2022屆貴州省黔東南州中考英語四模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。.答題時請按要求用筆。.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。.保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。I.單項選擇1、-IsawJohnintheparkthismorning..—Itbehim.HehasgonetoHongKong.A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.must2、一WhatelsedidTinaaskyouaboutthetriptoNanjing?—Sheaskedme,whowastheguideofthetripwhentheywillvisitthePresidentialPalacehowlongwouldtheystayatNanjingMuseumifshecangotoNanjingUniversityaloneonthesecondday3、Thebasketballplayersallarriveasearlyastheycansothattheycan.A.wakeupB.showaroundC.warmupD.fillout4、There'snotickerleftforLangLang'spianoconcert.youyoursistercangotoit,A.Both;and B.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;orD.Neither;nor5、Afterhearingmyholidayplan,Dadsaid;nItsoundsgood,Idon*tthinkwehaveenoughmoney.”A.butB.orC.soD.and6、-Mybikeisbroken.Canyouhelpmeit?-Sure.A.repairB.recycleC.storeD.invent7、WehaveanITlessonatonMondaymorning,andIlikeitverymuch.A.twentypasttenB?fortytenC.fortypasttenD.fortytoten8、AuntJudyeatsoutwithherfriends,aboutonceortwiceaweek.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyeverD.never9、一Ann,whendoyouplantogoforyourten-dayholiday?—Nextmonth.I'mgoingawayontheandcomingbackonthe12th.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth10、一Whatdidyousayatthemeetingyesterday?—； .Ididn'tgetreadyforit.A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everythingn.完形填空Bettyisthetalleststudentatschool,butshedoesn'tlikebeingtall.Thestudentsinherclassmake]abouther.“Betty,Betty,longasspaghetti（意大利面條）!”Theyalwayssingtoher.Ellaisoneofthecoolstudents.Shecanplaytheguitarandsingverywell.Wherevershegoes,otherstudents2her,andtheydoeverythingshedoes.AlthoughElladoesn'tlikeitwhenthestudentssingtoBetty,she3tellsthemtostop.Oneweekend,Ellawenttostaywithhergrandfatheronthefarm.Shesawachickeninthecornerbyitself.Itdidn'thavemanyfeather§（羽毛）andwasmuch4thantheothers.“What'sthematterwiththe5chicken?”sheasked.Grandfathertoldher6chickenscouldact."Ifonechickenisdifferentfromtheothers,they7itaway,andsometimesifssobadthatthechickendies!”hesaid.Ella8thechickenandwaslostinthought.U1wanttotakeithome,“shesaid.Afterseveralweeks,thechickenlookedhealthier.Ellawasveryhappy."It'sfatterandthefeathersare9Jshetoldherfriends.ThenshewasBettysitting10 .6TmgoingtotalktoBetty,Mshesaid.“Betty,Betty,longasspaghetti?”oneofherfriendsasked,“Why11 ”Elladidn'tanswer.EllasoonfoundoutthatBettycouldplaythedrums.canplaytheguitar,"Ellasaid," 12canstartaband（樂隊）BettysmiledandEllafeltlikehersmilewasas13asthesun.TheydecidedtocalltheirbandChickenBeat.Thebandbecameverypopularandallthestudentswantedtobe 14it.BettyandEllaleteveryonejoinand15makesupsillysongsnow.Theyarebusymakingupbeautifulsongs.1.A.jokes B.changesC.mistakesD.reports2.A.missB.warnC.describeD.follow3.A.stillB.evenc.neverD.often4.A.ruderB.tallerc.smallerD.stronger5.A.poorB.luckyc.noisyD.beautiful6.A.whyB.howc.whenD.where7.A.putB.takec.pushD.wash8.A.thoughtaboutB.pickedupC.agreedwithD.cheeredon9.A.risingB.missingC.liftingD.growing10.A.closeB.aloneC.safelyD.happily11.A.meB.usC.herD.them12.A.soB.butC.becauseD.if13.A.farB.largeC.redD.warm14.A.inB.forC.againstD.without15.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybodym.語法填空MymotherisadoctorSheissobusyL_sheisn'tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit'shardfor2,(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit'smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn'tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3,dishes.I'msureIcandothem4.(good).Whafsmore,I'm5.(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.I'moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan'td6,onmyparentsforever.Ithinksheisthe7.(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8.(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9.(do).JusttryyourbiO.tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.IV.閱讀理解AOnahotAfricanmorning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.Thenshepushedthebuttononhercamera.uAndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever,bylyingundermycar,“Leilaexplained.wantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasdangerous;theyhadtheirbabieswiththem.SoeverymorningIusedtoparkmycarintheopennearthepath(小道).Theyusedtotakethesamepatheverymorningwhentheyleftthewaterhole.Afteraweek,theywereusedtoseeingmycar.Sothenextmorning,Ilayunderitandgotmyphoto!”Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning.InAfrica,photographerssetuptheirhides(隱匿處)nearwaterholes.Theyalsosetuphidesnearforestpaths,asanimalsusethesamepathseverynight.Forbird-watching,manylakeshavehides.Insidethehides,bird-watcherscanwatchalldayintheshade(蔭處)outofthewindandrain.Goodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesandnewspapers.Butasuccessrateof1in20isgood.1.WhydidLeilalieunderhercaronthestomach?A.Becauseshewantedtosleep.B?Becauseshewantedtotakephotosbutwasafraidoftheanimals.Becauseifseasytoseetheelephants.Becauseifsverycomfortable.Howcanphotographerstakegoodphotos?Bymakinggoodpreparation.Bygoingintotheforestatnight.Bywalkingaroundtheholes.Bygoingtothenearestlake.Whatcanweknowfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?Thesuccessfulrateoftakingwildlifephotosis50%atmost.Photographerswhotakewildlifephotosneedmorepractice.Totakegoodwildlifephotosisnotdifficult.Ifshardtotakegoodwildlifephotos.B14、RenaultMenage:This2-seatluxurycarprovidesacomfortabledrivingexperience.Butitspowerfulenginemeansyouhadbetterbepreparedforabigfuel（燃料）billeachweek.Itsfantasticlookwillmakeyouthefocus（中心）ofallattention.Company:Renault,France. Price:$85,000■Fiat500:Althoughexpensive,itwillsoonpayforitselfwiththemoneyyousaveonpetrol（汽油）.Ithasthemostefficientandcleanestpetrolpoweredengine.Ithas4seatsanditisperfectforafamily.Company:Fiat,Italy. Price:$35,000-*,■LandRoverDiscovery:With7seats,thiscarissuitableforalldrivingconditions.Ithasgoodcontrolfordrivinginthecityandthepowerforroughroadsandcarryingheavythings.Butitconsumes（消耗）lotsoffuel.Company:LandRover,Britain. Price:$51,999€Hyundaii20:4seatsinside.Perfectforshortjourneysbutdoesn'thavethepowertomakelongdistancedrivingenjoyableandcomfortable.Still,atthispriceyoucan'tcomplainandyou'llbesmilingwhenyouhavetofillupthetanktoo.Itreallysavesfuel.Company:Hyundai,Korea. Price:$8,000Whichofthefollowingistrue?Eachcarabovehas4seats.ThefourcarsaremadebyEuropeancompanies.LandRoverDiscoveryisthesecondmostexpensiveofabove.BothRenaultMenageandFiat500consumelotsoffuel.JohnneedstodrivehistwosonstoschoolandhelikesEuropeancars.Whatmayhechoose?A.Hyundaii20orFiat500. B.Fiat500orLandRoverDiscovery.C.RenaultMenageorFiat500. D.LandRoverDiscoveryorHyundaii20.Whichofthefollowingcarsaregreener?Hyundaii20andFiat500.RenaultMenageandFiat500.LandRoverDiscoveryandHyundaii20.RenaultMenageandLandRoverDiscovery.IfyouchooseaLandRoverDiscovery,youwill?A.spendlessmoneyonfuel B.take5peopleatmosteachtimeC.bemorefriendlytotheenvironment D.beabletodriveonroughroadsC15、HUTheBritishMuseumOneofthegreatestmuseumsintheworld.TherearefamousexhibitionsfromancientEgypt,Rome,Greeceandotherpartsoftheworld.Open:10am—5pm(MondaytoSaturday)and2:30pm―6pm(Sunday).Freeentrance.

ClinkPrisonInthisoldLondonprisonyoucanexperienceprisonlife.Youcanalsohaveyourbirthdaypartyhere!ClinkPrisonOpen:10am—6pm(MondaytoFriday)Adults:￡3.50;children:￡2.50Takeabird*seyeviewofthecapitalonthisamazingbigwheel.Spectacularviewsatnight!Open:9:30am一8:30pmAdults:￡11.50;students/oversixties:￡9.00;children:￡5.75;underfive:freeVisitthereplica(復(fù)制品)oftheoldtheatre.LearnaboutthelifeandplaysofShakespeare.Open:9am—12am(MondaytoFriday)TheGlobeTheatreAdults:￡7.50;children:￡4.50EHIthasoneofthereallygreatcollectionsofpaintingsintheworld.Don'tmissit!Open:10am―6pm(MondaytoSaturday)and2pm?6pm(Sunday)TheNationalGalleryAdults:￡13.50;children:￡10.00根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。AnnhasjustarrivedinLondon,andsheenjoysplaysverymuch.Wheremightshegofirst?A. TheNationalGallery. B. TheGlobeTheatre.C. TheLondonEye. D. TheBritishMuseum.AlanwantstotakeagoodviewofLondonatnight.Whichofthefollowingplacescanhegoto?A. TheNationalGallery. B. TheGlobeTheatre.C. TheLondonEye. D. TheBritishMuseumWhichofthefollowingcanyouseeintheBritishMuseum?A.WhatprisonlifewaslikeB.Abird'seyeviewofLondonC.ExhibitionsfromancientEgypt.D.SomethingabouttheplaysofShakespeare.HectorwantstospendhisbirthdaywithhisgirlfriendinClinkPrison.Howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A.￡3.50 B.￡6 C.￡7 D.￡1（）JoeisgoingtotheNationalGallery.WhattimeisOKforhim?A.10:30am,Sunday. B.6:00am,Tuesday.C.9:30am,Friday. D.3:00pm,Wednesday.D16、It'snoteasytobeanastronaut'sson.Everybodyexpectsyoutobespecialorperfect.Ioftenwonderhowmyfathereverhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe*ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes.Eveninmiddleschoolhewasclassmonitorandcaptainofthefootballteam.Well,tobehonest,Ioftendreamaboutbeingsomekindofheroordoingsomethingspecial-likesavingachildfromaburningbuildingordiscoveringanewstar.IwasdaydreamingatschoolonemorningwhenmyteachersaidtherewouldbeaFather'sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholeschool.MIhopewehaveawinnerrighthereinmyclass.1,WhenIgothome,Istartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite.Myfatherisanastronaut.No,:Iwouldn*tstartlikethat.Thatwasthewayotherssawhim.HowdidIseemyfather?Hmm...IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIhadaterribledream.Irememberedhowhehugged（擁抱）meforhourswhenmydogSpottywaskilledbyacar.Yes,thesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite.Tome,hewasn'tjustaworld-famousastronaut.Hewasmydad.Myparentsand1wenttoschoolThursdaynight.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall!Mydadlookedatme,andIshrugged（聳肩）.Thethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasnotme.Iwasrelievedanddisappointedatthesametime.Thesecondprizewasannounced.Itwasme.IwentuptothestageandreadwhatIhadwritten,nMyfather'sson**.WhenIfinished,thepeoplestoodupandcheered.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Tears（眼淚）wererunningdownmymother'sface.Dadclearedhisthroatandputhishandonmyshoulder.uSon,thisistheproudestmomentofmylife.”Itwastheproudestmomentofmylife,too.MaybeI'llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrize,butitwasenoughjusttobemyfather'sson.Thewriter'sdreamis.tobecomeanastronaut'ssontohaveaclassmonitortomeetthecaptainofthefootballteamtodosomethingspecialTheteacherhopedto.savethechildfromaburningbuildingbuyhisfatheragiftforFather'sDayhavethecompetitionwinnerinhisclasstakepartinthespeechcompetitionWhatdidthewriterprobablywriteabout?Itwasveryinterestingtobeanastronaut'sson.Hisfatherwasspecialandcoulddoeverythingwell.Hisfather'sexperiencesasaveryfamousastronaut.Theunforgettabletimehespentwithhisfather.Whydidthewriter'sparentsgotoschoolThursdaynight?Becausetheresultofthecompetitionwouldbeannounced.Becausetheywereaskedtogiveaspeechtothestudents.Becausetherewasanimportantfootballmatchatschool.Becausethewriterdidsomethingwrongatschool.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Thewriterwasverydisappointedattheresult.Thewriter'sachievementmadehisfatherfeelproud.Thewriter'smothercriedbecausehedidn'twinfirstprize.Thewriter'sfatherhadasorethroatbecausehetalkedtoomuch.E17、Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeoftheseplaces:VisitartmuseumsTheyoffervariousactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakingland-madepieces,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.HeadtoanaturalhistorymuseumThisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.GotoayouthcentreLookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts-puppet（木偶）making.Tryhands-onsciencemuseumVisitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkids.They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughexperimentingandbuilding.Ifachildisinterestedintheplanets,heprobablywillvisitA.ayouthcentreB.anartmuseumC.anaturalhistorymuseumD.ahands-onsciencemuseumWhatdoes“hands-onscience1*meaninthelastparagraph?Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.Learningsciencebydoingthings.Ashowofkids'sciencework.Readingsciencebooks.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Atouristleaflet.C.Amuseumguide.D.Alocalnewspaper.F18nChildren'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay;coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（戲弄）himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwoodinsteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays（皮影戲）Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets（木偶）behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.Howmanyancientgamesarementionedinthispassage?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas?A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkitesC.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina3.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.C.Othershideandonetriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.4.Dothekiteshavethesamefeature?A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon't.C.