2022-2023學(xué)年河南省駐馬店市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省駐馬店市成考專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

7.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

27.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

28.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

30.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

二、完型填空(15題)31.(54)

A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United

32.(53)

A.houseB.styleC.modeD.form

33.(52)

A.muchB.noC.goodD.nobetter

34.(48)

A.timeB.energyC.interestsD.fun

35.(67)

A.rememberB.wonderC.receiveD.accept

36.29._________A.bottleB.caseC.loadD.package

37.(44)

A.shouldB.wouldratherC.needn'tD.hadbetterto

38.(42)

A.OursB.MineC.OurD.it

39.(46)

A.nursesB.teachersC.doctorsD.parents

40.(72)

A.pieceB.endC.partD.edge

41.24.A.dogB.cowC.ladyD.gentleman

42.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)fraid

B．kindly

C．seem

D．only

43.(60)

A.fathersB.mothersC.sonsD.daughters

44.(38)

A.gotB.heldC.burnedD.lit

45.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto【21】AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage【22】theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience【23】Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans【24】.Thestudyisdifficult,butit【25】studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(紀(jì)律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,【26】manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerican,【27】theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues【28】ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized【29】manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries【30】.

(41)

A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only

三、漢譯英(5題)46.有準(zhǔn)備的人更容易抓住機(jī)遇。

47.（據(jù)報(bào)道）astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

48.一個(gè)人能不能成功在很大程度上取決于他的決心。

49.還未決定會(huì)議在哪里召開。

50.據(jù)報(bào)道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

四、翻譯(2題)51.Themodernworldisexperiencingrapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.

52.TheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil,anonprofitindustrygroupthatencouragesthecreationofenvironmentallyconsciousbuildings,willintroduceabird-safetycreditthisfallaspartofitsenvironmentalcertificationprocess.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.

A.becausetheyarehungry

B.becausetheyareattacked

C.thatpeoplecanstudythem

D.thattheyareconfused

54.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.aftertheinstallationofagreatnumberofcellsandconnections,robotswillbecapableofself-reproduction.

B.withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,peoplehavecometorealizethepossibilityofmakingamachinewithhuman-likeability.

C.oncewemakeamachineascomplexasthehumanbrain,itwillpossessintelligence

D.robotswillhavecontrolofthevast,man-madeworldinspace.

六、作文(1題)55.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

5.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

6.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

7.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

8.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

9.B

10.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

11.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

12.A

13.B

14.C

15.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

16.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

17.C

18.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

19.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

20.D

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

22.C

23.B

24.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

25.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

26.A

27.C

28.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

29.A

30.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

31.B解析：瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學(xué)家等提供了整理好的化石標(biāo)本。

32.B

33.D

34.C解析：本題測試句意理解。人們業(yè)余時(shí)間從事不同活動(dòng)原因是因?yàn)樗麄兊呐d趣不同。

35.D

36.B

37.A解析：從邏輯上來說，由于買煙的孩子很小，所以她應(yīng)該將煙藏起來以免被警察看見。

38.A

39.C解析：后面說的健康問題，肯定是由醫(yī)生開證明。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

40.B解析：單訶辨析。end：一端，如：Wesatatoppositeendsofthetable。我們相對而坐。piece：一張(片，段……)；part：部分；edge：邊，刃。

41.D老人回答說：她叫狗臉。第一句就提到Mr.。

42.Dnotonly與下文的butalso相呼應(yīng)。意為“這些條款的簽署不僅僅是為了北愛爾蘭的持久和平”。

43.C解析：邏輯推理理解。本文講的就是男女之間的事情，此處應(yīng)該填男性，且是與作為妻子的女人關(guān)系最直接最密切的男性。根據(jù)上下文的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是：丈夫和兒子。

44.D

45.C解析：“both…and”連接兩個(gè)并列成分，表示“兩者都”。

46.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.

47.Itisreportedthat

48.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.

49.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.

50.Itisreportedthat