2023年安徽省淮南市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年安徽省淮南市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

11.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

15.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

19.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

二、完型填空(15題)21.(53)

A.moneyB.troubleC.issuesD.decisions

22.【B2】

A.positionB.placeC.sectionD.circle

23.(43)

A.ofB.withC.forD.at

24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．found

B．a(chǎn)sked

C．met

D．questioned

25.24.A.tospeakB.spokenC.speakingD.speak

26.27.__________A.suitablyB.cheaplyC.simplyD.hardly

27.(48)

A.alongB.throughC.downD.up

28.________查看材料

A.riddenB.flewC.beenD.Gone

29.35（）

A.angerB.surpriseC.dangerD.silence

30.(73)

A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.someone

31.(42)

A.likeB.willingC.lovelyD.impatient

32.28

A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through

33.ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.In【61】yearaspecialfeastwaspreparedinPlymouth,Massachusetts.Thecolonistswhohad【62】therehadleftEngland【63】theyfelt【64】ofreligiousfreedom.Theycametothe【65】landandfaceddifficultiesincoming【66】theocean.The【67】whichcarriedthemwas【68】theMayflower.TheNorth【69】wasdifficulttotravel.Therewerebadstorms.Theywere【70】inlearningtoliveinthenewlandbytheIndianswho【71】theregion.ThePuritansastheywerecalled,had【72】tobethankfulfor.Their【73】practiceswerenolongerasourceof【74】bythegovernment.Theylearnedto【75】theirfarminghabitstotheclimateandsoil.Whenthey【76】thefourthThursdayofNovemberfortheirThanksgivingcelebration,theyinvitedtheirneighbours,theIndians,tojointhemin【77】andaprayerofgratitudeforthenewlife.Theyrecalledthegroupof102men,women,andchildrenwholeftEngland.Theyrememberedtheirdeadwhodidnotlivetoseethe【78】ofMassachusetts.Theyreflected【79】the65days'voyagewhich【80】theirstrength.

(61)

A.thisB.someC.aD.that

34.(37)

A.forB.overC.aboutD.of

35.(49)

A.toB.thanC.betterD.over

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

37.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

38.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

39.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

40.Youmighthavetheaccidentifyouhad________hadyourheadlightson.

A.missedB.avoidedC.escapedD.dismissed

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Theyhurriedthereonlytofindthemeetingcanceled.Infact,they______atall.

A.needn'thavegone

B.mightnothavegone

C.mustn'thavegone

D.couldn'thavegone

42.TheJohnsonshavenotgotanythingreadyfora________acrosstheAtlanticA.journeyB.tripC.travelD.voyage

43.Hishandwritingisverybad,soIhavemuchtrouble______hisletter.

A.readingB.toreadC.tohavereadD.read

44.VanGoghwas______painteratthattime.

A.theuniqueB.amoreuniqueC.auniqueD.abetterunique

45.I'msorryIcan'tseeyouimmediately;butifyou'dliketotakeaseat,I'llbewithyou______.

A.foramomentB.inamomentC.forthemomentD.atthemoment

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow__．A.A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbythefttrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

47.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.

Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.

A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid

六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長(zhǎng)，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.B

2.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

4.B

5.D

6.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

7.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

8.C

9.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

10.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

11.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

12.A

13.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

14.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

15.D

16.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

17.B

18.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

19.B

20.A

21.D解析：他們認(rèn)為，在民主政體下，政府不應(yīng)控制政治討論或發(fā)表意見的方式。這對(duì)選民做出決定是非常重要的。

22.C

23.B解析：本題屬句法題。of表示什么性質(zhì)關(guān)系的，with表示伴隨狀態(tài)，有什么特征，for表示原因，at表示在哪里。

24.B有一天，他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍，一個(gè)陌生人走過(guò)來(lái)問他是不是那個(gè)裁縫的兒子。

25.C24．答案為C

習(xí)慣用法，generallyspeaking“一般說(shuō)來(lái)”。其他無(wú)此搭配。

26.C客戶買東西需要的僅僅是打個(gè)電話，副詞simply在這里表示“簡(jiǎn)單，僅僅”。

27.A解析：此處測(cè)試短語(yǔ)togetalong(well)witheachother的用法，其意為“相互關(guān)系很好”。

28.C謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。

【虛試指導(dǎo)】坐過(guò)飛機(jī)的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式是havebeenonaplane，而不用ride，fly等動(dòng)詞。

29.D

30.D

31.B解析：Bewillingtodosth愿意做某事，Liketodosth喜歡做某事，impatient不耐煩。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

32.B理解推斷題?！緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)l此處表示“偉大的創(chuàng)造性突破往往在長(zhǎng)期的艱苦奮斗后才會(huì)出現(xiàn)”，故選B。

33.D

34.C解析：固定搭配，worryabout意為“擔(dān)心……”。其它無(wú)此搭配。

35.B解析：前面有more，表明是比較級(jí)：more...than。在根據(jù)上下文：花那么多錢買一幅畫并不是所有的人都贊同。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

36.B

37.B

38.B

39.B

40.B本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“如果你開著前燈，你本可以避免車禍的發(fā)生?！苯o出的四個(gè)答案中，A.miss是“錯(cuò)過(guò)，避免”的意思，例如：Thetwoplanesmisseddisasterbyafewincheswhentheynearlycollided.B.avoid的意思是“避免發(fā)生某事”(preventsthfromhappening)，例如：Iturnedtothesideoftheroadtoavoidacollision.C.escape做及物動(dòng)詞是“(人)逃避，避開”的意思，例如：Wegosouthtoescapethewinter.D.dismiss(from)是“解雇，開除，遣散”的意思，比較正式，例如：Ifyouarelateagain,you’llbedismissed(fromyourjob).選項(xiàng)A、B、C、都有“避免”的意思，但只有Bavoid含有采取主觀行動(dòng)避免災(zāi)難發(fā)生的意思。

41.A解析：本題考情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。Needn'thavedone意為“(過(guò)去)不必做而實(shí)際上已經(jīng)做了”；mightnothavedone意為“(過(guò)去)不可能做過(guò)”；mustn'thavedone本身不正確；Couldn'thavedone也是意為“(過(guò)去)不可能做過(guò)”。結(jié)合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們匆忙趕到那里，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)會(huì)議被取消了。事實(shí)上，他們根本不用去的。

42.Djourney路程，通常指陸地上的遠(yuǎn)距離“旅行”；trip一般指時(shí)間段、距離近的“旅行、遠(yuǎn)足”；travel作“旅行，游歷”講，一般表示旅行的總的概念；voyage主要指遠(yuǎn)距離的水上旅行，本題中是穿越大西洋的航海旅行，只有voyage符合題意。句意：約翰森夫婦還沒有為穿越大西洋的航海旅行作任何準(zhǔn)備。

43.A解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。havetrou