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2022年四川省廣元市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

10.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

11.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

13.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、完型填空(15題)21.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A.a(chǎn)lot

B.little

C.many

D.much

22.(45)

A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long

23.(49)

A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed

24.(63)

A.giveB.sayC.speakD.tell

25.(71)

A.watchB.searchC.studyD.discussion

26.29.A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around

27.(47)

A.onceB.beforeC.becauseD.and

28.【B16】

A.bagB.bookC.pencilD.money

29.【B9】

A.thatB.bodyC.sightD.such

30.Teachersaresomeofthemostimportantprofessionalsintheworld.Theyareresponsible____21____preparingfuturegenerationstobecomeproductiveandhonestcitizens,whowill____22____tosocietyforthewholeoftheiradultlife.Obviously,themostcommonreason____23____teachersdecidetoteachistheabilitytomakeadifference.Therearemanyprofessionsthatgivepeopletheabilitytohavea(n)____24____impactontheworldandchangepeople'slives,25fewprofessionshaveadirectimpacton26abettersocietyasteachersdo.Peopletendto____27____theirteachersforyearsaftertheyfinishschool,forgoodteacherscan____28____theirstudentstobecomesomethingthatthey____29____.thoughttheycouldbe,ortowork30afieldthattheythoughttheydidnot____31____.Teachersarealsoimportantbecausetheyprovide32fortheirstudents.Incertainlow-incomeareas____33____somestudentsmaynothavebothoftheirparents____34____,teacherscanprovideanimportantinfluencethathelpstheirstudentsmaketheright____35____,evenwhentheyarenotintheclassroom.Generally,teachers'impactonstudentscanlastallthroughtheirlife.

A.ofB.inC.forD.to

31.(53)

A.realizedB.noticedC.consideredD.thoughtof

32.(69)

A.everythingB.nothingC.thingsD.anything

33.(77)

A.successB.developmentC.practiceD.experience

34.(52)

A.flyB.takeoffC.landD.arrive

35.57

A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

37.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

38.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate

39.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.

A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting

40.Iseeno________inleavingmycompanysinceIamdoingquitewellthereA.reasonB.excuseC.pointD.chance

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.

A.Howeverthestoryisamusing

B.Nomatteramusingthestoryis

C.Howeveramusingthestoryis

D.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

42.Incidentsofthiskindwillcontinue______sportisplayedcompetitivelyratherthanfortheloveofthegame.

A.unlessB.aslongasC.althoughD.until

43."Wastheconferencesuccessful?""No,becausethenumberof______wassmallerthanwehadexpected."

A.peopleattending

B.peopletoattend

C.attendedpeople

D.peopletotheattending

44.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?

A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou

45.PreparationsarebeingmadefortheOlympicGames______inBeijingin2008.

A.heldB.holdingC.tobeheldD.tohold

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Itseemsthatthecoldwinter______.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

47.Peoplewhocametothebarwere______.

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

3.D

4.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

5.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

6.A

7.B

8.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

9.D

10.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

11.B

12.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

13.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

14.C

15.D

16.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

17.D

18.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

21.B對(duì)于她個(gè)人的生活人們知道得很少。

22.D解析:他回答說是,并說他的父親已經(jīng)去世多年。

23.C解析:介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語。所以,of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。

24.D解析:全句的意思是:詞典可以告訴你第一件也是最明顯的事情是某個(gè)詞的拼寫?!皌ellsomeonesomething”是一常用句型,意思為“告訴某人某事”,一般要跟雙賓語。A項(xiàng)give的意思不合題意要求;B項(xiàng)say和C項(xiàng)speak后跟某人時(shí)為不及物動(dòng)向,如:saytosomeone,speaktosomeone等。

25.A

26.A29.Beyond超出。作者認(rèn)為這條制度太過分了,他應(yīng)該抗?fàn)?。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

27.C解析:“周圍全是男人”和“婦女們很少到咖啡館來”是果和因的關(guān)系,所以用because來連接。

28.C解析:只有pencil才能與pocketcalculator,apieceofpaper同屬一類,用來計(jì)算費(fèi)用。

29.A解析:that代替前句中的“drawing”。

30.C介詞辨析題。beresponsiblefor通常指“對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)任”,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞;而beresponsibleto通常指“對(duì)某人負(fù)責(zé)”,后加人或物,或接動(dòng)詞原形,表示“對(duì)做某事負(fù)有責(zé)任”。

31.A

32.D解析:邏輯推理題。據(jù)上題分析,anythingofthesort指任何類似的英語。

33.C

34.B

35.C常識(shí)運(yùn)用開始有某個(gè)人(Somebody)笑,隨后整個(gè)班上的同學(xué)都開心快樂地笑了起來。

36.B

37.A

38.D

39.C

40.C本題測(cè)試的是搭配。Areason是“原因,理由”的意思,應(yīng)與“todo”搭配,例如:Theyhavesaidthenewproductwillbeasuccess,andIseenoreasontodoubtit.Bexcuse是“借口、理由”的意思,應(yīng)與“fordoingsth”或者“todosth”搭配,例如:hisexcuseforbeinglate;tothinkofanexcusetoleaveCpoint有“目的、好處”之意,與“in/ofdoingsth”搭配。例如:Iseenopointintryingtopersuadehim—he’llneverchangehismind.Dchance是“機(jī)會(huì)、可能”的意思,應(yīng)與“todosth”搭配,例如:Hehadnochancetoapologize.所以應(yīng)選C本句的意思是:“我在公司做得很好,看不出離開那有什么好處?!?/p>

41.C解析:若有形容詞,則形容詞放在nomatterhow之后,或however之后。

42.B解析:句意:只要體育是為了競(jìng)技而不是出于對(duì)體育的熱愛而進(jìn)行的,這種事情就會(huì)繼續(xù)。本題考查詞義辨析,unless:如果……不,除非;aslongas:只要;although:盡管;until:直到。

43.A解析:attending為分詞,作定語修飾people,意為“出席的人數(shù)”。

44.C解析:你很少做飯,不是嗎?seldom“很少……”,帶否定意味,因此反意疑問句用肯定形式。而且主句中haveto為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,不是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。

45.C解析:不定式作定語

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