2021年海南省?？谑衅胀ǜ咝?duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年海南省海口市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

13.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

二、完型填空(10題)21.OnthemorningofNovember18,1755,anearthquakeshookBoston,Massachusetts.JohnWinthrop,aprofessoratHarvardCollege,【36】thequakeandawoke."I【37】,"Winthropwrote,"【38】acandle,lookedatmywatchand【39】ittobe15minutesafterfour."JohnWinthrop【40】downstairstothegrandfatherclock.Ithadstoppedthreeminutesbefore,at4:11.Exceptforstoppingtheclock,thequakehadonlythrownakeyfromthemantel(壁爐臺(tái))tothefloor.Theclockstopped,forWinthrophadputsomeglasstubeshewasusingforanexperiment【41】thecaseforsafekeeping.Thetubeswereknockedoverbythequakeandblockedthependulum(鐘擺).Winthrop,therefore,hadthe【42】timethattheearthquake【43】Boston.Helookedatthekeyonthefloor.Thequakehadthrownit【44】inthedirectionofthequake'smotionbyashock【45】thenorthwest,perhapsinCanada.

(36)

A.noticedB.sawC.feltD.sensed

22.(48)

A.thereB.whereC.whichD.that

23.39

A.designsB.colorsC.pricesD.owners

24.(53)

A.planted

B.wouldplant

C.werebeingplanted

D.hadbeenplanted

25.34.__________A.writeB.drawC.watchD.take

26.(44)

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

27.(54)

A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it

28.

A.peopleB.speciesC.plantsD.insects

29.【B19】

A.thoseB.otherC.allthatD.many

30.(65)

A.shakingB.noddingC.shookD./

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.

A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific

32.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.

A．a(chǎn)nimportantinformation

B．someimportantinformation

C．someimportantinformations

D．lotsofinformationimportant

33.Innoway__frompractice.

A．theorycanbeseparated

B．theoryisseparated

C．cantheorybeseparated

D．hastheorybeenseparated

34.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

35.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Donotshowimpatienceifyoufeeltheinterviewerisrepeatingthingsoraskingquestionsthathavenorelevancetothematterinhand.

37.Teachhimgently,World,butdon'tspoilhim,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.1817.B.1807.C.1828.D.1824.

39.Theword“indispensable”inthefirstlinemeans（）

A.impossibleB.essentialC.advisableD.available

六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

3.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

4.B

5.C

6.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

8.A

9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

14.A

15.D

16.B

17.D

18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

19.D

20.D

21.C

22.B解析：where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句說(shuō)明當(dāng)時(shí)在印度的情況。

23.B

24.C解析：這里考查的是語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)，種植園的開(kāi)墾應(yīng)是有人來(lái)做的，因此，語(yǔ)態(tài)應(yīng)為被動(dòng)態(tài)。按照后半句的意思，當(dāng)時(shí)人手不夠，說(shuō)明是在做這件事的時(shí)候，應(yīng)當(dāng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。這個(gè)事件發(fā)生在過(guò)去，因此應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

25.B后面的賓語(yǔ)是pictures，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用draw(畫(huà))。

26.B解析：These肯定指的是前面所說(shuō)的橡膠做的橡膠樹(shù)。這段是用其他的例子說(shuō)明，其他的很多東西我們都用的是代用品，橡膠樹(shù)當(dāng)然也同樣可以。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

27.A解析：which這里引導(dǎo)的為非限制性從句，which指前面的“氧氣稀少”和“無(wú)污染空氣”。

28.B理解判斷題。此處意為：對(duì)生存在這樣處于微妙平衡的環(huán)境中的物種來(lái)說(shuō)，這樣的干擾就像砍光雨林一樣致命。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是環(huán)境的改變對(duì)物種的影響，前后文中也多次出現(xiàn)species，故選B。

29.C解析：allthat相當(dāng)于what。

30.A解析：司機(jī)回答的是“Yes，sir”。那么根據(jù)文章所介紹的印度習(xí)俗，他應(yīng)該是搖頭的動(dòng)作，因此只有A正確。

31.D

32.Binformation是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，也不能用不定冠詞修飾。

33.Cinnoway是表示否定意義的狀語(yǔ)，當(dāng)它放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。

34.C

35.C8．答案為C

這次考試比我們想象的簡(jiǎn)單的多。much修飾形容詞比較級(jí)，加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。

36.如果你感到這位面試者在反復(fù)提問(wèn)或問(wèn)及一些與目前的事情無(wú)關(guān)的問(wèn)題別表現(xiàn)出不耐煩。如果你感到這位面試者在反復(fù)提問(wèn)或問(wèn)及一些與目前的事情無(wú)關(guān)的問(wèn)題，別表現(xiàn)出不耐煩。

37.世人請(qǐng)耐心教導(dǎo)他但不可寵壞他因?yàn)橹挥谢鸬腻憻挷拍茉炀秃娩摗Ｊ廊?，?qǐng)耐心教導(dǎo)他，但不可寵壞他，因?yàn)橹挥谢鸬腻憻挷拍茉炀秃娩摗?/p>

38.C解析：參見(jiàn)第三句：《美國(guó)英語(yǔ)辭典》于1828年出版二卷，已被公認(rèn)為美國(guó)用法的權(quán)威。

39.B

40.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecom