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2022年江西省撫州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Iregrethardatschool,orIwouldhavesucceededinpassingtheexam()
A.nottowork
B.havingnotworked
C.tohavenotworked
D.notworking
2.TheywereaccusedofinterferinginChina'sinternal_______.
A.matterB.affairsC.thingD.concern
3.You______thisbook.Youcanborrowitfromthelibrary()
A.needn’thavebought
B.couldhavebought
C.needhavebought
D.musthavebought
4.Itwasthepolicemancametheparentsknewwhathadhappenedtotheirson()
A.before;asB.until;whenC.notuntil;thatD.until;that
5.Thesethreeteachersvary_____theirmannersofteaching()
A.betweenB.fromC.withD.in
6.It_____becausethebookissousefulformywork_____Iboughtit()
A.is;whoB.just;thatC.was;whoD.is;that
7.Thehousesinthisvillagearesimilarthoseinthatvillage()
A.fromB.toC.inD.as
8.Reducingthesizeofclassesinschoolsisa______aiminthenearfuture()
A.delightfulB.dynamicC.deliberateD.desirable
9.Whenyoubuythesparepartsforyourcar,trytogettheonesfromtheauthorizeddealer()
A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle
10.Theyaremovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthaninthecity()
A.oneB.onesC.thatD.those
11.Thereistoomuchnoiseoutside.Icannotmyattentiononmywork()
A.connectB.contactC.conductD.concentrate
12.Theboat,throwingtheboysintothewater()
A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedoffD.turnedover
13.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot_____()
A.lovetoB.needtoC.meantoD.wantto
14.Neverforamoment_____thatwewouldencountersomanyproblems()
A.IdidimagineB.didIimagineC.IimaginedD.hadIimagine
15.______leavestheroomatlastoughttoturnoffthelights()
A.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Who
16.______somedegree,allmanagerswhosupervisepeopleareinvolvedinHRactivities()
A.OnB.ToC.ForD.With
17.Ithasbeenrathercostlytoinstallthemachine,butitshouldinthelongrun()
A.payoffB.keepoffC.turnoffD.putoff
18.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor'sspeech?
—IwaslisteningverycarefullybutIcouldnoteverythinghesaid.Hespoketoomanylocalidioms()
A.takeonB.takeinC.takeupD.takeover
19.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas__________()
A.outofsightB.outofreachC.outoforderD.outofplace
20.Tired______shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep()
A.ifB.asC.evenifD.unless
二、情景對話(10題)21.72.____()
22.67.____()
23.12.____()
24.3()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
25.4()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
26.75.____()
27.2()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
28.69.____()
29.68.____()
30.9.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
32.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen
33.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
34.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
35.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)
四、情景對話(5題)36.67.____()
37.70.____()
38.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1
LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:2
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim
1()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
39.A:Hey,Stephen.
B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?
A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.
B:1
A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2
B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?
A.Really?3
B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.
A:4
B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.
A:5Thankyouverymuch.
B:Notatall
1()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
40.7.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Ifyourpurchaseisnotasdescribedorisoflowquality,youcanreturntheitemtothesellerandgetafullrefund.
ConditionsforSubmittingRefundRequests:
1.Allproductsclaimedtobenotasdescribedmustmatchtheitemssoldbytheseller.
2.Refundrequestsshouldbesubmittedduringtheprotectionperiod.
3.Buyersshouldprovideenoughevidencetoprovethattheproductsreceivedarenotasgoodasdescribed.
4.Ifyousubmitarefundrequestbeforetheorderiscompletedandthenmarkthatorderascompleted—youcannotsubmitanotherrefundrequestforanother15days,eventhoughithasalongerprotectionguarantee.If,however,thereasonforyourrefundrequestisIdidn'treceiveanythingandtheresultisthepaymenthasbeenreleasedtotheseller,youstillcansubmitanotherrefundrequestwithinthe15daysiftheproductisnotasdescribed.
ReturnShippingFees:
1.Iftheselleracceptsreturn,andthebuyeralsowantstoreturntheirpurchase,simplyfollowtheseller'ssetsofreturnonwhowillpaythereturnshippingfee.Ifthesellerwillpaythefee,communicatewiththesellerinadvanceaboutthepaymentmethodandthelogisticsservice.
2.Ifasellersetsnoreturnnecessaryorabuyerwantstokeeptheproduct,simplyagreeontherefundamountdirectlyandignorethereturnshippingfee
Accordingtotheconditionsgiveninthepassage,thebuyer'srefundrequestmustbemade()
A.duringoneyearofpurchase
B.beforethepaymentismade
C.beforetheorderiscompleted
D.duringtheprotectionperiod
42.Listeningisanextremelycomplexcommunicativeactivity.Inordertohaveabetterunderstanding,toanticipatewhatiscomingisveryimportant.Aneffectivelistenershouldcontinuouslydevelopmoreorlessspecificreadinessforwhatwillcomenext.Ifalistenerhearswhathehasexpected,itwillbemucheasierforhimtoreceivetheinformation.Butifwhathehearsistotallyoutofhisexpectation,hewillfailtogetthemessage.
Theskilltoanticipatewhatiscominginlisteningcomprehensiondependslargelyonthelistener’sfamiliaritywiththethemeofthemessage.Italsodependsonthelistener’sknowledgeofthespeakeraswellasthesituation.
Obviously,whenwelistentosomethingthatwealreadyhavesomeinformationabout,itisgenerallymucheasierforustotakeinthenewinformation.Therefore,pre-listeningpreparationseemstoplayanimportantroleinincreasingourcomprehension.Beforeactuallistening,wecouldperhapsfirstgivesomethoughttothetopic,discussitwithothers,andthenreadsomerelatedmaterialanddosomevocabularywork.Ifwecouldmakeourselvesfullypreparedforthecomingtalksorlectures,wearemorelikelytobecomeeffectivelisteners.
Ofcourse,readinessbeforehandisnotatallenough.Activethinkingmusttakeplaceallthewaythrough.Infact,weshouldalwaystrytothinkaheadofthespeaker
Thepassageismostpossiblytakenfrom()
A.anovelB.atextbookC.anewsreportD.afashionmagazine
43.A.GB.HC.ID.J
44.WearetoldthatBritishsnakesare_______()
A.afraidofhumanbeings
B.poisonousincludingtheadder
C.dangerousexcepttheadder
D.friendlytowardshumanbeings
45.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthispassage()
A.BritishCulture
B.Houses,NotFlats
C.BritishDream
D.KindsofHouses
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.D我真后悔在學(xué)校沒有努力學(xué)習(xí),否則我會成功通過這次考試的。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Dregrettodosth.意為遺憾要去做某事(還未做);regretdoingsth.意為后悔做了某事(已做過)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情,所以應(yīng)用動名詞的形式,動名詞的否定式是在其前加not。故選D。以下動詞、固定搭配和句型常用動名詞作賓語,而不能用動詞不定式作賓語,如admit,advise,allow,appreciate,avoid,consider,delay,deny,dislike,enjoy,escape,finish,forgive,imagine,mind,miss,permit,postpone,practise,prevent,resist,risk,suggest,can'thelp(禁不住),giveup,keep(on),putoff,lookforwardto,stickto,insiston,feellike,objectto,dreamabout/of,apologizefor,payattentionto,focuson,be/getusedto,beaddictedto(沉迷于),succeedin,attachimportanceto,beaccustomedto,devote…to,inadditionto,leadto,beopposedto,taketo,whenitcomesto,theapproach/solution/keyto,havedifficulty/trouble/noproblem/fun/pleasure/ahardtime/agoodtime(in)doingsth.,bebusy(in)doingsth.,spendsometime(in)doingsth.,itisnouse(nogood,nohelp,fun,awasteoftime,agood/greatpleasure)+doing(該句型中,it作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動名詞)。此外,一些be+形容詞+介詞結(jié)構(gòu)之后也常跟動名詞作介詞的賓語,如becapableof,beinterestedin,bedevotedto(投身于,致力于),beresponsiblefor,betiredof,beawareof,befondof等??荚囍羞€經(jīng)常考查當(dāng)want,need,require作需要講,且其前面的主語是指物的名詞或代詞時,其后常用動名詞作賓語,用其主動形式表示被動意義,也可用不定式的被動式作賓語。sth.beworthdoing結(jié)構(gòu)中也常用動名詞的主動形式表示被動意義
2.B
3.A句意:其實你用不著買這本書,你可以從圖書館借一本。情態(tài)動詞題。needn’thave+動詞的過去分詞;結(jié)構(gòu)表示過去沒必要做某事,卻做了;couldhave+動詞的過去分詞表示對過去發(fā)生的事的可能推測;musthave+動詞的過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)是對過去發(fā)生的事的肯定推測。根據(jù)句意,本題選A
4.C直到警察來了,他們才知道他們的兒子發(fā)生了什么事。
[考點]強調(diào)句
【精析】CItis/wasnotuntil…that…為強調(diào)句中的一種特殊結(jié)構(gòu),強調(diào)的是not…until結(jié)構(gòu)中由until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語。故選C
5.DD句意:這三個老師在教學(xué)方式上有所不同。詞義辨析題。varywith:隨……而變化;varyfrom:偏離;varyin:在……方面不同。因此D符合句意
6.D句意:正是因為這本書對我的工作太有用了,我才買了它。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句考查的是強調(diào)句型:Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that從句。其中被強調(diào)部分是原因狀語
7.B
8.D在近期,縮小學(xué)校里的班級規(guī)模是個可取的目標(biāo)。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ddelightful:開心的;dynamic:有活力的;deliberate:故意的,深思熟慮的;desirable:可取的,值得要的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
9.A為汽車購買備用零件的時候,盡量從授權(quán)經(jīng)銷商那里獲得正品。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Agenuine:真正的,真的;generous:慷慨的,大方的;genius:(n.)天才,天賦,天資;gentle:溫柔的,溫和的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
10.C因為鄉(xiāng)下的空氣比城市里的新鮮的多,他們將搬往鄉(xiāng)下。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cone用于指代前面出現(xiàn)過的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),其復(fù)數(shù)形式是ones;that和those為指示代詞,有時為了避免重復(fù),用that或those來代替前面提到過的事物,that指代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,those指代復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用that指代前面的theair。故選C
11.D外面太吵了,我不能將注意力集中在工作上。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Dconcentrateone'sattentiononsth.為固定搭配,意為集中注意力于……。故選D
12.D船翻了,這些男孩都掉進(jìn)了水里。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dturnon:打開(電源、水源等);turndown:調(diào)小(音量);turnoff:關(guān)閉,關(guān)上;turnover:翻轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
13.C句意:今天早晨我洗碗的時候打碎了一個盤子,當(dāng)然,我并不是故意的。該題的四個選項中,loveto意為喜歡/愿意做……;needto意為需要做……;meanto意為有意做……;故意做……;wantto意為想要做……。根據(jù)題干的意思,可以知道C最符合題意
14.B句意:我從來沒有想象到我們會遇到這么多的問題。本題考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。否定詞never置于句首時,句子要用倒裝語序,因此排除A和C;D項若表示過去完成時的話,imagine應(yīng)用過去分詞形式,唯有B項符合倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),故選B
15.C無論是誰最后離開房間都應(yīng)該把燈關(guān)掉。
[考點]主語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是主語從句,并在從句中作主語,所以應(yīng)用whoever引導(dǎo)。anyone和theperson不能引導(dǎo)主語從句;who可以引導(dǎo)主語從句,但沒有無論誰的意思
16.B在某種程度上,管理人員的所有經(jīng)理都參與人力資源活動。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Btosomedegree為固定搭配,意為在某種程度上,從某種程度上來說,也可用toadegree,toacertaindegree。A、C、D三項都不能和somedegree搭配。故選B
17.A安裝這臺機器的費用相當(dāng)高,但從長遠(yuǎn)來看會有好結(jié)果的。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Apayoff:還清(債務(wù)),取得成功;keepoff:不接近;turnoff:關(guān)掉;putoff:推遲,拖延。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
18.B——你認(rèn)為這位教授的演講怎么樣?
——我很認(rèn)真地在聽,但是我不能領(lǐng)會他說的每句話。他說了太多當(dāng)?shù)氐膽T用語。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Btakeon:承擔(dān),呈現(xiàn);takein:欺騙,領(lǐng)會,吸收;takeup:開始從事,占用(時間、空間或精力);takeover:接管,取代。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
19.A在火車站,母親向她的女兒揮手告別,直到她看不見火車。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aoutofsight:看不見,在視野之外;outofreach:夠不著,達(dá)不到;outoforder:(機器等)失靈、出故障;outofplace:不得體,不適當(dāng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
20.B盡管她很疲憊,但是她卻不能入睡。
[考點]倒裝句
【精析】B根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項可知,逗號前面是讓步狀語從句的倒裝形式。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,從句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將表語、狀語或動詞原形提至句首。故選B
21.D
22.E
23.A根據(jù)下面W的回答可知,M應(yīng)該在問她在哪里買的衣服。故選A
24.E
25.B
26.E
27.B
28.E
29.E
30.E女生說自己曾是擊球手,男生說:我都不知道你很擅長運動。周圍很少見到女性運動員。所以空處應(yīng)該是他認(rèn)為這個女生當(dāng)擊球手很酷。故選E
31.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能
32.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument
33.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可
34.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進(jìn),提高
35.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應(yīng)填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是
36.E
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.F男生說自己從高一開始就在校隊打球了,并根據(jù)問句Howaboutyou?(你呢?)可知,空處應(yīng)回答是否曾在校隊打過球,所以只有F項Iplayedmyjuniorandsenioryear.(我在高二和高三時打過。)符合語境
41.D[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】D根據(jù)ConditionsforSubmittingRefundRequests下的第2條Refundrequestsshouldbesubmittedduringtheprotectionperiod.可知,退款申請必須在保障期內(nèi)提交。故選D
42.BB推理判斷題。全文主要講述了在聽力理解中,聽前準(zhǔn)備的重要性。所以本文最有可能是摘自一本教科書,而不會是A(一本小說)、C(一則新聞報道)和D(一本時尚雜志)
43.A[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】G根據(jù)最后一段第二句至結(jié)尾M
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