2022-2023學(xué)年寧夏回族自治區(qū)吳忠市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年寧夏回族自治區(qū)吳忠市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

16.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、完型填空(10題)21.________查看材料

A.hardlyB.almostC.muchD.far

22.(51)

A.withB.byC.inD.from

23.(69)

A.usedB.needC.oughtD.dear

24.

A.ofB.inC.toD.for

25.(45)

A.enemyB.electionC.memoryD.opponent

26.(52)

A.notB.noC.noneD.little

27.(49)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

28.(75)

A.whenB.afterC.becauseD.since

29.(44)

A.madeB.builtC.didD.started

30.【B4】

A.ratherB.otherC.moreD.less

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride

32.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived

33.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________

A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly

34.—Istartedtostudy，butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.

A.fornotstudying

B.notforstudying

C.notstudying

D.nottostudying

35.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.

A．a(chǎn)nythingniceto

B．a(chǎn)nythingnicefor

C．somethingniceto

D．somethingnicefor

四、英譯漢(2題)36.PoorspeakerofEnglishthoughIwasatthetime,(Istillmanagedtomakemyselfunderstood).

37.Personalinterviewingisusuallyusedwhentheinformationneededistoocomplextobegatheredbyanothertechnique,

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Zamenhofmadethelanguageassimpleaspossiblebecause______.

A.hewantedpeopletolearnitquickly

B.hehopedmoreandmorepeoplewouldbewillingtolearnit

C.hewantedeveryonetospeakitwithoutanydifficulty

D.hehopeditwouldbeacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage

39.TheUnitedStatesisatypicalcountry______

A.whichencouragesfreetradeathomeandabroad

B.wherepeople'schiefconcernishowtomakemoney

C.whereallbusinessesaremanagedscientifically

D.whichnormallyworksaccordingtothefederalbudget

六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

2.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

3.A

4.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

5.D

6.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

8.D

9.A

10.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

11.B

12.D

13.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

14.B

15.D

16.B

17.A

18.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

19.D

20.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

21.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】almost幾乎；hay幾乎不：much．far一般用于形容詞比較級前，表示程度。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。

22.D解析：見上一條。

23.B解析：本題為詞義選擇題。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇“需要”汽車。

24.D

25.D解析：見上一條。

26.B

27.B解析：然而，如今參賽的運(yùn)動員都是職業(yè)的。

28.A解析：本空格應(yīng)填入引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句的詞，故應(yīng)選A項when，意為“他要離開的時候，注意到店主在向他示意”。從文中可知，這個學(xué)生離開是因為沒有找到他要讀的書，而不是因為注意到店主召喚他，故此不能選C項because和D項since。他也不是在注意到店主向他示意之后要離開，事實上，他走到了店主面前，因此B項after也不符合句子意思的要求。

29.B解析：希臘人又為這次比賽建了一個新的運(yùn)動場。

30.A解析：這4個詞都能與than連用，但意思不一樣。根據(jù)上下文，這里應(yīng)填上表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的詞，只有ratherthan具有此意。

31.D15．答案為D

torideabicycle“騎自行車”。

32.D9．答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時主謂倒裝，助動詞提前。根據(jù)題意，主句動作發(fā)生在從句之前，從句中動詞是過去式，因此主句中的動詞應(yīng)該用過去完成式。

33.C

34.A

35.D肯定句用something，for表示“為了”。

36.我仍然設(shè)法使別人懂我所說的我仍然設(shè)法使別人懂我所說的

37.當(dāng)所要獲取的信息太復(fù)雜不可能用其它方式獲取時面試便是常用的手段。當(dāng)所要獲取的信息太復(fù)雜，不可能用其它方式獲取時，面試便是常用的手段。

38.B

39.B解析：由第一段HenryFord的話可知B為正確答案。

40.Familyeducationisevenmoreimportantthanformalschooleducation,forparentsspendthe

mosttimewiththeirchildrenandshouldhavethebestchancetoeducatetheirc