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2021年四川省眉山市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
2.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
12.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
22.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
25.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
27.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
二、完型填空(20題)31.(43)
A.annoyedB.interestedC.interestingD.annoying
32.(47)
A.ownsB.hasownedC.wouldownD.owned
33.(66)
A.atB.forC.profitableD.as
34.(52)
A.driveB.travelC.moveD.entertain
35.33
A.earlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.suddenly
36.(46)
A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple
37.(71)
A.ByB.InC.OnD.Till
38.(58)
A.originsB.sourcesC.basesD.discoveries
39.(64)
A.beginB.beginningC.beganD.starting
40.(41)
A.DuringB.AsforC.BetweenD.At
41.(54)
A.getB.takeC.oweD.expect
42.【C8】
A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed
43.Ayoungmanhurriedintohistownlibrary.Hewentuptooneoftheoldlibrariansandsaidtohereagerly,"DoyourememberthatyoupersuadedmetoborrowabookaboutGreekhistoryaweek【21】?"
"Yes,that's【22】."answeredthelibrarian.
"Doyourememberthenameofthe【23】.meyoungmanasked.Thelibrarian【24】veryproud,becauseshewasalways【25】togetyoungpeopletotakeoutbooksaboutGreekhistory,andshe【26】foundonewhowaswillingtoaccepthersuggestions.
"Yes,"sheanswered."Doyouwanttotakeit【27】again?Didyouthinkthatitwassointeresting?"
"No,ofcoursenot."Saidtheyoungman,"butwhenIwastakingit【28】.Imetagirlonthebus.andI【29】hertelephonenumberinthebook.Iwantto【30】her,somayIlookatthebookagain?"
(56)
A.agoB.beforeC.laterD.yesterday
44.【B9】
A.MuchB.ManyC.SuchD.More
45.(69)
A.secureB.assureC.confirmD.ensure
46.(51)
A.madeB.letC.sentD.urged
47.(63)
A.affectsB.effectC.affectedD.affect
48.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.diner
B.victory
C.dog
D.president
49.(42)
A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter
50.(62)
A.guideB.modelC.symbolD.direction
三、英譯漢(5題)51.OnChristmasEve,(youngchildrenareoftentornbetweenthedesiretogotobedearlysothatSantaClauswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyandthedesiretostayuplateincasetheymissanyofthefun).
52.Personalinterviewingisusuallyusedwhentheinformationneededistoocomplextobegatheredbyanothertechnique,
53.17thcenturysailingshipsweresmallandrolledheavilyinroughseas,somostofthepassengerswereseasick.(Passage2)
54.ThewarthatbrokeoutbetweentheNorthandtheSouthin1861isknowninhistoryastheAmericanCivilWar.
55.Afterhefinishedhisdutiesonthefarm,Johnoftenoccupieshimselfbyfishing.
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.
A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo
57.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:愛麗絲的媽媽病了,愛麗絲想向老師格林先生請(qǐng)幾天假。
Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff.
Green:
51
?
Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.
Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.
52
?
Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketobewithher.
Green:Iunderstand.
53
?
Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.
Green:That"sallright.
54
Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That"sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.Green:
55
第51題________
查看材料
58.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
59.
第59題請(qǐng)將第59處填上正確答案。
60.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Inthisgameyouareinatankandthescreenshowsyouroutsideview.Yougainpointsbyshootingenemytanks,supertanks,missiles(導(dǎo)彈)andsaucers(飛碟).
Expertsgainscoresofaround150,000pointsatthisgame.Togetahighscoreyouhavetodestroytwentytanksasquicklyaspossible.Afterthisthesupertanks,missilesandsaucersappear.Theseareworthfarmorepointsthantheordinarytanks.(Thenumberoftanksyouhavetodestroybeforethesupertanksappearisvariousondifferentmachines.)
Trytogetnearanenemytankfromthesideorbacksoitcannotshootatyou.Thenwhenyougetclose,turntoit,lineitupinyoursightsandfirebeforeitturnstoshootatyou.Ifyourmissilesaretooslow,quicklygetawaybymovingoutoftheenemy'slineoflife.Youcanthenmovearoundtheenemyandcomeinfromanotherside.
Whenasupertankappears,trytodestroyit.Thenwaitsafelybehindanobstacle(障礙物)foramissileoraflyingsaucer.Thecubesareusefulobjectstohidebehindasyoucanfireoverthemwithoutexposingyourselftodanger.Themissileswillflystraightatyou,buttheyaredifficulttohit.Sodonotshootatthemuntiltheyarequiteclose.Thesaucersaremucheasiertohit,butdonotchase(追逐)themasyouwillbeopentoshootfromenemy'stanks.
Thisinformationismainlyabout______.
A.acomputergame
B.anunderwatergame
C.howtousemodemweaponsonyourenemies
D.anarmytrainingexercise
62.PassageOneMan'sfirstrealinvention,andoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhistory,wasthewheel.Alltransportationandeverymachineintheworlddependonit.Thewheelisthesimplestyetperhapsthemostremarkableofallinventions,becausetherearenowheelsinnature-nolivingthingwasevercreatedwithwheels.How,then,didmancometoinventthewheel?Perhapssomeearlyhuntersfoundthattheycouldrollthecarcassofaheavyanimalthroughtheforestonlogsmoreeasilythantheycouldcarryit.However,thelogsthemselvesweighedalot.Itmusthavetakenagreatprehistoricthinkertoimaginetwothinslicesoflogconnected,attheircentersbyastringstick.Thiswouldrollalongjustasthelogsdid,yetbemuchlighterandeasiertohandle.Thusthewheelandaxlecameintobeingandwiththemthefirstcarts.Thewheelisimportantbecause__________.
A.itwasman’sfirstrealinvention
B.alltransportationdependsonit
C.everymachinedependsonit
D.bothBandC
六、作文(1題)63.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.C
2.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
3.A
4.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
10.A
11.B
12.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
13.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
14.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
15.B
16.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
17.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
18.C
19.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
20.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
21.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
22.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
23.B
24.D
25.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
26.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
27.B
28.D
29.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
30.A
31.C解析:手機(jī)還有一個(gè)好處是有很多有意思的功能,比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”;interested意為“感興趣的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語通常是人,有被動(dòng)的意思。interesting意為“有意思的”;annoying意為“令人煩悶的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語通常是事件。
32.D
33.A
34.A解析:此題測試句意理解和詞組記憶。fitnesstodrive意思為“適合駕駛”,thequestionof...comeup意思為“提出一個(gè)……問題來”。
35.C
36.C解析:的確,常常會(huì)有這種情況。
37.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,可以判斷這里要表示的是“到1920年為止”,而不是“在1920年”。
38.B解析:根據(jù)上題的語境線索:人們發(fā)明了機(jī)器也就找到了新的動(dòng)力的來源。應(yīng)該選擇B項(xiàng)sources(來源)。A項(xiàng)origin意思為“起源”(thebeginningofsomething),如:Theoriginofthecustomisunknown.人們不知道這習(xí)俗的起源。
39.B解析:讀懂全句可知,此處需填一個(gè)名詞??赡苠e(cuò)選starting。但.staring的名詞形式應(yīng)是start,如:Agoodstartwillsurelyleadyousomewhere.所以只能選擇beginning。英文單詞starter是名詞,但其意為日光燈或管燈上的“啟動(dòng)器”。
40.C
41.C解析:本題屬推理和詞選題。Harry在給那位婦女算賬,他說:一個(gè)小孩的往返車票是13.50美元,所以如果你要讓火車站給你付賓館費(fèi)(12美元)的話,(我們就得讓你付孩子的車票)你反倒欠我們1.5美元。
42.D根據(jù)下文他去買釘子,可知他需要釘子,故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
43.A解析:本句問話的意思是:“你還記得一星期前你勸說我借一本有關(guān)希臘歷史的書嗎?”漢語“一星期前”用英語“aweekago”表達(dá),常用在過去時(shí)中,這是一固定詞組。
44.A解析:quarreling不可數(shù),所以用much修飾,此處也無比較的意思,故不用more。
45.C解析:詞義辨析題。secure:安全的;assure:確信;confirm:證實(shí);ensure:保證。只有選擇confirm,句子才有意義,句意為“這些發(fā)現(xiàn)證實(shí)……”。
46.B解析:made意為“迫使”;let意為“允許”;sent意為“送,派遣”,urged意為“催促,力勸”。校長秘書終于允許我們進(jìn)入辦公室。
47.D解析:讀懂上下文可知,此處需填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,表示“影響”的意思。多數(shù)初學(xué)者對(duì)于英文中affect和effect的區(qū)別認(rèn)識(shí)不甚清楚。affect為動(dòng)詞,表示“影響”等意;而effect則一般為名詞,表示“作用、效果”等意。另外,begoingto后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。故affects和affected都不對(duì)。effect作為名詞的用法通常為tohaveaneffectonsomething或tohavesomeeffectsonsomething等。
48.D見上一條。
49.A解析:種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠,這里是解釋原因。用“事實(shí)上infact”解釋,所種的不是真的橡膠樹。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
50.
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