:Sent=5,—5JLost=0(04ApproxZLm^-LeroundtriptinnesielmiHi—seconds:Hinimim=50msrMazKimim= 60msfAcvier'aae= 55xi3.配置R1、R2并測試動態(tài)路由OSPF協(xié)議叫igure-terminalEnterconfigurationcorunands>oneperLincdSniJwithCNTL/S*RI(co^fig}brouterospf100RI(config-rcuter)^network55area1RI(config-TcuteT)#netiffork.192160.1.0O.O.Q.255area1RI(coi^fig-renter)#endRl^cotjyrunstartBestiuation/ilenajne[startup-eonfig]E口ladingc<?xiXlg-aratiqd*..[OK]pa#R2#coDfignTe-terminalEnterconfigurationcorunandstoneperLine.SniJwittiCNTL/3*B2(co?f1g)#TOHterospf100H2(config-rcuter)#network55area1R2(config-TcuteT)#netiffork.55area1R2(corfig-renter3#endR2^co￡jyrunjtartDestiuationf. [startup-config]>B-Qlldlnguonfig"[rration*..[OK]驗(yàn)證測試:Rl#45h&wrunBuildingsenfiguraltiona.Rl#45h&wrunBuildingsenfiguraltiona.avVers1qh12.1.ae七in白：：s七盤ig后debiisj131rs七im白servicetlite寫七的bwloorEptim電inoservic^ep?s?word-eniOryptionibpsti^ainaRI匚口口t?E◎且「工IDSnetwork1口.口.口機(jī)口iDFNBh.2qj-W號5就re魂Inctwor<192.16?.1.00.0.0,255aTM1'fLp□工ma■.工?與“aoipnxtp?ar\porlitefEbdeSerialDip^{idrniiii?55.O.O.OhQipai￥eQt?a-l^KQ tclocfcrate6胃口口口ij?o-3K?r 出弓iniierfaBeSthemetDip?aar?s? 11 .255,2^0.o。。ipaireQtea-x>rQ^aQ：^stIP CCS*1口口routerospf10>0network10,0,0,0口.25?.253-253networlt19Z3X56.JL.DQ■口?口口25口a.rea1v3l裝classlessiheiphttpServer!HLineaoii□tTransLSOTtUn。口七nonelineanx0Rl#L3L口曰O0口3tramsjoort；inp?石noneLinc3BnwQlirk-Qvty□4■inosahecSulerallocateencJ3U*RI4showiprenateCadb=?:C—csnzisiE-=t.edfM—x-ta-LicrI-TG3.P二RIP.M-oubile.B-ESD一《工貝P/EX-EIGRFQXt^rTiAlpO-CfiPFp工息“OSPFint?r鼻tu有El-OSPFextairziial±ype1,E2-OSPFaxLerualLype2rE-EGP1-IS-15rfLI-1S-ISlevel-1>L23IS-ISlevel-2*-candidatedefaultD.p?p?口各?廣 laOaXw?芋oflastresort-isnot-ast.C 19.145-1.0/^4iadlrectLydonnEc*LedrEtbiirLL#toc 1口中口，口卜口/日i&曰工了19ctiy勺口口北日?tgrSeriialOKl#ihuwipoup￡nt；iylLborweiahbor工序fristAt@ DeadiTimeAdiEflrens Intcrf1nee1923168.2.1 1FULL/00:1fl口：09 10.0.0 SerlaJ.0Rl#R2FS1LOMFUh.rastercspf1CDBu11cl1eidmi￡icjuraitidii..-iversion121t.Illsstajiips：@郎匚9ap11uese>i.u-ti sts-m-iz-：k1octaot.ilih-Liet*crk10.0.D.O0.235.^55.555area1nework192,168,1-00-00.S55arw11fipalassl€-B?noIpHttpserverno ce-r rd-encryipt1R2|，二*sub-net-roiiIil^terfaLoaS”i逢1。ipaddress!□,□.□.2n口口』口.noIpALrect?cl-Isru-adc!ctsti1口:sffc!oat金庫iiDtorfaaoBtncimotiOipaciare?f192,isb.2,1woonoIp211reat.ed-ljiroaLdcastipcjmrEcost130?1OB□.□.25311IimediiDtr&iisportimpicitnans1LU?B.WK.01izie^vty口4iEiCssned