2023年山東省德州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年山東省德州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

6.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

20.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

二、完型填空(15題)21.【B10】

A.himB.themC.meD.us

22.【B4】

A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

23.24

A.pointB.lateC.readyD.time

24.

25.(51)

A.markB.signalC.signD.form

26.(63)

A.soasB.suchthatC.asthatD.sothat

27.

A.knownB.withC.calledD.in

28.(68)

A.keptB.continuedC.writtenD.read

29.

第26題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?6處填上正確答案。

A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip

30.24.A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do

31.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~15題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．two

B．three

C．several

D.afew

32.TheOpenUniversitywascreatedin1969toprovideuniversityeducationforanyoneaged21oroverwhowantedit,【36】hisorhereducationalbackground.Itusesteachingmethodswhicharequite【37】anythingtobefoundinotheruniversities,butawardsdegreesthatarerecognizedas【38】tothoseofanyother.

Bywayoftelevisionandradio,theOpenUniversityteachesitsstudentsinthecomfortandprivacyoftheirown【39】.Giventhisrevolutionaryteachingmethod,it's【40】that,fourteenyearsago,thereweremanywhosaidtheOpenUniversitywouldnever【41】Theyclaimedthatadults【42】previous(以前的)academic(學(xué)術(shù)的)experiencesimplywouldnotbeabletostudyat【43】.

Today,thosepeoplehavebeenproved【44】.Sofar,about43000studentsoftheOpenUniversityhavegraduatedwithBAdegrees—【45】justasmuchasthosefromanyotheruniversityinthecountry.

(36)

A.whateverB.whetherC.eitherD.what

33.fromwhat's(14)inclass

A.comingonB.goingthroughC.goingonD.comingby

34.【B1】

A.whenB.whyC.whatD.how

35.(54)

A.someoneB.whoeverC.teacherD.yourneighbor

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

37.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.

A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ

38.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin

39.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.

A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather

40.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.

A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Mynewshoescostme50yuan(RMB).Thepricewas______thatthelastpairIboughtamonthago.A.A.twotimemorethan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.astwice

D.asmuchastwice

42.Ipreferthisbook______thatone.

A.morethanB.toC.thanD.ratherthan

43.A1,000kilometerrailwaywillbe______asamajormeansoftransportforthisarea.

A.availableB.attainableC.applicableD.approachable

44.Therewasanaccident_______thecrossroadsatmidnightlastnight.

A.inB.onC.atD.by

45.Hospitaldoctorsdon'tgooutveryoftenastheirwork______alltheirtime.

A.takesawayB.takesinC.takesoverD.takesup

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?

A.Byworkingandsocialexperience.

B.Learningfromherfriends.

C.Throughanunfortunateexperience.

D.Becauseofherchildrenandhusband.

47.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneeded

D.tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans

六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

2.C

3.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

4.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

5.D

6.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

7.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

8.B

9.D

10.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

11.A

12.D

13.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

14.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

15.B

16.C

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

21.C解析：這個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)同他們讓我把腿留下一樣，都沒(méi)讓我感到驚奇。夢(mèng)中的事是不會(huì)讓人感到驚奇的。

22.B解析：服務(wù)員說(shuō)他很抱歉，但他接受的指示就是要這樣要求顧客的。

23.D

24.D此處是if構(gòu)成的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。8項(xiàng)unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“除非”，意義不對(duì)，不合邏輯；when，until用在此處意義也不合適。故選D。

25.C

26.D解析：sothat意為“以便，為了”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。

27.A理解推斷題。后面已有介詞to，故不能再選介詞in或with。不能說(shuō)becalledtosb.，因此也不能選C。knowntosb．的意思是“為……所知道”。

28.A

29.Ctakeone’Sfirststep指“邁出第一步”。

30.D答案為D。當(dāng)兩個(gè)相同的動(dòng)作做比較時(shí)，為了避免重復(fù)，常用助動(dòng)詞代替前面出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞。

31.Adivideinto，分為。冒號(hào)后面指明“南方和北方”，說(shuō)明是兩大陣營(yíng)。

32.A

33.C本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：發(fā)短信通常會(huì)使你的注意力離開(kāi)課堂，你會(huì)忽略課堂上發(fā)生的事情。comeon加油，過(guò)來(lái);goon進(jìn)展，進(jìn)行;gothrough通過(guò)，經(jīng)歷;comeby過(guò)去。由語(yǔ)境可知，本題選擇C。

34.D解析：承前句，說(shuō)明文字是如何起源的。

35.D解析：yourneighbor意為“鄰桌”。

36.D

37.C答案為C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改變”。

38.D

39.B考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)義辨析。各選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：選項(xiàng)Aassemble意為“集合，聚集，召集;裝配”，如：Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校學(xué)生在大禮堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你組裝模型飛機(jī)前，先讀說(shuō)明書(shū)。選項(xiàng)Bgenerate意為“生成，產(chǎn)生(光、熱、電等;引起(興趣等”，如：NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgeneratingalotofexcitement.女皇來(lái)訪的消息使大家感到非常興奮。選項(xiàng)Cyield意為“生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)生(利潤(rùn)、回報(bào)等;投降，屈服”，如：Hisbusinessyieldsbigprofits.他的生意利潤(rùn)豐厚。選項(xiàng)Dgather意為“聚集，集合;收集，采集”，如：Manypeoplegatheredinthetownsquare.很多人聚集在市政廣場(chǎng)。該題需注意選項(xiàng)B和選項(xiàng)C在搭配上的區(qū)別。根據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)為正確答案。全句意思為是“簡(jiǎn)歷就是要充分引起雇主對(duì)你的興趣，并達(dá)到進(jìn)一步聯(lián)系面試的目的”。

40.A本題測(cè)試的是wouldrather的賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)。Wouldrather的賓語(yǔ)從句要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

41.B表倍數(shù)的同級(jí)比較，用B項(xiàng)中的詞序。

42.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。prefer...to...“與…相比更喜歡…”。句意為：與那本書(shū)相比我更喜歡這本書(shū)。

43.A解析：beavailable即“投入使用之意”。available