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2021年甘肅慶陽中考英語試題及答案考生注意:本試卷含聽力,滿分為120分,考試時間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡答,否則無效。聽力部分I.聽力理解(分4小節(jié),共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)第一節(jié):聽句子,選擇與所聽內(nèi)容或語境相關的圖片代碼。每個句子讀兩遍。C.D..5.第二節(jié):聽句子,選擇恰當?shù)膽鹫Z。每個句子讀兩遍。B.Nevermind.BB.Nevermind.B?He'sfriendly.B.Nothingserious.B.Iamfine.B.Itisonthedesk.A.That'sright.A?He'sfromtheU.K.A.Goodluck!A.Itcan'tbeacat.A.Itcostme5dollars.C.Sure,hereyouare.C.Heistallandstrong.C.Noway.C.Mynewneighbor.C.Ithinkso.第三節(jié):對話及問題,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。ILWhendidTom'sbrothergetupthismorning?A.Athalfpastsix. B.Athalfpastseven.C.Ateightthirty.HowlongdidittakeAnnatofinishthetest?A.Twohours. B.Onehour. C.Halfanhour.Whodidtheboygototheconcertwith?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisfriends.WhereisJohnnow?A.InChina.B.InItaly.C.InAustralia.A.InChina.B.InItaly.C.InAustralia.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thejob. B.Theweather. C.Theradio.第四節(jié):聽短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。WhereisTony?A.InBritain. B.InChina. C.InJapan.Tonywantstojointhemusicclubbecause.A.helikesmusic B.hisfriendisthereC.histeacheraskshimtoWhichsubjectdoesTonylikebest?A.English. B.Art. C.Math.HowmanylanguagescanTonyspeaknow?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?TonylikesPicassoverymuch.TonywantstojointheEnglishclub.Tonycandrawpicturesverywell.筆試部分II.語法與情景對話(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。Jimstartedtoplayviolinwhenhewasfive.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】c【解析】【詳解】句意:吉姆五歲時開始拉小提琴??疾楣谠~的用法。此處用在西洋樂器violin前,用定冠詞the,故選C。Iftheweatherisnice,wecouldhavea(n)inthepark.A.picnic B.chance C.place D.idea【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:如果天氣好,我們可以在公園里野餐??疾槊~辨析。picnic野餐;chance機會;place地方;idea想法。根據(jù)"Iftheweatherisnice,wecouldhavea(n)?,,inthepark.”可知,如果天氣好,可以在公園里野餐。故選A。-What'stwentyandfifty?-It's.A.fifty B.seventy C.eighty D.ninety【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:一一二十加五十等于多少?一一七十??疾閿?shù)詞。fifty五十;seventy七十;eighty八十;ninety九十。根據(jù)"What'stwentyandfifty?"和數(shù)字運算可知,二十加五十等于七十。故選B。IhaveafewbooksonChinesefood.Youcanborrowifyouwant.A.one B.it C.much D.alittle【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我有幾本關于中國菜譜的書。你想借的話可以借一本??艰么~辨析。one一個;it它;much許多;alittle一點。根據(jù)"IhaveafewbooksonChinesefood."可知,你可以從這些書中借一本看看。用。ne代替前面剛提到過的同一類事物。故選A。It*snottotalkwithyourmouthfull.A.boring B.polite C.terrible D.sleepy【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:嘴里塞滿東西說話是不禮貌的??疾樾稳菰~辨析0boring無聊的;polite禮貌的;terrible糟糕的;sleepy困倦的;根據(jù)utalkwithyourmouthfullw及常識可知,滿嘴食物說話是不禮貌的,故選B?!猅hey'veboughtthesickchildrensometoysandflowers.—Sotheyhave.niceofthem!A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:一一他們給生病的孩子們買了一些玩具和花。一一他們的確這樣做了。他們真好!考查感嘆句。句子中心是形容詞nice,省略了主謂部分,應用how引導感嘆句,故選黑Weleftsuchahurrythatweforgotourtickets.A.on B.for C.to D.in【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我們走得很匆忙,把票忘了??疾榻樵~辨析。on在 上;for為了:to向,朝:in在 里。此處考查短語inahurry匆忙地。故選D°Don'tkeepupwithhim-herunsthanme.A.muchfaster B.evenworse C.lesscarefullyD.morecarefully【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:別跟上他,他跑得比我快得多??疾楸容^級辨析。muchfaster快的多:evenworse甚至更糟;lesscarefully不那么仔細;morecarefully更仔細地:根據(jù)“runs”可知,修飾“跑”應該是用快慢,故選A。—Wouldyouliketogooutfordinnertonight?-No,I'dratherathome.A.toeat B.eating C.eat D.ate【答案】C【解析】你今晚想出去吃晚餐嗎?一一不,我寧愿在家吃?!驹斁湟?考查wouldrather的用法。wouldratherdosth寧愿做某事,故選C。你今晚想出去吃晚餐嗎?一一不,我寧愿在家吃。Wegotsowet.Wehadumbrellasraincoatswithus!A.either;or B.both;and C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso【答案】c【解析】【詳解】句意:我們都濕透了。我們既沒有雨傘也沒有雨衣!考查連詞。either...or或者或者:both...and兩者都;neither...nor既不也不;notonly...butalso不但而且:根據(jù)“Wegotsowet.”可知,說明既沒有雨傘也沒有雨衣,表達的是兩者都不,應用neither...nor,故選C?!猋ourhometownisbeautiful,andtheairisreallyfresh.A.Thanks.I'mhappyyoulikeit B.Don'tsaythatC.It1sjustso-so D.Don'tmentionit【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:一一你的家鄉(xiāng)很美,空氣也很清新。一一謝謝。我很高興你喜歡??疾榍榫敖浑H。Thanks.I*mhappyyoulikeit謝謝。我很高興你喜歡;Don'tsaythat別那么說:It'sjustso-so只是一般般:Don*tmentionit別提了;根據(jù)“Yourhometownisbeautiful,andtheairisreallyfresh.”可知,對于對方的贊揚應該表達感謝,故選AoAtruefriendisapersonreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.A.whom B.whose C.who D.which【答案】c【解析】【詳解】句意:一個真正的朋友是向你伸出手?,觸動你心靈的人??艰枚ㄕZ從句。本句是定語從句,先行詞是人"aperson”,引導詞在從句中作主語,故選CoWhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Heisusedtolivethere.Sheislisteningtomusicat8o'clocklastnight.Ihaveborrowedthebookfromthelibraryfortwoweeks.Kidsunder18arenotallowedtodrive.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:下面哪個選項是正確的?考查時態(tài)。beusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事,A項錯誤;at8o'clocklastnight是過去進行時的時間狀語,B項錯誤;fortwoweeks強調(diào)時間延續(xù),動詞應用延續(xù)性動詞,C項錯誤。故選D?!狢ouldyoutellme?-Thedayaftertomorrow.A.whenwehadtheschoolleavers1partyB.whendidwehavetheschoolleavers'partyC.whenwillwehavetheschoolleavers'partyD.whenwewillhavetheschoolleavers'party【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:一一你能告訴我什么時候舉行畢業(yè)生聚會嗎?一一后天??疾橘e語從句。whenwehadtheschoolleaversTparty一般過去時,陳述語序;whendidwehavetheschoolleavers,party一般過去時,疑問語序;whenwillwehavetheschoolleaversfparty一般將來時,疑問語序:whenwewillhavetheschoolleavers'party一般將來時,陳述語序。根據(jù)答語"Thedayaftertomorrow.”可知,空出的句子應用一般將來時,故排除A、B項;根據(jù)句意,空出的句子是賓語從句,應用陳述語序,故排除C項。故選D。youpracticeeveryday,youwon*tmakeanyprogress.A.Although B.Unless C.If D.Since【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:除非你每天練習,否則你不會有任何進步??疾檫B詞辨析°Although雖然;Unless除非;If如果;Since因為。分析“…youpracticeeveryday,youwon'tmakeanyprogress.”可知,此處表不否定的條件,用unless引導條件狀語從句,故選B?!猈ouldyoumindtellingmehowtostartthismachine?—?It'sveryeasy.Doitlikethis.A.Yes,ofcourseB.No,notatallC.No,thanks D.Yes,youareright【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:一一你介意告訴我如何啟動這臺機器嗎?一一不,一點也不。它很容易。像這樣做??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,ofcourse是的,當然;No,notatall不,根本不;No,thanks不,謝謝;Yes,youareright是的,你說得對。根據(jù)“It'sveryeasy.Doitlikethis.”可知,不介意,故選B°Tomwantsyoutovisithim.Lookatyourplanontherightandcompletetheconversation.Tom:CanyoucomeonMondayevening?You: Yes,sure.I'11comeat7:30.SorrybutI'mgoingtoplayvolleyball.Noproblem.Wecangotothetheatrewithmymom.Sorry,butIwillworklatethatnight.【答案】B

【解析】【詳解】句意:一一你星期一晚上能來嗎?一一對不起,我要去打排球??疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)圖片提示可知,周一晚七點半有排球相關情況,根據(jù)"CanyoucomeonMondayevening?”可知,湯姆的邀請和自己的計劃沖突了,選項B“對不起,我要去打排球?!狈险Z境,故選B。Wetryourbesttofightagainstpollution.A.should B.may C.mustn*t D.needn,t【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們應該盡力與污染作斗爭??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。should應該;may也許:mustn,t禁止;needntt不必。分析"We…tryourbesttofightagainstpollution.”可知,此處強調(diào)義務,"應該”符合語境,故選A?!狪believethisisthebestmovieoftheyear.—Well,,Anyway,theendingisOK.A.Idon'tlikeitactually B.thatmaynotbeagoodideaC.that1sagoodidea D.Ithinkyou'reright【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:一一我相信這是今年最好的電影。一一其實我不喜歡。不管怎樣,結(jié)局還可以。考查情景交際。Idon'tlikeitactually其實我不喜歡;thatmaynotbeagoodidea那可能不是個好主意;that'sagoodidea那是一個好主意;Ithinkyouareright我認為你是正確的:根據(jù)“Anyway,theendingisOK.”可知,這里應該說的是與前文相反的意思,選項A符合語境,故選A。WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentenceuSusanwalkstoschooleveryday."?A.”Susan”B."walksto”C.”schoolday."?A.”Susan”B."walksto”C.”schoolD.【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:“蘇珊每天步行上學”這個句子的動詞是哪一部分?考查句子成分°Susan是主語;walksto是動詞;school是名詞;everyday是時間狀語。所以"Susanwalkstoschooleveryday.n這個句子的動詞是walksto。故選B。in.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。PlaygroundMollyandherfriendBellawereplayingontheplayground.Theyweresupposedtobe21ontheswing.Mollycountedto22.whileBellawasontheswing.Bella23getofftheswing.uBella!Icountedto100;it1smyturn!”saidMolly.uYoucountedtoofast;it'sstillmyturn,“Bellasaid.Mollywas24?Shewantedaturnontheswing,too!Whatcouldshedo?Mollycouldtellthe25—,However,herteacheralwayswantedthemtotrytosolvetheproblemfirst.What26shetry?Shedecidedtotryusingan“Imessage”.Thatmeanstotell27personhowyou,refeeling,whyyoufeelthatway,andwhatheorshecanpleasedotomakeit28—.“Bella,Ifeelsadbecauseweweresupposedtoswinginturns29100seconds.Willyoupleasegetoff?”Mollyasked.30,Bellawentofftheswing.

Mollywashappybecauseshesolvedherproblemallbyherself!21.A.takingturnsB.sittingstraightC.standingupD.havingarest22.A.50B.70C.100D.12023.A.doesB.doesn'tC.didD.didn,t24.A.happyB.excitedC.upsetD.tired25.A.teacherB.policemanC.keeperD.officer26.A.mustB.mightC.shallD.could27.A.otherB.othersC.anyotherD.theother28.A.higherB.betterC.longerD.simpler29.A.inB.beforeC.afterD.between30.A.FinallyB.UnluckilyC.CarefullyD.Sadly【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.C25.A26.D27.D28.B29.C30.A【解析】【分析】文章講述了Molly和Bella在蕩秋千時發(fā)生的一點小矛盾,最后Molly自己解決了矛盾,為此她感到很高興?!?1題詳解】句意:她們應該輪流蕩秋千。takingturns輪流;sittingstraight坐直;standingup站立;havingarest休息;根據(jù)aMollycountedto...whileBellawasontheswing.”可知,Molly和Bella在輪流蕩秋千,故選A?!?2題詳解】句意:Bella蕩秋T?時,Molly數(shù)至IJ100。50;70;100;120:根據(jù)"Bella!Icountedto100;it'smyturn!”可知,此處說的是數(shù)到100,然后輪到下一個人玩,故選以【23題詳解】句意:Bella沒有從秋千上下來。does做,動詞三單或一般現(xiàn)在時的助動詞;doesn't一般現(xiàn)在時的助動詞;did做,過去式或一般過去時的助動詞;didn't一般過去時的助動詞;文章描述的是過去的事情,應用一般過去時,空格后是動詞原形,此處應用助動詞構(gòu)成否定結(jié)構(gòu),一般過去時的助動詞是didn't,故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:Molly很難過。happy開心的:excited激動的;upset難過的,心煩的;tired疲憊的:根據(jù)"Youcountedtoofast;it*sstillmyturn”以及"Shewantedaturnontheswing,too!Whatcouldshedo?”可知,本該輪到Molly玩了,但是Bella沒有停下來,所以Molly感到很難過,故選C【25題詳解】句意:Molly可以告訴老師。teacher老師;policeman警察;keeper看守人;officer警官;根據(jù)"herteacheralwayswantedthemtotrytosolvetheproblemfirst”可知,Molly可以告訴老師這件事情,故選A?!?6題詳解】句意:她能做什么呢?must必須;might可能;shall將;could能;根據(jù)“Whatcouldshedo?"及"However,herteacheralwayswantedthemtotrytosolvetheproblemfirst.”,可知,此處說的是她能做什么,故選D?!?7題詳解】句意:這意味著告訴對方你的感受。0ther其他的,后接匆數(shù)名詞;others其余的,指剩余的一部分;anyother其他任何一個;theother另一個;根據(jù)uMollyandherfriendBellawereplayingontheplayground.”可知,是兩個人在玩蕩秋千,此處應該是說Molly決定告訴另一個人她的感受,兩者中的另一個用theother,故選D?!?8題詳解】句意:這意味著告訴對方你的感受,為什么你會有這種感覺,以及他或她可以做些什么來讓事情變得更好。higher更高;better更好;longer更長;simpler更簡單;根據(jù)uMollywas...Shewantedaturnontheswing,too!”可知,Molly也想玩秋千,但是對方?jīng)]有停下來,Molly很難過,為了能讓這件事情變得更好,她決定把自己的想法告訴對方,故選B。【29題詳解】句意:Bella,我很難過,因為我們本應該在100秒后輪流蕩秋下。in在 里;before在 之前;after在 之后:between在 之間;根據(jù)"Mollycountedto...getofftheswing.”可知,游戲規(guī)則是一個人數(shù)到100之后,另一個人下來輪換下一個人玩,此處表達的是“在……之后”,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:最后,Bella從秋千上下來了。Finally最后;Unluckily不幸地是;Carefully仔細地:Sadly傷心地:根據(jù)"Mollywashappybecauseshesolvedherproblemallbyherself!”可知,通過Molly與Bella的溝通,最后Bella從秋千上下來了,故選A。IV.閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)APoster1FINALEXAMINSTRUCTIONSDoorsclose5minutesbeforetheexambegins.ShowyourstudentIDcardtoexaminerwhenyouentertheroom.Nophones,nobooks.Poster2BEFORETHEEXAMHaveyourIDcardready.Listentotheinstructions.Arrive10minutesbeforeexam.INTHEEXAMMobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway.IDcardvisibleonthedesk.Notalking.Nofoodordrinksinexamroom.Poster3Followtheexaminer,sinstructions.Ifyouhaveaquestion,raiseyourhand.Nomobilephones,booksorbagsintheexam.Pleaseuseablueorblackpen.閱讀以上三則考試須知,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列各小題的正誤。正確的填(涂)A,錯誤(涂)BoThefirstpostershowstheinstructionsforamid-termexam.InPoster2,onewhoistakingpartintheexamshouldarrive10minutesbeforetheexam.InPoster3,youcanonlyuseablackpenwhenhavingtheexam.NotalltheposterssaysomethingaboutIDcard.“Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway“meansyoucan,thaveyourmobilephoneonthetable.【答案】31.B32.A33.B34.A35.A【解析】【分析】文章是有關考試前、考試中的一些規(guī)則的說明?!?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FINALEXAMINSTRUCTIONS”可知,第一張海報是有關期末考試的說明,而不是期中考試,故選【32題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二張海報內(nèi)容wArrive10minutesbeforeexam.”可知,參加考試的人應該在考試前10分鐘到達。故選Ao【33題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三張海報的內(nèi)容“Pleaseuseablueorblackpen."可知,可以使用藍色或黑色鋼筆答卷,故選B。

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三張海報的內(nèi)容可知,并不是所有的海報都提到有關學生證的信息,故選Ao【35題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)^Mobilephonesswitchedoffandputaway.v以及uNomobilephones,booksorbagsintheexam.”可知,考試期間要把手機關機收起來,也就是不要放在桌子上,故選A。BMay20,2021DearPrincipal,Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Manyschoolsalreadyhavethem.Uniformswillhelpourfamiliessavemoney,sincewewouldhavetobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Uniformscouldalsogiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallworeuniforms,kidswouldn'tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.Iknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.Butmaybewecanpickauniformthateveryonelikes.Ithinkthisisawonderfulideaforourschool.Sincerely,JustinJones閱讀以上書信,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。Whoisthisletterwrittenby?A.Afather.B.Amother.C.Ateacher.D.AA.Afather.B.Amother.C.Ateacher.D.AB.Someschoolsalreadyhavethem.B.Someschoolsalreadyhavethem.D.Theyaren'ttooexpensive.B.saysorrytotheprinciplestudent.Whichoftheseisafactaboutuniforms?A.Theyareuncomfortable.C.Theyareugly.JustinwrotethislettertoA.askfornewclothesC.thanktheprincipleD.suggestthatstudentswearC.thanktheprincipleuniformsSomestudentsdon'twanttowearuniformsbecausetheythink.A.uniformsareexpensive B.schoolprideissillyC.theprincipalismean D.uniformscanbeuglyanduncomfortableHowdoesJustinorganizehisideas?Firstexpressideas,thenlistreasons,andshowproblems,atlastgivesolutions.Firstshowproblems,thengivesolutions,andshowproblems,atlastexpressideas.Firstlistreasonsthenshowproblems,andexpressideas,atlastgivesolutions.Firstgivesolutions,thenshowproblems,andlistreasons,atlastexpressideas.【答案】36.D37.B38.D39.D40.A【解析】【分析】本文是JustinJones寫給校長的信,針對校服問題給出建議?!?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Uniformscouldalsogiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallworeuniforms,kidswouldn*tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.’可知,JustinJones是一■名學生,故選D?!?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Manyschoolsalreadyhavethem."可知,許多學校己經(jīng)有校服了,故選瓦【38題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Butmaybewecanpickauniformthateveryonelikes.Ithinkthisisawonderfulideaforourschool.”可知,JustinJones寫信是為了建議學生穿校服,故選D?!?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.可知,一些學生認為校服丑陋和不舒服。故選D?!?0題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。分析文章內(nèi)容可知,作者首先表達想法,然后列出原因,展示問題,最后給出解決方案。故選A。V.任務型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個單詞或短語限用一次。ready,be,daily,for,nothing,suchas,only,return,thousand,manyThemoreyouread,themorethingsyouknow.Themoreyoulearn,themoreplacesyou'11go.Readingisimportant41everyone.Chinahas42ofpubliclibrariesincities,townsandevenborrowbooks,anditcosts13—toborrowthem.Insomeplacesyoumayborrowas44booksasyouwant,butinothersyouarelimitedtoacertainnumberofbooksforseveralweekssothatyoucanhaveenoughtimetofinishallthebooksyou'veborrowed.Thelatestnovelsarealwaysingreatneed,andnon-fictionbooks,45booksonhistory,scienceandgardening,arewell-loved,too.Ifthebooksyouneedareout,youmayaskforthemtobekeptforyouwhenthey46—?Andwhenthebooksarebackandare47foryou,thelibrarianwillletyouknow.Mostpubliclibrariesalsohaveareading-room.Therearetablesanddesksatwhichyoucansitandreadthe18—newspapersandalltheotherimportantperiodicals(theweeklies,themonthliesandthequarterlies).Inthereferencelibrary,there49dictionaries,encyclopedias,booksofmapsandotherusefulbooks.Butyoucan_30一usethesebooksthere.Youcannottakethemout.【答案】41.for42.thousands43.nothing44.many45.suchas46.arereturned49.are50.only【解析】【分析】本文介紹了讀書重要性,以及為了鼓勵人們多讀書,中國設立的圖書館以及從圖書館借書的相關情況?!?1題詳解】句意:閱讀對每個人都很重要。固定搭配:beimportantforsb”對某人來說很重要”,故填for。【42題詳解】句意:中國有成千上萬的城鎮(zhèn)公共圖書館,甚至可以借書。根據(jù)"ofpubliclibraries"可知,此處介紹圖書館的數(shù)量,表示概數(shù),用數(shù)詞復數(shù)形式+of,故填thousands?!?3題詳解】句意:借它們不花什么錢。根據(jù)"itcosts???toborrowthem,,及備選詞,可知,借書并不需要花什么錢,不定代詞nothing作動詞costs的賓語,故填nothing。【44題詳解】句意:在某些地方,你想借多少書就借多少書。根據(jù)"butinothersyouarelimitedtoacertainnumberofbooksforseveralweeks”,可知,前一句說的是一次性可以借許多書,故填many?!?5題詳解】句意:比如歷史、科學和園藝方面的書籍也很受歡迎。此處是舉例哪些方面的書受歡迎,suchas"例如"符合,故填suchas<>【46題詳解】句意:如果你需要書借走了,你可以在歸還時要求代為保管。書被借走了,等到它們被還回來時,可以要求代為保管,主語they與動詞return之間是被動關系,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,此空應填一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)is/am/aredone的結(jié)構(gòu),they是復數(shù)形式,故填arereturned。【47題詳解】句意:當書還給你并準備好了,圖書管理員會告訴你的。根據(jù)“whenthebooksareback”及"thelibrarianwillletyouknow”可知,書被還回來并且為你準備好了,他們會通知你的,bereadyfor”為做好準備”,故填ready。

句意:有桌子和書桌,你可以坐在那里讀口報和所有其他重要的期刊。此空缺少形容詞修飾名詞newspapers,備選詞daily”今日的”符合,故填daily?!?9題詳解】句意:參考圖書館里有字典、百科全書、地圖冊和其他有用的書。此處用therebe句型表示“有……”,句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,dictionaries是復數(shù)形式,故填are?!?0題詳解】句意:但是你只能用那里的這些書。根據(jù)“Youcannottakethemout”可知,只能在那用,不能帶出去,故填only。VI.口語交際(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面的對話,根據(jù)上下文,從下面選項中選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話,使句意完整、符合邏輯(其中有兩項為多余選項)M:Hi,Bob.Doyoulikereading?B:Sure,Mary.51M:Ilikereadingtoo,butyouneedtohavearestafteranhourorso.B: 32一Ioftenreadforaboutanhour,andthenItrytothinkofsomethingelsetodo.Forexample,Isometimeslookoutofthewindowtorelax.Butafterawhile,Iusuallydecidetogoonreading.M: 53Youmustbecarefulnottohurtyoureyes.B:OK.Thanksforyouradvice.M:54—TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.ItwaswrittenbyMarkTwain. 55—M:Sotheyare.It'salsooneofmyfavoritebooks.Whatapityitis!Yes,Iagree.Thestoriesinthebookareenjoyableandfulloffun.Whoarethemaincharactersinthestory?Ispendmostofmyfreetimereading.What'syourfavoritebook?It1sgoodtoread,butnotallthetime.【答案】51.EBG54.F【答案】51.EBG54.F55.C【解析】【分析】文章主要介紹了鮑勃和瑪麗兩人談論有關閱讀方面的情況以及最喜歡的書的情況?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)44Doyoulikereading?w及"Sure”可知,此處應該是描述自己喜歡看書的程度,選項E“我大部分空閑時間都在看書?!狈险Z境,故選E?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)"butyouneedtohavearestafteranhourorso."以及“Ioftenreadforaboutanhour,andthenItrytothinkofsomethingelsetodo."可知,這里是說同意對方的提議,選項B“是的,我同意?!狈险Z境,故選兒【53題詳解】根據(jù)"Youmustbecarefulnottohurtyoureyes."可知,這里應該是建議對■方不要長時間閱讀,選項G”閱讀是好的,但不要一直讀°”符合語境,故選G?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)回答uTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.”可知,這里應該是問對方最喜歡的書是什么,選項F“你最喜歡的書是什么?”符合語境,故選F。【55題詳解】根據(jù)"TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.ItwaswrittenbyMarkTwain.”可知,這里應該是對這本書的內(nèi)容的介紹,選項C“書中的故事是令人愉快的,充滿樂趣J符合語境,故選C.詞匯考查(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。Therearethree(apple)onthetable.【答案】apples【解析】【詳解】句意:桌子上有三個蘋果。apple,可數(shù)名詞,此前有three修飾,使用名詞復數(shù),故填applesoWeChineseare(pride)ofthegreatchangesinourcountry.【答案】proud【解析】【詳解】句意:我們中國人為我們國家的巨大變化感到自豪。beproudof為……感到驕傲,形容詞作表語,故填proud。Georgewalkedintotheroomand(turn)onthelight.【答案】turned【解析】【詳解】句意:喬治走進房間,把燈打開。根據(jù)"walked”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填turnedoTheoldmanlivesonthe(eight)floor.【答案】eighth【解析】【詳解】句意:那個老人住在八樓。由答題線前的定冠詞the可知,應填序數(shù)詞,onthe+序數(shù)詞+floor意為“在第……層”,是固定搭配。故填eighth。Ireallyenjoyed(watch)thefilmagain.【答案】watching【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我真的很喜歡再看這部電影。喜歡干某事:enjoydoingsth.,固定短語;watch的動名詞形式為watching?故填watchingoShefell(heavy)totheground.【答案】heavily【解析】【詳解】句意:她重重地倒在地上??崭裉幮揎椀氖蔷渲械膭釉~,應用副詞,故填heavily。We'vegot3-dayholiday(include)NewYeartsDay.【答案】including【解析】【詳解】句意:我們有三天假期,包括元旦。分析句子成分可知,句子不缺主干部分,此處應用介詞形式,與其后的名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語作補語,故填including。Look!Thestudents(answer)thequestionscarefully.【答案】areanswering【解析】【詳解】句意:看7學生們正在認真地回答問題。根據(jù)“Look!”可知,此處強調(diào)動作正在

發(fā)生,用現(xiàn)在進行時,主語是更數(shù),be動詞用are。故填areansweringoWecouldn,tdoalltheworkby(us).【答案】ourselves【解析】【詳解】句意:我們不可能獨自完成所有的工作。結(jié)合句意可知,此處是指byoneself”單獨,獨自“,是固定短語,此處應填ourselves“我們自己”,故填ourselves。IfI'mavailabletomorrowafternoon,I(visit)thecitymuseumwithmybrother.【答案】willvisit##amgoingtovisit##amvisiting【解析】【詳解】句意:如果我明天下午有空的話,我將和我哥哥一起參觀城市博物館。此處是if引導的條件狀語從句,時態(tài)遵循'主將從現(xiàn)"的原則,主句動詞應用一般將來時,結(jié)構(gòu)是“will+動詞原形/begoingto+動詞原形”,此處表達的是已經(jīng)打算好的事情,也可以用現(xiàn)在進行時表將來,句子主語是I,be動詞用am,故填willvisit/amgoingtovisit/amvisitingo.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子(共5小題;每空1分,滿分10分).書店在超市的對面。Thebookstoreisthesupermarket.【答案】 (1).across##opposite(2).from##to【解析】【詳解】"在 對面“可用acrossfrom/oppositeto表型,故填across;from/opposite;tOo.成功最終屬于努力的人們。Successthehard-workingpeopleintheend.【答案】 (1).belongs(2).to【解析】【詳解】屬于belongto,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Success是不可數(shù)名詞,

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