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2022年湖北省黃石市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Howevermuch(),itwillbeworththemoney
A.thedictionarycosts
B.coststhedictionary
C.thedictionarywillcost
D.doesthedictionarycost
2.It'snouse_____()
A.complainingB.complainC.tocomplainD.tobecomplained
3.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheir______abilities()
A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible
4.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice_____()
A.hewasabletomakehimselfhear
B.hewasabletomakehimselfheard
C.washeabletomakehimselfheard
D.washeabletomakehimselfhear
5.Ifyouarewalkingawayfromaclocktower,youwillhearthetickingoftheclockfadetoapointitcannotbeheard()
A.whichB.whatC.whereD.how
6.TheyarestudyingtheSolarSystem’s____________planet,Saturn,anditsmoons()
A.secondlargestB.twolargestC.largestsecondD.largesttwo
7.()hetriedtoexplainanynewidea,hejustcouldn’tmakehimselfunderstood
A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhereverD.Whenever
8.Ihavemade_____Iwillnevergobackonmywords()
A.thatitclear
B.itclearthat
C.itthatclear
D.clearthatit
9.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid()
A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation
10._____,wewentswimmingintheriver()
A.Theweatherbeingveryhot
B.Itwasaveryhotday
C.Theweatherwasveryhot
D.Beingaveryhotday
11.Theaccidentoutsidemyhouseyesterday()
A.washappenedB.happenedC.happensD.hashappened
12.Therearetwomajorproblemslinkedwithatomicpowerplants,____oneisrelatedtonuclearwaste()
A.ofwhichB.ofthatC.ofthemD.ofwhat
13.Inprevioustimes,whenfreshmeatwasinshort,pigeonswerekeptbymanyhouseholdsasasourceoffood()
A.storeB.provisionC.reserveD.supply
14.WhenIgotoheatthemilk,pleasethebaby()
A.keepaneyeon
B.setfooton
C.makeaguessat
D.lookforwardto
15.Companiesusually______anumberofexperimentsbeforeanewproductislaunched()
A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct
16.Theclassroomwasalmostempty____adeskortwo()
A.besidesB.exceptforC.exceptD.beside
17.()wecansucceedornotdependsonhowwellwecooperatewithothers
A.ThenB.ThusC.WhatD.Whether
18.Withthedevelopmentofindustry,thisregionwillsurely()
A.developB.profitC.succeedD.thrive
19.Thatcoatheraweek’swages()
A.spentB.costC.usedD.payed
20.Today,peopleliveinaworld_______newtechnologyistakinganincreasingproportionintheirlives()
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which
二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?
Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?
Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.
Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.
Tom:Whynot?
Jim:Idon’thavethetime.
Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.
Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.
Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.
Jim:14
Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!
Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?
Tom:Yeah…
Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.
Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.
Jim:15
A.You’rekidding,right?
B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.
C.Stopbeingboring!
D.Wearegrownpeople.
E.Forbetterorworse.
F.Momisn’tthebossofme.
G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?
22.70.____()
23.4()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
24.68.____()
25.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatafinedaytoday!71
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72
M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:73It'snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:74
W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:75
W:Thatwillbefine.
A.Wecangotherebybike.
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
71.____()
26.72.____()
27.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:66
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.67
M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:68
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou.
A.Iamfine.Thankyou.
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot.
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
66.____()
28.9.____()
29.73.____()
30.8.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)
32.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)
33.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
34.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
35.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.3()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
37.4()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
38.M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:1Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:2
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn’tit?
W:3
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:4
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.5Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether
1()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
39.74.____()
40.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2
M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:3It’snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:4
W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:5
W:Thatwillbefine
1()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto______()
A.drawacolor-codedmap
B.locatetheproblemarea
C.attractinsectsandtreatdisease
D.estimatethedamagetothecrops
42.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________()
A.halftheparentsfeeldoubtfulaboutpubliceducation
B.mostparentshavereligiousconsideration
C.someparentswanttoescapethecompulsoryeducation
D.publicschoolsshouldnotinterfereinprivateeducation
43.Whatdoesaminimalistgoagainst?
A.Reducingpossessions.
B.Livingamorefulfillinglife.
C.Limitingthenumberofbelongings.
D.Buyingmorethingsthannecessary.
44.Whichofthefollowingismorelikelytobeunhappyaccordingtothestudy()
A.Theonewhohasself-esteemandhasconfidenceinhimself
B.Theonewhoisambitiousregardlessofhisactualsituation
C.Theonewhocantakepleasureincommunicatingwithothers
D.Theonewhoalwayshelpsothersandalsoacceptshelpfromothers
45.Itisapitythattherearefeweroldgeneralstoresnowbecause_________()
A.thereislesstradingbusiness
B.thereusedtobemoresocialactivitiesintheolddays
C.supermarketmanagershasmoreproblems
D.thereislesspersonalcontactbetweenmanagerandcustomer
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.A不管這本詞典花多少錢,它都是物有所值的。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】A本句為however引導(dǎo)的狀語從句,howevermuchthedictionarycosts相當(dāng)于nomatterhowmuchthedictionarycosts,表示讓步。故選A
2.A
3.C根據(jù)這些學(xué)生各自的能力,給他們安排了不同的任務(wù)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的;respectable:體面的,得體的;respective:分別的,各自的;responsible:負(fù)責(zé)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
4.C
5.C如果你正逐步遠(yuǎn)離鐘塔,你將會(huì)聽到鐘表的嘀嗒聲逐漸地消失直到聽不到。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞apoint在此指某一點(diǎn),表示地點(diǎn),因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)從句。故選C
6.A他們正在研究太陽系的第二大行星土星及其衛(wèi)星。
[考點(diǎn)]限定詞詞序
【精析】A由選項(xiàng)可知,這里說的是第二大行星,所以應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞second。當(dāng)序數(shù)詞與最高級(jí)連用時(shí),序數(shù)詞應(yīng)放在最高級(jí)的前面。故選A
7.D每當(dāng)他盡力解釋任何新想法時(shí),他都不能讓別人理解。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)填的是每當(dāng)……時(shí)候,不論何時(shí),故選whenever
8.BB句意:我已經(jīng)清楚地說過,我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)食言。it的用法題。it在這里充當(dāng)形式賓語,后面的that從句是真正的賓語。其他幾項(xiàng)語序錯(cuò)誤,故選B
9.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細(xì),但他從不在意我說的話。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Ctakenoticeof為固定搭配,意為留心,在意。attention:注意,payattentionto意為注意;warning:警告;observation:觀察。故選C
10.A天氣非常熱,我們下河去游泳了。
[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)
【精析】A從句與主句主語不一致,且兩句間無連詞連接,因此從句要用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),邏輯主語加現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)
11.B昨天那場(chǎng)事故發(fā)生在我家門外。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】B根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語yesterday(昨天)可知,這里應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。happen是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B
12.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)之后為非限制性定語從句。根據(jù)句意及從句中的one可知,應(yīng)用of+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句,且關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用which來指代先行詞twomajorproblems。故選A
13.D解析:雖然四個(gè)名詞都可以與in搭配,但與形容詞short搭配的只有supply,表示供應(yīng)不足。instore貯存之中;inprovision有所提供;inreserve保存著。句意:過去,沒有鮮肉供應(yīng)時(shí),人們養(yǎng)鴿子作為一種食物來源。
14.A我去熱牛奶的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)照看一下小孩。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Akeepaneyeon:照顧,留意;setfooton:踏上,登上;makeaguessat:猜測(cè);lookforwardto:期待,盼望。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
15.D在一項(xiàng)新產(chǎn)品發(fā)布前,公司通常會(huì)進(jìn)行很多次試驗(yàn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dpractice:練習(xí),實(shí)踐;control:控制,管理;carry:運(yùn)送,攜帶;conduct:實(shí)施,執(zhí)行。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
16.BBbesides:除了……之外(還),包括所除事物或人在內(nèi);exceptfor:除了……外,除去,指從整體中修正某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),前后事物一般不屬于同類;except:除……之外,一般表示在同類的事物中除去一個(gè)部分;beside:在……旁邊。教室和桌子不屬于同類,因此應(yīng)選exceptfor
17.D我們能否成功取決于我們與其他人合作的情況。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Dwhether:是否,常與ornot搭配使用,意為是否,是……還是……。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均無此用法。故選D
18.D隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展,這個(gè)地區(qū)肯定會(huì)繁榮起來的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ddevelop:發(fā)展;profit:獲利;succeed:成功;thrive:茁壯成長,繁榮。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
19.B那件外套花了她一個(gè)星期的工資。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bspend:花費(fèi),常用于sb.spendmoneyonsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中;use:使用;cost:花費(fèi),常用于sth.costsb.money結(jié)構(gòu)中,主語是物;pay:支付,主語是人。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
20.B如今,人們生活在一個(gè)新科技在生活中占據(jù)越來越大比重的世界。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞為world,是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞,又因?yàn)槎ㄕZ從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,所以空處應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞where,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故選B
21.11.G12.D13.A14.C15.F
22.A
23.D
24.D
25.D
26.D
27.A
28.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子,一切都沒有改變可推知,空處應(yīng)該和前面表示相近的意思,或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知,只有選項(xiàng)F符合語境
29.A
30.G[答案]G
【精析】由前一句我想預(yù)約下周某個(gè)時(shí)間見史密斯先生一面和空處后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空處表達(dá)的是他要先看一下史密斯先生的日程。故選G
31.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知,空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來的兩個(gè)形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞)中,其主語若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing
32.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動(dòng)名詞形式complaining
33.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點(diǎn)回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可
34.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來修飾snowed
35.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式
36.E
37.D
38.C
39.A
40.D
41.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】B根據(jù)第二段第二、三、四句Aninfraredscanner…measuredtheheatsentoutbycrops.Thedatawasturnedintoacolorcodedmapshowingwhereplantswererunning‘fevers’.Farmerscouldthenspotspray…可知,紅外線掃描儀可以確定出問題的位置,使得農(nóng)民可以定點(diǎn)噴灑農(nóng)藥。故選B
42.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第三句Insomecases,parentshomeschooltoescapecompulsoryeducation…可知,選項(xiàng)C正確。本段第二句提到有另外四分之一的家長對(duì)公共教育持懷疑態(tài)度,所以選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤;本段開頭部分提到在家教育孩子的父母中大約有一半人有宗教
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