2022年湖南省邵陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2022年湖南省邵陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、完型填空(15題)21.(55)

A.demandB.askC.pressD.seek

22.(38)

A.contraryB.importantC.equalD.similar

23.(49)

A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

24.(77)

A.changedB.replaceC.substitutedD.transplanted

25.【B19】

A.keepB.maintainC.saveD.hold

26.【B11】

A.takeB.makeC.coverD.possess

27.(64)

A.BecauseB.WhenC.WhetherD.If

28.【B12】

A.needB.helpC.demandD.improvement

29.33.A.tookcareofB.tookacareofC.carefulD.caremuch

30.(47)

A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

31.Duringthewinter，mostLondonauctioneershavewineauctions(拍賣)．Sameareofwinesforeveryday___21__，butmostareoffinewines．Lastwinter，atChristies，adozenbot-tiesofLafite1945were___22__downat￡158thebottle．1945andl961arethetwomostvin-tage___23__forclaret(紅葡萄酒)．Ofcourse，thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay．Not___24__ago，anAmericanatChristies___25__￡8，500foronebottleofLafite1806．

Sometimes，itisamatterof___26__objective．LastOctober，arestaurateurfromMem-phis，paid￡9，000foramagnum—thatis，atwobottlesize—of1864Lafite．He___27__30people$1，500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine．Itwas28tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant．

ofcourse，somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment．Asyndicateoffourwillbuya___29__0fLafite1945at，say，￡2，000．Eachtakesthreebottles．Theneachdrinks___30__

bottle，andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe___31__priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace．Thatis，naturally，takinginflationinto32．

Butthereisn033thatabottleofwineat￡1，000isahundredtimes___34__thanonethatcosts￡10．Perhapsthetoppriceyoucanpayforwinetoenjoyfordrinkingis￡100abottle．Above￡100，youarepayingforsomething___35__thantaste．

21._________A.useB.auctionC.eatingD.drinking

32.(71)

A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however

33.(45)

A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers

34.30（）

A.nooneB.nobodyC.everyoneD.somebody

35.30.______A.spaceB.balanceC.frustrationD.direction

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

37.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

38.Hefinishedreadingandwenton________acomposition.

A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.beingwritten

39.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately

40.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Toreduceweight,plastichastaken______ofironandsteelinmakingboats.

A.itsplaceB.placeC.theplaceD.aplace

42.____youknow,Davidhasbeenwelllately.

A.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When

43.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere______bythejudge.

A.serviceB.sentenceC.crimeD.crisis

44.______thenewmedicineisnowinmassproduction.

A.Withthesolvedproblem

B.Withthisproblembeingsolved

C.Withtheproblemsolved

D.Withthisproblemtosolve

45.Ifyoudon'tgive______smoking,you'llnevergetbetter.

A.offB.upC.outD.in

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".Whatdoesshemeanbythis?

A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.

B.Emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.

D.Emailisnotprivateenough.

47.Theverybestoftheauthoristhathe____.

A.metagoodteacher

B.hegraduatedfromStanford

C.madefriendswithhisteachers

D.metsomegoodteachersinhislife

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B

2.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

3.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

4.D

5.C

6.C

7.B

8.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

9.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

10.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

11.A

12.B

13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

15.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

16.D

17.D

18.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

19.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

21.D

22.C

23.C

24.B解析：如果把by變?yōu)閕nto(to)，則changed正確：如果把by變?yōu)閒or則substituted正確，但此句中的by不構(gòu)成詞組而是引出被動語態(tài)句子中的主語。只有replaced符合。

25.C解析：save意為“保留，留存”。

26.C

27.D解析：語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句的意思是：假如你生活在諸如印度這樣有著以普通交流為目的而使用英語的悠久傳統(tǒng)的地區(qū)，你就應(yīng)該掌握這個地區(qū)的多種發(fā)音。引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句應(yīng)使用連詞if。

28.B解析：句意理解題。應(yīng)選help，參見71題的解析。

29.A詞組題。根據(jù)句意知道應(yīng)該是“媽媽照顧孩子們”，“照顧”應(yīng)該是“takecareof"，所以選A。

30.D解析：如今，冬季奧運會也是每四年舉行一次。

31.D

32.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以判斷，這里是時間狀語從句。因此，應(yīng)該選擇whenever，表示“無論何時”。

33.B解析：由于是軍隊駐扎，所以建筑物是有士兵占據(jù)的。

34.C

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.B本題測試的是goondoingsth和goontodosth的區(qū)別，goondoingsth是“繼續(xù)做同一件事”的意思，goontodosth是“(做完一件事后)繼續(xù)做另一件事”的意思。本句的意思是：“他完成閱讀后，繼續(xù)寫作文”，是做不同的事，所以應(yīng)選B

39.A

40.A

41.Ctaketheplace意為“代替，取代”，是固定搭配。

42.B

43.B

44.C解析：本題考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語和主句的主語不一致時，因此應(yīng)給出它的邏輯主語。句意為：問題解決了，新藥品現(xiàn)在開始大量生產(chǎn)了。

45.B解析：如果你不戒煙，你就不可能好轉(zhuǎn)。詞義辨析：giveoff“放出(煙、氣味等)”；giveup“放棄”；giveout“用盡”；givein“讓步”。

46.C解析：第五段。Hale說今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。

47.D事實細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第一段第五句“Threerealteachersinalifetimeistheverybestofmyluck．”可知，最大的幸運是一生中遇