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Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):(l)goonvacation去度假(2)stayathome呆在家(3)gotothemountains去爬山(4)gotothebeach去沙灘(5)visitmuseums參觀博物館(6)gotosummercamp夏令營(yíng)(7)quiteafew相當(dāng)多,不少⑻studyfor為…而學(xué)習(xí)(9)goout出去(10)mostofthetime大多數(shù)時(shí)間(11)tastegood嘗起來(lái)不錯(cuò)(12)haveagoodtime過(guò)得愉快(13)feellike感受到(14)goshopping去買東西(15)inthepast在過(guò)去(16)walkaround四處走走(17)toomany太多(18)becauseof+短語(yǔ)因?yàn)?19)onebowlof一碗。。。(20)findout查明,弄清(21)takephotos照相(22)somethingimportant重要的事情(23)upanddown上上下下(24)comeup上來(lái),出現(xiàn)(25)ofcourse當(dāng)然(26)comedown卜來(lái)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:(1)Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.(2)Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.(3)Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.(4)Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood.(5)Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.習(xí)慣用法:(1)buysthforsb./buysb.sth為某人買某物⑵taste+adj.嘗起來(lái)(3)nothing....but+V.(原形)除了…之外什么都沒(méi)有(4)seem+(tobe)+adj看起來(lái)(5).arrivein+大地方arriveat+小地方到達(dá)某地⑹decidetodosth.決定做某事(7).trydoingsth.嘗試做某事⑻trytodosth.盡力做某事⑼tryone'sbesttodosth盡力做某事(10)enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事(11)wanttodosth.想去做某事
(12)startdoingsth.開(kāi)始做某事(13)stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth停卜來(lái)做某事(14)look+adj看起來(lái)(15)dislikedoingsth.不喜歡做某事(16)Whynotdosth.為什么不做呢?(17)so+adj+that+從句如此…以至于(18)tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人(不要)做某事(19)keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事(20).forgettodosth.忘記去做某事(未做)forgetdoingsth忘記做過(guò)某事(已做)詞語(yǔ)辨析:olanywhere與somewhere兩者都是不定副詞。anywhere在任何地方,常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。Ican'tfinditanywhere.somewhere在某處,到某處,常用于冃定句。Ilostmykeysomewherenearhere.o2seem+形容詞看起來(lái)Youseemhappytoday.seem+todosth.似乎、好像做某事Iseems/seemed+that看起來(lái)好像...;似乎....seemlike....好像,似乎Itseemslikeagoodidea.o3decidetodosth.決定做某事Theydecidetovisitthemuseum.decide+疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式Hecannotdecidewhentoleave.o4startdoingsth=starttodosth.開(kāi)始,可與begin互換。Hestarteddoinghishomework.o5over介詞,多于,超過(guò),在…以上(表示數(shù)目、程度)=morethanMyfatherisover40yearsold.o6.toomany太多,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù):Motherboughttoomanyeggsyesterday.toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,修飾動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。Wehavetoomuchworktodo.Don'ttalktoomuch.o7becauseof因?yàn)?,由于,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞,不能接句子。Hecan'ttakeawalkbecauseoftherain.because連詞,因?yàn)?引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,表示直接明確的原因。Idon'tbuyitbecauseitwastooexpensive.o8too,...to太….以至于不能....Motheristootiredtogotoschool.o9havefundoingsth享受做某事的樂(lè)趣Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?短語(yǔ):helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事goshopping去買東西onweekends在周末howoften多少次hardlyever幾乎從不onceaweek一星期一次twiceamonth一個(gè)月兩次gotothemovies去看電影everyday每天usetheInternet上網(wǎng)befree=benotbusy=havetime有空havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈和鋼琴課swingdance搖擺舞playtennis打網(wǎng)球stayuplate熬夜到很晚gotosleep睡覺(jué)gotobed上床睡覺(jué)atleast至少,不少于gotobedearly上床睡覺(jué)早playsports做運(yùn)動(dòng)begoodfor對(duì)....有好處begoodatdoingsth擅長(zhǎng)做某事gocamping去野營(yíng)inone'sfreetime在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間themostpopular最受歡迎suchas例如....像....這樣gotothedentist看牙科醫(yī)生morethan多于oldhabitsdiehard舊習(xí)難改lessthan少于junkfood垃圾食品takecareofsb照料某人lookaftersb照顧某人havetodosth必須做某事getin...進(jìn)入...belatefor遲到語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn):Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ialwaysexercise.Whatdotheydoonweekends?Theyoftenhelpmymotherwithhousework.Whatdoesshedoonweekends?Shesometimesgoesshopping.Howoftendoyougotothemovies?Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.HowoftendoeshewatchTV?HehardlyeverwatchesTV.Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.習(xí)慣用法:helpsb.withsth=helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事How/whataboutdoing.?....怎么樣?/....好不好?wantsb.todosth.想讓某人做某事Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+—般疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+find+that從句發(fā)現(xiàn)…It's+adj.+todosth.做某事是.…的spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光asksb.aboutsth.向某人詢問(wèn)某事9.bydoingsth.通過(guò)做某事10.What'syourfavorite?你最喜歡的…是什么?11startdoingsth.開(kāi)始做某事thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式fullof滿的whataboutdoingsth?做某事怎么樣?not....atall—點(diǎn)兒也不Idon'tlikeitatall.我一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡它。free空閑的,有空的,反義詞為busy.befree有空,閑著,相當(dāng)于havetime.I'llbefreenextweek.=I'llhavetimenextweek.Howcome?怎么會(huì)?怎么回事?表示某件事情很奇怪,有點(diǎn)想不通;可單獨(dú)使用,也可引導(dǎo)一個(gè)問(wèn)句,相當(dāng)于疑問(wèn)句why,但howcome開(kāi)頭的特殊疑問(wèn)句使用的仍然是陳述語(yǔ)序。HowcomeTomdidn'tcometotheparty?=Whydidn'tTomcometotheparty?stayuplate指“熬夜到很晚,遲睡”。Don'tstayuplatenexttime.stayup指“熬夜,不睡覺(jué)”。Hestayedupallnighttowritehisstory.gotobed強(qiáng)調(diào)“上床睡覺(jué)”的動(dòng)作及過(guò)程,但人不一定睡著。Iwenttobedatelevenlastnight.gotosleep強(qiáng)調(diào)“入睡,睡著,進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)”。Shewassotiredthatshewenttosleepsoon.5.find+賓語(yǔ)+名詞,發(fā)現(xiàn):Wehavefoundhim(tobe)agoodboy.find+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞,發(fā)現(xiàn):Hefoundtheroomdirty.find+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞,發(fā)現(xiàn):Ifoundherstandingatthedoor.percent百分?jǐn)?shù),基數(shù)詞+percent:percent沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),根據(jù)所修飾的名詞來(lái)判斷謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)。Fortypercentofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.Thirtypercentoftimepassed.morethan超過(guò),多于,不僅僅,相當(dāng)于over.在句型轉(zhuǎn)換中考查兩者的同義替換。反義詞組為:lessthan.IlivedinShanghaiformorethan/overtenyears.afraid形容詞,擔(dān)心的,害怕的,在句中作表語(yǔ),不用在名詞前作定語(yǔ)。I'mafraidwecan'tcomehereontime.beafraidofsb/sth害怕某人/某事;beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事。Somechildrenareafraidofthedark.Don'tbeafraidofaskingquestion.I'mafraid+從句,恐怕,擔(dān)心:I'mafraidIhavetogonow.10.howoften多久一次,用來(lái)提問(wèn)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率?;卮鹩?once,twice,threetimes等詞語(yǔ)。Howoftendoyouplaysports?Threetimesaweek.howlong多長(zhǎng),用來(lái)詢問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,也可詢問(wèn)某物有多長(zhǎng)。HowlongdoesittaketogettoShanghaifromhere?Howlongistheruler?howfar多遠(yuǎn),用來(lái)詢問(wèn)距離,指路程的遠(yuǎn)近。Howfarisitfromheretothepark?It'sabout2kilometers.Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister短語(yǔ)歸納與用法:moreoutgoing更外向15)as???as…與一樣thesingingcompetition唱歌比賽(16)besimilarto與相像的/類似的thesameas和相同;與一致(17)bedifferentfrom與不同careabout關(guān)心;介意(18)belikeamirror像一面鏡子themostimportant最重要的(19)aslongas只要;既然bringout使顯現(xiàn);使表現(xiàn)出(20)getbettergrades取得更好的成績(jī)r(jià)eachfor伸手取(21)infact事實(shí)上;實(shí)際上makefriends交朋友(22)theother其他的touchone'sheart感動(dòng)某人(23)betalentedinmusic有音樂(lè)天賦begoodat擅長(zhǎng)(24)begoodwith善于與相處havefundoingsth.享受做某事的樂(lè)趣(25)begoodatdoingsth擅長(zhǎng)做某事makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事(26)wanttodosth.想要做某事as+adj./adv.的原級(jí)+as與一樣(14)It's+adj.+forsb.todosth.IsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heisn't.SamissmarterthanTom.IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?No,sheisn't.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTaAreyouasfriendlyasyoursister?No,I'mnot.I'mfriendlier.DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Yes,shedoes.Who'smorehardworkingatschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.詞語(yǔ)辨析:laughv.&n.笑wholaughsbestwholaughslast.誰(shuí)笑在最后,誰(shuí)笑得最好。/不要高興得太早。(與at連用)嘲笑Don'tlaughathim.別嘲笑他。名詞:笑;笑聲Wehadagoodlaughathisjoke.我們被他的笑話逗得哈哈大笑。(2)thoughconj.雖然;縱然;即使;盡管二althoughThoughitwasraining,hewentthere.雖然當(dāng)時(shí)正下著雨,他還是到那里去了。注意:在though引導(dǎo)的從句后不使用but。如:thoughadv..不過(guò),然而,常用于句末,用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。Jimsaidthathewouldcome,hedidn't,though.Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater重點(diǎn)句型:Ithasthebiggestscreens.TheDJschoosesongsthemostcarefuly.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?到目前為止,你認(rèn)為它怎么樣?Thanksfortellingme.CanIaskyousomequestions?重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):movietheater電影院becloseto…離近c(diǎn)lothesstore服裝店intown在鎮(zhèn)上sofar到目前為止10minutesbybus坐公共汽車10分鐘路程talentshow才藝表演have???.incommon有相同特征(想法、興趣方面)相同aroundtheworld世界各地;全世界moreandmore越來(lái)越andsoon等等allkindsof各種各樣的beupto由決定noteverybody并不是每個(gè)人makeup編造(故事、謊言等)playarolein…在方面發(fā)揮作用playaroleindoingsth.發(fā)揮做某事的(18)noproblem沒(méi)什么,別客氣forexample例如take???seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待givesb.sth.給某人某物cometrue(夢(mèng)想、希望)實(shí)現(xiàn);達(dá)到Thanksfordoingsth.因做某事而感謝。much+adj./adv.的比較級(jí)…得多watchsb.dosth.觀看某人做某事oneof+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)之一CanIaskyousome…?我能問(wèn)你一些…嗎?Howdoyoulike…?Whatdoyouthinkof…?你認(rèn)為…怎么樣?howmuch.?多少錢?Howfar?多遠(yuǎn)?Howmany?多少?Howlong???..?多長(zhǎng)?Unit5Doyouwanttoagameshow?重要短語(yǔ):findout查明,弄清bereadytodo準(zhǔn)備好做某事(4)takesb'splace代替,替換(5)doagoodjob干得好gameshows游戲節(jié)目learnfrom向…學(xué)習(xí)從……獲得talkshows脫口秀soapopera肥皂劇goon發(fā)生watchamovie觀看一場(chǎng)電影oneofthemainreasons最主要的原因之一watchasitcom觀看一部情景喜劇actionmovies動(dòng)作電影comeout出版,發(fā)行tryone'sbest盡力,竭盡全力apairof一雙,一對(duì)???(19)asfamousas一樣著名looklike看起來(lái)像aroundtheworld世界各地haveadiscussionabout…就.討論oneday有一天suchas比如asymbolof—..的象征somethingenjoyable令人愉快的東西interestinginformation有趣的資料happentodosth.碰巧做某事expecttodosth.盼望做某事TVshows電視節(jié)目重要句型:Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?Idon'tmindthem.1hopetobeaTVreporteroneday.Howaboutyou?常用法:letsbdosth.讓某人做某事plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事minddoingsth介意做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事How(what)aboutdoing…做某事怎么樣?bealwaysreadytodosth.總是準(zhǔn)備做某事(8)tryone'sbesttodosth.盡力做某事become+adj變得???..notso?..as不像…那樣???.;不如…..這么…thankyoufordoingsth謝謝你做某事Thankyouforsth謝謝你的lovedoingsth喜愛(ài)做某事語(yǔ)詞辨析:theother,theothers,other,others,anothertheother表示特指兩個(gè)或者兩部份中的另一個(gè)或另一部分,常用one???theother…。例:Hehastwoapples,oneisred,theotherisgreen.theothers特指某一范圍內(nèi)的其他的(人或物),是theother的復(fù)數(shù)形式,相當(dāng)于theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞二anyother+名詞單數(shù)。例:Youtwostayhere,theothersgowithme.other作代詞或形容詞,可修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)。WelearnChinese,Maths,Englishandothersubjects.others作代詞,泛指“其他的人或物”。例:Somestudentsaredoinghomework,othersaretalkingloudly.another泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”,只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。例:Idon'tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanotherone.findout查明,弄清楚,find找到PleasefindoutwhenMrsGreenwillgotoBeijing.goon發(fā)生,與takeplace同義happenv.發(fā)生,一般指偶然發(fā)生,主語(yǔ)為事,不能為人。Sth+happenstosb.Sth+happens+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間:某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生了某事Happenv,表示“碰巧”,主語(yǔ)可以是人,后常跟動(dòng)詞不定式to,表示“碰巧”.Sb+happenstodosth.Ihappenedtoseemyuncleonthestreet.*takeplace意為“發(fā)生,舉行,舉辦”,一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”,即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排。例:GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.ThemeetingwilltakeplacenextFriday.expectv.期待,盼望,預(yù)期,后常接四種結(jié)構(gòu):l)expect+名詞/代詞,期待某事/某人,預(yù)計(jì)……可能發(fā)生。I'mexpectingLiLin'sletter.expecttodosth.預(yù)計(jì)做某事Lilyexpectstocomebacknextweek.Iexpectmymothertocomebackearly.expect+從句預(yù)計(jì)IexpectedthatI'llcomebacknextMonday.6.seriousa.嚴(yán)肅的,認(rèn)真的。Heisaseriousman.beseriousaboutsb/sth.對(duì)某人/某事當(dāng)真beseriousaboutdoingsth.對(duì)某事當(dāng)真Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience短語(yǔ):growup成長(zhǎng);長(zhǎng)大everyday每天besureabout對(duì)有把握makesure確信;務(wù)必wanttodosth.想要做某事send…to…把送至Ubeableto能themeaningof的意思differentkindsof不同種類的agreetodosth.同意做某事writedown寫下;記下havetodowith關(guān)于;與有關(guān)系13.takeup開(kāi)始做;學(xué)著做hardlyever幾乎不;很少helpsb.todosth.幫助某人做某事too…to…太而不能lovetodosth.喜愛(ài)做某事begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形打算做某事practicedoing練習(xí)做某事keepondoingsth.不斷地做某事promisetodosth.許諾去做某事learntodosth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事remembertodosth.記住做某事重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:1begoingto的用法begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形表示將來(lái)的打算、計(jì)劃或安排。常與表示將來(lái)的tomorrow,nextyear等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,be隨主語(yǔ)有am,is,are的變換肯定句:主語(yǔ)+begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。否定句:主語(yǔ)+benotgoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.一般疑問(wèn)句Be+主語(yǔ)+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他肯定回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)+be.否定回答:No,主語(yǔ)+benot.特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?如果表示計(jì)劃去某地,可直接用begoingto+地點(diǎn)WearegoingtoBeijingforaholiday.表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞,如go,come,leave等常用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。MyauntisleavingforBeijingnextweek.begoingto與will的區(qū)別:①對(duì)未來(lái)事情的預(yù)測(cè)用“will+動(dòng)詞原形”表達(dá)。Willplanesbelargeinthefuture?Yes,theywill./No,theywon't.②will常表示說(shuō)話人相信或希望要發(fā)生的事情,而begoingto指某事肯定發(fā)生,常表示事情很快就要發(fā)生。IbelieveLucywillbeagreatdoctor.③陳述將來(lái)的某個(gè)事實(shí)用will.Iwilltenyearsoldnextyear.4表示計(jì)劃、打算要做的事情用begoingto,不用will.2promisevt.保證,許諾。有三種結(jié)構(gòu):promisetodosth.Mmisesb.sth.Mmise+that從句Tmisen.允諾,諾言Lilyisadishonestgirl.Sheneverkeepsapromise.3.practicevt.練習(xí),后接名詞,代詞或v-ing作賓語(yǔ)。Youreldersisterispracticingtheguitarintheroom.4.everyday與everyday區(qū)另Ueverydayadj.日常的在句中作定語(yǔ),位于名詞前。Thisisoureverydayhomework.everyday副詞短語(yǔ),在句中作狀語(yǔ),位于句首或句末。Hereadsbookseveryday.Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?短語(yǔ):oncomputer在電腦上onpaper在紙上livetobe200yearsold活動(dòng)200歲It's+adj.+forsb.todosth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō),做某事?…?的freetime空閑時(shí)間indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中ontheearth在地球上playapartinsth.參與某事spacestation太空站lookfor尋找computerprogrammer電腦編程員inthefuture在未來(lái)hundredsof許多;成百上千thesame...as...與一樣overandoveragain多次;反復(fù)地16.helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事getbored感到厭煩的wakeup醒來(lái)falldown倒塌will+動(dòng)詞原形將要做……fewer/more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)更少/更多l(xiāng)ess/more+不可數(shù)名詞更少/更多havetodosth.不得不做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意見(jiàn)such+名詞(詞組)如此……playapartindoingsth.參與做某事trytodosth.盡力做某事Therewillbe+主語(yǔ)+其他makesb.dosth.Thereis/are+sb./sth.+doingsth.有……正在做某事主要語(yǔ)法:Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon't.Everythingwillbefree.Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.Kidswillstuffyathomeoncomputers.Theywon'tgotoschool.Therewillbemorepeople.Therewillbemorepollution.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbelessfreetime.詞語(yǔ)辨析:every與each的區(qū)別:every用來(lái)表整體,each用來(lái)表個(gè)別。each最低需是兩,every最低需是三。Everyteacherknowsher.Eachofushasadictionary.ontheearth在地球上,作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),位于句首或句末。onearth究竟,到底。用于疑問(wèn)句或副詞后,加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。Allthelivingthingsontheearthdependonthesun./Whatonearthdoyoumean?human,指包括男人女人孩子的“人,人類"person,無(wú)性別之分,可數(shù)名詞people,泛指“人們”,表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。man,前不帶冠詞而且單獨(dú)使用時(shí),指“男人”,aman可指“一個(gè)人/一個(gè)男人”,復(fù)數(shù)形式為men.Hewastheonlyhumanontheisland.Thereareonlythreepersonsintheroom.Therearemanypeoplethere.Manisstrongerthanwoman.seem連系動(dòng)詞,好像,似乎,看來(lái)。seem+名詞看起來(lái)。Heseemsaniceman.seemlike好像,似乎。Itseemedlikeagoodideaseemtodosth.似乎/看起來(lái)/好像做某事。Itseems/seemedthat看起來(lái)好像...,似乎....seemtobe+形容詞/名詞=seem+形容詞/名詞。Sheseemstobehappy.=Sbablyad.maybe相當(dāng)于perhaps.也許,大概,可能。作狀語(yǔ).probably用于句中,可能性最大。maybe/perhaps用于句首。Maybe/Perhapsyouareright.1.during/for/in介詞,在期間。說(shuō)到某事是在某一段時(shí)間之間發(fā)生的用during;說(shuō)到某事持續(xù)多久則用for;說(shuō)到某事具體發(fā)生的時(shí)間用in.Wevisitedmanyplacesduringthesummerholiday.I'vebeenherefortwoweeks.TheyusuallyleaveschoolinJuly.一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu):肯定式:主語(yǔ)+will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形+其他will用于各種人稱,shall用于第一人稱。主語(yǔ)+begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+其他be隨人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)間的變化而變換。否定式:在will/shall/be后面加not.willnot=won't.一般疑問(wèn)句:將will/shall/be提到主語(yǔ)前面。Therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí):Therewillbe+主語(yǔ)+其他,意為:將會(huì)有。一般疑問(wèn)句形式為:Willtherebe+主語(yǔ)+其他。肯定回答是:Yes,therewill.否定回答是:No,therewon't.否定形式是:Therewon'tbe+主語(yǔ)+其他,特殊疑問(wèn)句是:疑問(wèn)詞/詞組+—般疑問(wèn)句?Whenwilltherebeanicebasketballmatch?Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?短語(yǔ):milkshake奶昔turnon接通(電流、煤氣、水等);打開(kāi)o...把…倒入acupofyogurt一杯酸奶agoodidea好主意onSaturday在星期六cutup切碎o...把放入onemorething還有一件事apieceof一片/張/段/首atthistime在這時(shí)afew一些;幾個(gè)fill...with...用......把…裝滿cover...with…用…覆蓋…15)onebyone一個(gè)接一個(gè)alongtime很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞It'stime(forsb.)+todosth.到(某人)做某事的時(shí)間了First...Next...Then...Finally首先接下來(lái)然后最后wanttodosth.想要做某事forget+todosth.忘記去做某事how+todosth.如何做某事need+todosth.需要做某事make+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞letsb.+dosth.讓某人做某事重點(diǎn)句型:Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?First,peelthebanana.Next,putthebananaintheblender.Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.Finally,turnontheblender.6)Howmanybananasdoweneed?Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?Weneedthreebananas.Weneedonecupofyogurt..主謂一致判斷法:不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。either...or...連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),使用就近原則在here,there開(kāi)頭的倒裝句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與后面的名詞在數(shù)上保持一致。turnon打開(kāi),接通(電源,氣水),反義詞是turnoff.turnup/turndown調(diào)高/低音量。o...將…倒入/灌入…into是:進(jìn)入...in是:在…內(nèi)。在put,throw,break,lay,fall等動(dòng)詞之后,既可用in,也可用into。但in可作副詞,into不能。Heputallthebooksin/intothebag.Comein!有關(guān)make的短語(yǔ):makethebed鋪床maketea沏茶maketrouble惹麻煩makemoney賺錢makeadecision做決定makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤makeanoise弄出噪音makealiving謀生onemorething=anotheronething另外一件事基數(shù)詞+more+名詞=another+基數(shù)詞+名詞fillwith用…填充befilledwith=befullof充滿
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