2022年中考英語試卷真題

絕密★啟用前2022年九年級學(xué)業(yè)水平考試（中考）英語試題本試題分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分，共10頁，滿分為150分，考試用時120分鐘。答題前，請考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座號和準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，并同時將考點(diǎn)、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號和座號填寫在試卷規(guī)定的位置。答題時，選擇題部分每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。非選擇題部分，用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上題號所提示的答題區(qū)域作答。直接在試題上作答無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。選擇題部分共105分1.聽力測試（30分）A）聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。l.A.Lucyhasacomputer..A.Letmehelpyou!.A.Doesshelivehere?l.A.Lucyhasacomputer..A.Letmehelpyou!.A.Doesshelivehere?.A.Alicecan'tgocamping.B.Johnisamathteacher.B.Wishyougoodluck!B.Isheyourbestfriend?Juliedoesn*tstayuplate.Marylikesreading.C.Haveagoodday!C.Doyourememberme?C.Jimdidn*tknowthetruth.C.At8:30.C.At8:30.C.Bycar.C.Apencilbox.C.Hisuncle.C.Inarestaurant.A.Howoftendoyouexercise?B.Whydoeshelikethemovie?(C.Whendidshecomeback?B）在錄音中，你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。WhattimedoesTomusuallygettoschool?A.At7:30. B.At8:00.HowdoesAlexgotowork?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus.What'sinthebag?A.Avolleyball. B.AnEnglishbook.WhoboughttheguitarforBob?A.Hismother. B.Hisfather.Whereprobablyarethespeakers?A.Inabank. B.Inaschool.C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話，對話后有五個小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽對話前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。對話聽兩遍。WhendidEricusetotakemathlessons?C.OnFriday.A.OnSunday. B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.WhoisEricgoingtoplaybasketballwith?A.histeachersB.hisparentsC.hisclassmates

.wherebtopunybasketball?A.Inaclassroom.B.Ontheplayground. C.Inapark..HowisEricwhentalkingaboutbasketball?A.Tired. B.Crazy. C.Relaxed..AccordingtoEric.whatisthemostimportantinabasketballgame?A.Teamwork. B.Habits. C.Skills.D）在錄音中。你將聽到一篇短文。文后有五個小題，從每小題ABC中選出能回答所給問題的正確，聽短文前有40秒鐘的讀題時間、聽完后你將有40秒鐘的答題時間間。短文聽兩詔遍。.HowoldisHenry?A.10. B.12. C14.WheredoesHenrysellhisbooks?A.Atthebookstore.B.OntheInternet..whatwasthepriceofHenry,sbookatfirst?A.Twodollars.WheredoesHenrysellhisbooks?A.Atthebookstore.B.OntheInternet..whatwasthepriceofHenry,sbookatfirst?A.Twodollars B.Tendollars..WhydidHenrychangethepriceofthebook?A.Itdidn'tsellwell.B.ltwaspopular.C.Inthestreet.C.Twentydollars.C.Itwascheap.20.HowlongdoesHenrywritehissecondbookeveryday?A.Fourhours. B.Sixhours. C.Eighthours.II.選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（15分）21-Wehadagreatschooltriptoday.-Yes.it'sexcitingday,A.aB.anC.theD./22.WorldBookDayisApril23everyyear.A.onB.inC.atD.by23.Bill'sbrotherlikesplayingsoccerandisontheschoolteam.A.sheB.herC.hisD.he24.—Whatclubdowanttojoin.Jack?-——club.Icansingverywell.A.ChessB.MusicC.SportsD.Dance25.IsthegirloverthereLucy?No.ltbeher.Sheiscleaningtheclassroom.A.mustB.couldC.can'tD.mustn't.-Didyoudospecialforyourmotheronherbirthday?-Yes.Icookedlongnoodlesforher.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything.AloughLinglingstudiesonlineathome,shestudies thanbeforeA.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest.moreinyourdailylife,andyou'llbefullofenergy.A.ExerciseB.lbexerciseC.ExericisesD.Exercising.Thecouplehavetwokids.Theyarehappythatthey'llhavetheonesoon.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth.- volunteerstotakeyourtemperatureinyourschool?-MissLi.myChineseteacher.A.WhoB.WhyC.WhenD.Where.-Dad,shallwegotothelibrarybybikeorbycar?-.Thereisnoparkinglotthere.A.Yes,wewillB.N,wewon'tC.BycarD.Bybike.-WearefreethisSaturday.Whataboutvisitingthmuseum?A.Soundsgreat.B.Nevermind.C.Notatall.D.Luckyyou..Cookingclassescanhelpstudentslearntothemselves.A.takeawayB.lookforC.takeupD.lookafter.ThestoryofXiaphuiissotouchingthatitwillneverbyus.A.IsforgottenB.forgetC.beforgottenD.forgot35.-Excuseme.Iamnewhere.Canyoutellme?-Sure.Gostraightandyouwillseeitonyourleft.A.whereisthenearestcinemaB.wherewasthenearestcinemaC.wherethenearestcinemaisD.wherethenearestcinemawasni完形填空。從四個選項上選出最合適的一項。Amyis11yearsoldandlivesinacity,She 36 muchofhertimeathergrandmother'shomeduringthepandemic（疫情）.Thehousehasalarge_37 thatAmyexplored（探索）whenshewasn'tdoingschoolworkonlineOneday.snesawherfirstfour-leafclover（四葉草）intheyard."Iwasjustwalking,andIwasso 38 becauseIknowthattheyarenotverycommon,Mshesaid,"somepeoplesaytheybringgoodluck.”Amythenresearched 39 causescloverstogrowthatfourthleaf.It'sbecauseoftheplant'sgenses.Ttheplant'sgenestelltheplanttogrowthreeleaves.40sometimes.thegenestelltheplanttogrowfourleaves. 41 ,a2017studyfoundthatjustonein5,000clovershasfourleaves.Amyhaslearnedthatfour-leafcloversgrow 42 groups/4ThenIwantedtofindmoreofthem,"shesaid.Amybegansearchingformorefour-leafcloversintheyardandit_43hernewhobby.Bythesummerofthenextyear,shehad44morethan500ofthem.HerparentsfelthappythatAmyfoundawaytolowerstressthatmanychildrenwere 45 duringthepandemic.Hergrandmotherwasalso 46 thatAmywentoutdoorsandexplorednature."!!^agoodthingthatacitychildwastakinga（an） 47 innature."Forherpart,Amysaidshehasawayof 48 thelonelinessshefeltduringthe.pandemic.-ItgavemesomethingtodobecauseIdidn'thavethe49 ofbeingsadshesaid.HI_got 50 「sheadded.“Andthiswaswonderfulbecausetheywererightinmybackyard.36.A.dislikedB.wastedC.spentD.forgot37.A.kitchenB.yardC.roomD.hall38.A.excitedB.sadC.boredD.afraid39.A.whenB.whatC.howD.which40.A.BecauseB.ThenC.ButD.So41.A.QuicklyB.CarefullyC.FinallyD.Actually42.A.aboutB.inC.fromD.at43.A.becameB.finishedC.showedD.broke44.A.preparedB.boughtC.touchedD.collectedA.organizingB.celebratingC.experiencingD.enjoyingA.gladB.surprisedC.relaxedD.worriedA.tripB.interestC.role D.riskA.dealingwithB.talkingwithC.playingwithD.helpingwithA.shameB.chanceC.problemD.meaningA.trustB.regretC.upsetD.peaceIV.補(bǔ)全對話（5分）閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、（5分）A:hi,LiHua._51_B:I'mmakingaplanfbrourgraduationceremony.Wouldyouliketojoinme?_52_Whenisit?B:NextSundaymorning.ButIhavenoideahowtoshowthankstoourteachersA:Letmesee._53B:Goodidea.rilbuysomeinashopA:Betternot,thecardsintheshoparenotspecial.BiThat'sright. 54 A:Whynotaskeveryonetodesignacardbythemselves?B:Soundsgood.A:wecanalsotakephontoswithourteachersandstickthemtothecard.Yes.Photoscanrecordourhappymoments. 55 A:Noproblem.Fmgoodatit.51.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whatisyourhobby?C.Whereareyoufrom?D.Howistheweather?52.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.You'rewelcomeC.Sure.I'dloveto.D.CatchyouonMonday53.A.Whyishealwayslateforschool?B.Howaboutgivingthemthank-youcards?C.Howareyougoingtobeateacher?D.Whereishegoingtospendhisvacation?54.A.Pardonme?B.Anybetterideas?C.Whoelse?D.Areyoukidding?A.Doyoulikemovies?B.Didyourparentscomehere?C.Willyoueatoutside?D.CanyouhelpmetakephotosV閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（40分）AMay11,2022DearGrandma,Iwantedtowriteyouanotetosaythankyoufbrmypresents.TheycameinthemailonMay10,thedaybeforemy13thbirthday.Ilovethebooks!HowdidyouknowthatIwasreadingthestoriesonancientChina?DidmydadtellyouthatIwasinterestedinthattopic?Ialsolovedthesoccerclothes.Myspringseasonstartsinafewweeks,andIcanweartheseclothesformysoccerpracticeeveryFriday.IreallyhopeIcanscoreafewgoalsthisseason.I'mgoingtoworkreallyhardtotrytomakethathappen.Whenwillyoubeabletovisitmehere?Imissyousomuchandhopewecanseeeachothersoon.Iknowtheplaneridecanbealongone,butIreallyhopetoseeyou.Iloveyou,Grandma.Thanksagainfbrmybirthdaypresents.Sincerely,GretaWhatdidGretareceivefromhergrandmabeforeherbirthday?A.Somepresents.B.Someflowers.C.Amodelplane.D.Aletter.HowoldisGreta?A.Seven.B.Nine.C.Ten.D.Thirteen.HowoftendoesGretapracticesoccer?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Gretahasverygoodmanners.B.GretalikesancientChinaalot.C.Gretawillvisithergrandmasoon.D.Gretalivesfarfromhergrandma.WhydoesGretawritethisnote?A.Tosaysorrytohergrandma.B.Tosendthankstohergrandma.C.Tdshowinterestintravelling.D.Toexpresspitytolosethegame.BScientistssaythathobbiescanmakekidssmarter,healthierandevenmoresuccessfulwhentheygrowup.How?TheyHelpYouLearnWhenyouhaveahobby,youlearnnewthings.Youhavetoreadinstructions.Ybulookatwebsites,magazinesandbookstogetmoreinformationaboutyourhobby.Morereadingmakesyouabetterreaderandabetterlearner.TheyHelpYouBeCreativeFormanyhobbies,suchasbuildingmodelcarsandmakingpottery,youhavetouseyourbrainaswellasyourhands.Welearnbydoingthingsandbytouchingthings.Thesekindsofactivitiesmakepeoplemorecreative.TheyHelpYouBeRelaxedHavingahobbymakesyoufeelgood.Scientistssay,“Whenyoumakesomething,the4feel-good5partofyourbraingetsamessage.Itmakesyoufeelhappy.^^Whenwefeelhappy,wehavelessstress.Toomuchstresscanmakepeoplesick.TheyHelpYouBuildSkillsPeoplewithhobbiesleamhowtosetgoalsandsolveproblems.Learningtheseskillswhenyouareyoungcanhelpyouwhenyougrowup.Forsomekids,havingahobbycanbethefirststeptofindingasatisfyingjobinthefuture.Accordingtothetext,inhowmanywayscanhobbieshelpkids?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.D.Four*.Forwhichhobbydoyouhavetouseyourbrainandyourhands?A.Watchingcartoons. B.Readingnovels.C.Buildingmodelcars. D.Listeningtomusic.Whatinfluencedoestoomuchstresshaveonpeople?A.Itmakesthemfeelsick. B.Ithelpsthemsucceed.C.It'sgoodfbrtheirhealth. D.Itbringslucktothem.Ifkidshavehobbies,theymaywhentheygrowup.A.havemoreopinions B.findbetterjobsC.facemoreproblems D.makemorefriendsWhatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Themeaningoflife.B.Thewaysofdevelopinghobbies.C.Theimportanceofleaming.D.Theadvantagesofhobbiesforkids.CTylerhadbrokenhisarminabicycleaccident.AcarknockedTylerdownwhenitcameoutofasidestreetwithoutstopping.Theaccidenthappenedbecausetherewasnostopsignatthecomerandthecardidn'tstop.SoTylerdecidedtotrytogetthecitytoputupastopsign.First,Tylerwroteapetition（請愿書）tohaveastopsignputupwithhisparents*help.Then,Tylerandhisparentsaskedtheirneighbors,friends,teachers,classmates...almosteveryonetheyknewtosignthepetition.Soon,therewerehundredsofnamesonthepetition.Tyleralsogotsomeinformationaboutotheraccidentsatthesamecornerwherehehadhadhisownaccident.Ifhecouldshowthecitythatitwasadangerouscomer,theymightputupastopsignthere.Hehopedthatthisinformationandhispetitionwouldwork.Whenthepetitionwasready,Tylerandhisparentswenttoameetingofthecitycouncil（政務(wù)委員會）.Theybroughtalongthepetitionandtheotherinformation.Afteralongwait,Tylergotachancetotellwhathadhappenedtohim.Hetoldthestoryofthebicycleaccidentandexplainedhisidea.Iftherewereastopsignatthecomerwheretheaccidenthappened,otherkidswouldbesafer.Afterthat,Tylerreadthepetitionoutloud.Then,hehandeditandtheotherinformationtothecouncil.Thecitycouncilagreedtoconsidertherequestandmakeadecisionbeforetheirnextmeeting.Thenextmonth,Tylerandhisparentsattendedanothermeetingofthecitycouncil.Theheadofthecitycouncilannouncedthatthecityhaddecidedtoagreetothepetition!TherewouldbeastopsignatthecomerwhereTylerhadhisaccident.Nowotherkidswouldbesaferwhentheyrodetheirbikes.WhydidTylerhavethebicycleaccidentatthecomer?A.Tylerroderathertoofast. B.Therewasnostopsign.C.Thecarrantheredlight. D.Thestreetwascrowded.WhatwasthefirstthingTylerdidtohaveastopsignputupatthecomer?A.Hefoundoutaboutotheraccidents.B.Heexplainedhisideatohisneighbors.C.Hewroteapetitionforthestopsign.D.Heattendedameetingofthecitycouncil.Whendidthecitycouncilagreetothepetition?A.AssoonasTylerhandedit. B.AfterTyler'sparentshandeditagain.C.Afteraboutasix-monthwait. D.NearlyamonthafterTylerhandedit.Howwouldtheotherkidsprobablyfeelwhenthenewstopsignwasputup?A.Thankful.B.Nervous.C.Embarrassed.D.Proud.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?Itisdangerousforpeopletoridebikesinthestreet.Onlyadultshavetheresponsibilitytopresentapetition.Kidscanplayaroleinmakingtheirneighborhoodsbetter.Stopsignsaresupposedtobeputupateverystreetcomer.DHaveyouevermetlargechangesinlifeandwork?Howwouldyoufeelinmostcases?Infact,weallhavetogothroughthegriefcycle（悲傷周期），whichhasthefollowingperiods:Thefirstperiod:4tItcan'tbehappening?,Anger:"Whyme?It'snotfair.^Depression:urmsosad.WhydoIhavetodoallofthese?^^Acceptance:t4IfsgoingtobeOK.”I'mhonestlynotsurehowscientificthismodelis,butIcertainlybelievethatyouwillworkbetteraftergoingthroughthesemajorchanges.Findoutwhatyourangerdoesforyou-goodorbad?Whatdoesbeingangrydoforyou?Thinkbacktothesituationwhereyouhavebeenangryatworkandaskyourselfhowitinfluencesyou,including:yourrelationshipwithco-workers,thequality（質(zhì)量）ofyourworkandhealth,howyoufeeloutsideofwork,yourrelationshipwithfriendsandfamily.FindoutwhatmakesyouangrierandlessangryWhatmakesyouangrier?Whichthoughts,situations,peopleorconversationssetyouoff?Andwhatmakesyoulessangry?I'msureyouarenotangryallthetime.Whatmakesyoucalmandstopsyoufromfeelingangry?Findout.Thenstartdoinglessofwhatmakesyouangryandmoreofthethingsthatcoolyoudown.Focusongratitude.Whatareyougratefulfor?AsImentionedabove,angerispartofthegriefcyclewhichisconnectedwithwhatyoulose.Gratitudeistheoppositeoflossbecauseitcomesfromthegoodthingsyouhaveinyourlife.It'ssimple.Everyevening,sitdownwithapieceofpaperandmaketwogratitudelists:threethingsIwasgratefulforatworktoday;threethingsIwasthankfulforinlifetoday.Changeyourfocusfrom"Whatwasdonetome"to"WhatIcando”.Iknow,thisisthebasicpieceofallself-helpadvice.Lifeis10%aboutwhathappenstoyouand90%abouthowyoudealwithit,oryoumusttakeresponsibilityforyourownsituation,ratherthanbeavictim（犧牲品）ofit.Thatkindofadvicecangetprettyboring.Butthatdoesn'tmakeitlesstrue.Whydoesthewriterbeginthetextbyaskingquestions?A.Toexplainfacts. B.Toexpressdisagreement.C.Togiveopinions. D.Tocatchthereaders'interest.What'sthewriter'ssuggestionaboutdealingwithanger?A.Lovefriendsandfamily. B.Dothingsthatmakeyoupeaceful.C.Befriendlytoco-workers. D.Writedownwhatmakesyouangry.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gratitude“mostprobablymean?A.Thanks.B.Safety.C.Courage.D.Praise.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthelastpieceofadvice?A.Creative.B.Special.C.Valuable.D.Doubtful.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?Whatthegriefcycleisabout. B.Howtodealwiththegriefcycle.C.Whatcausesthegriefcycle. D.Howthegriefcycleinfluencespeople.VL選詞填空(10分)A閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空(每詞限用一次)oldmuchparkfromthenThisyearourschoolistakingpartintheGreatSchoolClean-up,TheeventistakingplacethisFriday,the24thofApril.Students_(76)secondaryschoolsalloverthecountrywilltakepart.Wearegoingtogooutintothelocalareaandhelpcleanuprubbish-inthe_(77)_aroundthelake,inthetowncentreandintheforestWe'llmeetontheschoolplaygroundat9.am.and_(78)_set,offat9:30.We'Hspendtwohourscleaning.Pleasewear)—(79 clothesandapairofgloves.Theschoolwillgiveyoublackplasticbagstoputtherubbishin.Pleaserememberwearedoingthisclean-uptohelpourenvironment,soIwanteveryonetopickupas_(80) asyoucar:HappycleaningB,閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號(每詞限用一次)gonoticeplayremindlookInacountrysidehotel,aguestwasenjoyingthebeautifulmusicfromupstairs,Who_(81) thepiano?Itsoundssowonderful.Theguestsaidwithamazement.suddenlyadropofwaterfellonhisface.Theguest_(82)upandanotherdropofwaterfellagain."Hey!Wholivesupstairs?"Theguestshoutedangrilytotheownerofthehotel."Upstairslivesagreatpianist.uanswerecltheowner.“Oh!Apianist!"Assoonastheguestheardit.hisangerdisappeared.“ShouldI_(83) himnottopourthewateronthefloor?Hsaidtheowner.“No,Ican (84)_andseemyself/'saidtheguest.Theguestwalkedupstairsquietly.Throughthewindow.hesawthepianistlosinghimselfinplayingthepianoandtherewasabasin(盆)ofwaterbesidehim.Thepianisthadplayedthepianoforhours.Hedidn'tstopevenwhenhisfingerswentredandhot.Instead,he.cooledhisfingersinthewaterandcontinuedtopractice.Becausehewastoorushed (85)anythingelse,thewatersplashed(潑i)alloverthefloor.

V.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（5分）Leadingyoungpeopletotakeupphysicalexerciseisreallyimportant.86Butareportoutrecentlyshowsthatonlyhalfofgirlswhowerequestionedbyresearchersenjoydoingsports._87.thereasons?Becauseoftheirdislikeoftheclothestheyareaskedtowearandthelack（缺乏）offacilities（設(shè)備）todotheirhairafterwards..Asmoregirlsthanboysfailtotakepartinphysicalactivities,thisisseenasaproblemthatneedsdealingwith.ManyofthegirlsquestionedsaidtheydislikedwearingtheskirtsthatareoftenpartofPEclothesandthattheclothesshouldbemorecomfortabletowear.ThegirlswantedtohavethechancetosaywhatthePEclothesshouldlooklike.Theysuggestedclothingshouldcovermoreoftheirbodies.suchasleggingsandhigh-neckedshirts. 88 Anotherkeyproblemthegirlsreportedwasnothavingthefacilitiesavailabletodotheirhairaftertheyhadtakenpartinexercise.Thegirlsbeinginterviewedwantedprivatespacewheretheycouldgetchanged.Theyfeltschoolsshouldsupply（hairdryerssothattheycouldstyletheirhair. 89 .Theycouldusethistimetodotheirhairandmakesuretheylookedthesameastheydidbeforetheclass.Theresearchersarguethatsincegirlsworryagreatdealabouthowtheylookduringtheirteenageyears.itisimportantthatschoolstaketheseproblemsseriously._90Someteachersfeelsportsshouldkeepyoungers'mindsoffhowtheylook..Itshouldhelpthemseethevalueofkeepingphysicallyfit,enjoyingteamspiritandachievinghteirsuccessandnotworryingaboutwhattheirhairlookslike.A.GirlshadthefollowingproblemswithPEclasses.Evenaquarterofthemactually