人教新課標(biāo)-高中英語必修五-Unit-4-Using-Language-課件-

Unit4MakingtheNews

GrammarInversion倒裝Unit4MakingtheNews

Grammar1

NeverwillZhouYangforgethisassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.2.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookacourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.3.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.4.Herecomesmylistofdosanddon’ts:…ZhouYangwillneverforget……Youwillacquire……onlyif……Iamnotonlyinterested……,but(also)I…FindouttheinvertedsentencesinourReading.Mylistofdosanddon’tscomeshere.NeverwillZhouYangforgeth2全部倒裝:部分倒裝:倒裝將謂語動(dòng)詞完全移到主語前只將助動(dòng)詞,be動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放到主語之前Herecomesthecar.NeverhaveIseenthiskindofcar.

倒裝Inversion全部倒裝:部分倒裝:倒裝將謂語動(dòng)詞完全移到主語前只將助動(dòng)詞,3我究竟錯(cuò)在哪里？

Where

have

I

gone

wrong

？

Hereare

you!Out

wentthey

.我究竟錯(cuò)在哪里？

Where

haveI

gone

4注意：

作主語時(shí),主謂語序不變。Hereyouare!Out

.代詞theywent注意：作主語時(shí),主謂語序不變。Herey5Ex：--Let’shurry.Listen!There

.--Oh,yes.Hastheteachercomeyet?--Look!Here.thebellgoes,ishecoming.goesthebell,hecomesthebellisgoing,heiscominggoesthebell,comesheEx：62.當(dāng)句首狀語是表示

的

時(shí),也常引起全部倒裝。地點(diǎn)介詞短語Outsidetheroom

sits

alittledog.

Alittledog

sitsoutsidetheroom.一只小狗坐在房間外。2.當(dāng)句首狀語是表示的7

Alittlegirl

stood

intherain.

Intherainstoodalittlegirl.Alittlegirlstoodinther8主語位于謂語are之后注意：therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中可用exist,lie,live,stand等代替be。主語位于謂語are之后注意：9Ex.1.________abeautifulpalace____thefootofthehill.

A.Therestand;at

B.Therestands;underC.Standsthere;under

D.Therestands;at2.______differentopinionsonhisquestion.A.ThereexistB.ThereexistingC.Thereexists D.Therewereexisted

Ex.1.________abeautifulpal10

把助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be提前到主語的前面

do,

does,did,have,has,had

can,could,would,may,will等

is,am,are,was,were助動(dòng)詞:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:be動(dòng)詞:部分倒裝：我愛學(xué)方法把助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be提前到主語的前面助動(dòng)詞:部分倒裝111.only+

放在句首時(shí),主句部分倒裝。1)

onlybypracticingeveryday.Onlybypracticingeveryday

.2)Onlythen

theimportanceoflearningEnglish.(我才意識到)3)Onlywhenhe

returned

.(他才發(fā)現(xiàn)真相)介詞短語、YoucanlearnEnglishwellcanyoulearnEnglishwelldidhefindoutthetruthdidIrealize副詞、狀語從句1.only+12只有你懂我。Onlyyouunderstandme.Only修飾主語放句首，不引起倒裝。只有你們才能自救。Onlyyoucansaveyourselves.只有你懂我。Only修飾主語放句首，不引起倒裝。只有你們才13我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)原諒我。Never____________me.我太胖了，我?guī)缀醪荒芸匆娔愫筮叺哪莻€(gè)人。Hardly__________thepersonbehindmeformybigsize.

canIsee

willIforgiveSeldom

tothecinema.doIgo我很少去電影院。Ihadnosoonersetoffthanitbegantorain.Nosooner___________thanitbegantorain.Ihadhardlyreachedthebusstopwhenthebusstarted.Hardly_______________thebusstopwhenthebusstarted.hadIsetoffhadIreached我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)原諒我。Never____________me142.含有否定意義的副詞或連詞,如never,hardly,seldom,little,no/not,表示否定意義的介詞短語

atnotime,bynomeans,nosooner…than…,hardly/scarcely…when等放在句首時(shí),句子用部分倒裝。

NeverwillIforgive

you.HardlycanIseethepersonbehindyouforyourbigsize.

NosoonerhadIsetoffthanitbegantorain.HardlyhadIreachedthebusstopwhenthebusstarted.Hardly/scarcely…when…,Nosooner…than…

一……就……2.含有否定意義的副詞或連詞,如never,hardl15

Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkuntiltheteachercame.Not

untiltheteachercamedidhefinishhishomework.主句倒裝,從句不倒裝直到老師來了，他才完成作業(yè)。notuntil放在句首,從句不倒裝,主句倒裝。主句倒裝,從句不倒裝直到老師來了，他才完成作業(yè)。not16人們總是在失去健康的時(shí)候才意識到健康的重要性。Notuntil

peoplelosehealth

do

theyrealizetheimportanceofit.人們總是在失去健康的時(shí)候才意識到健康的重要性。Notunt17三個(gè)重要的固定句型

1.so、neither、nor位于句首，表示前面句中所說的情況也適用于后者時(shí)，用部分倒裝。HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.Jackcannotanswerthequestion.用以對上文內(nèi)容加以證實(shí)或肯定時(shí)，不用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。意為“的確如此”。我也是。Neither/Nor

canI.

三個(gè)重要的固定句型1.so、neither、nor位于句182.Notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,,

后的句子要用部分倒裝。1）Notonlyisheagoodsinger,butalsoheisagooddancer.2）NeitherdidhewatchTV,nordidhegotothecinema.

比較：3)Notonly

you

butalso

she

hasbeentoBeijing.4)Neither

thegirls

nor

John

istoblame.notonlyneithernor如果置于句首的notonly…butalso…,neither…nor僅連接兩個(gè)并列詞語，不用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。2.Notonly…butalso…,neither19回顧總結(jié)

1、only+介詞短語/副詞/狀語從句；2、否定意義的副詞和介詞短語；3、三個(gè)重要的固定句式。1.表示地點(diǎn),時(shí)間,方向的副詞位于句首時(shí)；完全倒裝部分倒裝2.句首表示地點(diǎn)狀語的介詞短語時(shí)；3.therebe句型；so、neither、nornotonly…butalso…,neither…nor…回顧總結(jié)1、only+介詞短語/副詞/狀語從句；1.表示20Unit4MakingtheNews

GrammarInversion倒裝Unit4MakingtheNews

Grammar21

NeverwillZhouYangforgethisassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.2.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookacourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.3.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.4.Herecomesmylistofdosanddon’ts:…ZhouYangwillneverforget……Youwillacquire……onlyif……Iamnotonlyinterested……,but(also)I…FindouttheinvertedsentencesinourReading.Mylistofdosanddon’tscomeshere.NeverwillZhouYangforgeth22全部倒裝:部分倒裝:倒裝將謂語動(dòng)詞完全移到主語前只將助動(dòng)詞,be動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放到主語之前Herecomesthecar.NeverhaveIseenthiskindofcar.

倒裝Inversion全部倒裝:部分倒裝:倒裝將謂語動(dòng)詞完全移到主語前只將助動(dòng)詞,23我究竟錯(cuò)在哪里？

Where

have

I

gone

wrong

？

Hereare

you!Out

wentthey

.我究竟錯(cuò)在哪里？

Where

haveI

gone

24注意：

作主語時(shí),主謂語序不變。Hereyouare!Out

.代詞theywent注意：作主語時(shí),主謂語序不變。Herey25Ex：--Let’shurry.Listen!There

.--Oh,yes.Hastheteachercomeyet?--Look!Here.thebellgoes,ishecoming.goesthebell,hecomesthebellisgoing,heiscominggoesthebell,comesheEx：262.當(dāng)句首狀語是表示

的

時(shí),也常引起全部倒裝。地點(diǎn)介詞短語Outsidetheroom

sits

alittledog.

Alittledog

sitsoutsidetheroom.一只小狗坐在房間外。2.當(dāng)句首狀語是表示的27

Alittlegirl

stood

intherain.

Intherainstoodalittlegirl.Alittlegirlstoodinther28主語位于謂語are之后注意：therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中可用exist,lie,live,stand等代替be。主語位于謂語are之后注意：29Ex.1.________abeautifulpalace____thefootofthehill.

A.Therestand;at

B.Therestands;underC.Standsthere;under

D.Therestands;at2.______differentopinionsonhisquestion.A.ThereexistB.ThereexistingC.Thereexists D.Therewereexisted

Ex.1.________abeautifulpal30

把助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be提前到主語的前面

do,

does,did,have,has,had

can,could,would,may,will等

is,am,are,was,were助動(dòng)詞:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:be動(dòng)詞:部分倒裝：我愛學(xué)方法把助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be提前到主語的前面助動(dòng)詞:部分倒裝311.only+

放在句首時(shí),主句部分倒裝。1)

onlybypracticingeveryday.Onlybypracticingeveryday

.2)Onlythen

theimportanceoflearningEnglish.(我才意識到)3)Onlywhenhe

returned

.(他才發(fā)現(xiàn)真相)介詞短語、YoucanlearnEnglishwellcanyoulearnEnglishwelldidhefindoutthetruthdidIrealize副詞、狀語從句1.only+32只有你懂我。Onlyyouunderstandme.Only修飾主語放句首，不引起倒裝。只有你們才能自救。Onlyyoucansaveyourselves.只有你懂我。Only修飾主語放句首，不引起倒裝。只有你們才33我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)原諒我。Never____________me.我太胖了，我?guī)缀醪荒芸匆娔愫筮叺哪莻€(gè)人。Hardly__________thepersonbehindmeformybigsize.

canIsee

willIforgiveSeldom

tothecinema.doIgo我很少去電影院。Ihadnosoonersetoffthanitbegantorain.Nosooner___________thanitbegantorain.Ihadhardlyreachedthebusstopwhenthebusstarted.Hardly_______________thebusstopwhenthebusstarted.hadIsetoffhadIreached我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)原諒我。Never____________me342.含有否定意義的副詞或連詞,如never,hardly,seldom,little,no/not,表示否定意義的介詞短語

atnotime,bynomeans,nosooner…than…,hardly/scarcely…when等放在句首時(shí),句子用部分倒裝。

NeverwillIforgive

you.HardlycanIseethepersonbehindyouforyourbigsize.

NosoonerhadIsetoffthanitbegantorain.HardlyhadIreachedthebusstopwhenthebusstarted.Hardly/scarcely…when…,Nosooner…than…

一……就……2.含有否定意義的副詞或連詞,如never,hardl35

Hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkuntiltheteachercame.Not

untiltheteachercamedidhefinishhishomework.主句倒裝,從句不倒裝直到老師來了，他才完成作業(yè)。notuntil放在句首,從句不倒裝,主句倒裝。主句倒裝,從句不倒裝直到老師來了，他才完成作業(yè)。not36人們總是在失去健康的時(shí)候才意識到健康的重要性。Notuntil

peoplelosehealth

do

theyrealizethei