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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省江門(mén)市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore()

A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why

2.Notlongago,apersonwhoIknowverywellwas______anaccident()

A.relatedtoB.includedinC.involvedinD.subjectedto

3.Thetree,branchesarealmostbare,isaveryoldone()

A.whoseB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.which

4.Itisnecessarythatpeopletheopinionsofothersthoughtheydon'tagreewiththem()

A.mustrespectB.shouldrespectC.berespectedD.respected

5.Itisveryexpensiveto()thefashion

A.goalongwithB.getonwithC.keepupwithD.carryonwith

6.Whenwehavedinnerverylatewedon’twashup()thenextmorning

A.beforeB.inC.atD.till

7.Hethoughtabouttheproblemoverandover,andsuddenlyagoodidea______tohim()

A.enteredB.occurredC.happenedD.hit

8.Theteacher’slectureonAmericanhistorywasthreehourslong,andMaryfeltvery()

A.upsetB.boredC.disturbedD.neglected

9.Afterbeingrescuedfromtheaircrash,thepeopleagreedthattheyhadmuchto()

A.thankB.bethankedC.bethankfulD.bethankfulfor

10.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,()theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

11.IlikewatchingTV()tothecinema

A.morethantogo

B.thangoing

C.morethangoing

D.ratherthantogo

12.()difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime

A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However

13.Ifyouhereaminute,themanagerwillbehereinamoment()

A.willwaitB.waitC.aregoingtowaitD.arewaiting

14.Ifanyofthechildrengothurt,Ishoutdfeel()

A.confidentB.doubtfulC.comfortableD.responsible

15.Thedisabledchildrenneedmanythings,but,theyneedlove()

A.firstofallB.notatallC.afterallD.allinall

16.You()wearyourglasses,forthewordsarerathersmall

A.hadbetterB.hadbettertoC.wouldratherD.wouldratherto

17.Weshouldkeepcalmandtrytofindasolutionwhen_______withdifficulties()

A.tofaceB.facingC.faceD.faced

18.Myadviceisthatshe()toapologizetohim

A.goB.wentC.goesD.hasgone

19.Ifyoususpectthatillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot()goingtothedoctor

A.pickoutB.makeoutC.putoffD.giveoff

20._____ofhisname,wehadalotoftroubleinfindingthepatient()

A.Notinformed

B.Nothavinginformed

C.Nothavingbeeninformed

D.Havingnotinformed

二、填空題(20題)21.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

22.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)

23.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

24.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

25.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

26.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

27.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

28.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

29.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor

30.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

31.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

32.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.(competition)

33.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)

34.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

35.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

36.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

37.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

38.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

39.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

40.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)

三、選詞填空題(10題)41.3.____

42.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

43.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

四、情景對(duì)話(huà)(5題)44.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

45.4()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

46.67.____()

47.70.____()

48.69.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)49.Aproverb(諺語(yǔ))allegedly(據(jù)稱(chēng))fromancientChinawaswidelyspreadinthewest:Ifyouwanttobehappyforafewhours,gotogetdrunk;ifyouwantalifetimehappiness,takeupgardening.Thereasonforthelastoptionisthis:Gardeningisnotonlyuseful,butithelpsyoutoidentifyyourselfwithnature,andthusbringsyounewjoyeachdaybesidesimprovingyourhealth.

AresearchofaUSuniversitythatI’vereadgivesadefinitionofhappinessaswhatmakesapersonfeelcomfortablypleased.Toputitspecifically,happinessisanactivestateofmindwhereonethinksone’slifeismeaningful,satisfactoryandcomfortable.Thisshouldbesomethinglastingratherthantransitory.

Lotsofpeopleregarditthehappiesttobeatleisure.Butaccordingtoastudy,itisnotapersonwithplentyofleisurebutoneatworkthatfeelshappy,especiallythosebusywithworkhavinglittletimeforleisure.Happinessdoesnotspell(意味著)gainsoneisafterbutadesiretoharvestwhatoneisseekingfor.Peopleoftendonotcherishwhattheyalreadyhavebutyearnforwhattheycannotget.Thatissomewhatlikeamanindulginginfonddreamsofnumerousloverswhilereluctanttosettledownwiththewomanbesidehim.

Happinessisagamebalancingbetweentwoends—whatonehasandwhatonewishesfor,e.g.one’sdreamandthepossibilitytorealizeit.Thestudycomestothisconclusion:Ahappymanisonewhoaimshighbutneverforgetshisactualsituation;onewhomeetschallengesthattaphisabilityandpotentiality;onewhoisproudofhisachievementsandtherecognitiongiventohim.Hehasself-respectandself-confidence;treasureshisownidentityandlovesfreedom.Heissociableandenjoyswide-rangecommunicationwithothers;heishelpfulandreadytoacceptassistance.Heknowsheisabletoenduresufferingsandfrustrations;heissensibleenoughtogetfunfromdailychores.Heisamancapableofloveandpassion

Accordingtothepassage,gardeningcanbringlifelonghappinessbecause()

A.gardeningisaprofitablebusiness

B.itcanstrengthengardener’sabilitytoremarknature

C.gardenercanenjoyveryhappymarriage

D.gardenercanbuildgoodrelationshipwithnature

50.Whatistheauthor'sopinionofSteve()

A.Stevewasaveryhardworkingfellow

B.SteveenjoyedcookingChinesefood

C.SteveenjoyedshoppingmorethanJim

D.Steve'sChineseaccentwasquitepure

51.HowlongdoesthetourofGruesomeGlasgowlast()

A.Halfanhour

B.Twohours

C.Onlyonehour

D.Onehourandahalf

52.____Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches()

53.Personswhoareoverweightshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullyinordertolosepounds.Thebestwaytodothisistostartaweightcontrolprogram.Atfirstitiswisetotalkwithyourdoctor.Hecanadviseyouofthenumberofcalories(卡路里)youshouldhaveinyourmealseachday.Hecantellyouaboutexercisingwhileonyourdiet.Agoodruleistoloseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty.

Planmealsaroundfoodsyouknow.Thismeansthatitiswisetoincludefoodsthatyouareusedtoandthatarepartofyourregulareatinghabits.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucanmaintaintheweightyouwant.Whileyouaredieting,trytobuildapatternofeatingthatyoucanfollowlatertomaintainyourdesiredweight.

Whendieting,chooselow-caloriefoods.Avoidsuchitemsasfats,friedfood,sweets,cakes,creamandsoftdrinks.Trytotakecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream.Snackscanbepartofyourdiet.Forexample,apieceoffruitorasimpledessertsavedfrommealtimecanbeeatenbetweenmeals.

Keepbusy!Thiswayyouwillnotbetemptedtogooffthediet.Makefulluseofopportunitiestoexercise.Trywalkinginsteadofridingwheneverpossible.Happydieting!

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage()

A.Howtodiet

B.Whyweshoulddiet

C.Whatweshoulddiet

D.Whereweshoulddiet

六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B在這家商店你付現(xiàn)金或刷信用卡都無(wú)所謂。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】B本題考查whether…or…引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句的用法。由從句中的or可知應(yīng)選擇whether構(gòu)成whether…or…結(jié)構(gòu),表示選擇

2.CCberelatedto:與……有關(guān);beincludedin:包含于……中;beinvolvedin:被卷入……中;besubjectedto:經(jīng)受,遭受。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

3.A那棵枝干幾乎光禿禿的樹(shù)非常古老了。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A本句考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。因?yàn)閎ranches與先行詞Thetree為所屬關(guān)系,所以空處應(yīng)用whose。這句話(huà)如果改成Thetree,thebranchesofwhicharealmostbare,isaveryoldone.也是正確的

4.B尊重別人的觀點(diǎn)是很有必要的,盡管不同意他們的觀點(diǎn)。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B在Itis/wasvital/important/necessary/advisable…that…句型中,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,其中should可以省略。另外people和respect之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

5.CC句意:緊跟時(shí)尚的代價(jià)是十分昂貴的。詞義辨析。keepupwith:緊跟,跟上;goalongwith:和某人一起去,贊同附和;getonwith:和某人相處,進(jìn)展;carryonwith:繼續(xù)

6.D我們吃飯晚的話(huà),會(huì)到第二天早上再清洗餐具。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dnot…till(until)是固定搭配,意為直到……才。故選D

7.BBoccurtosb.意為(主意或想法突然)浮現(xiàn)于腦中,某人突然想起,為固定搭配。故選B

8.B這位老師關(guān)于美國(guó)歷史的講座持續(xù)了三個(gè)小時(shí),瑪麗感覺(jué)非常乏味。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bupset:失望的,沮喪的;bored:乏味的,無(wú)聊的;disturbed:干擾的;neglected:忽視的,疏忽的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

9.D

10.D這些旅行者們打算去臺(tái)灣,他們計(jì)劃在那里待上兩三天。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中缺少一個(gè)連接詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,且該連接詞在句中作狀語(yǔ),故排除選項(xiàng)A、B;又因先行詞為T(mén)aiwan,表示地點(diǎn),所以排除選項(xiàng)C。故選D

11.C比起看電影,我更喜歡看電視。

[考點(diǎn)]比較結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】C比較級(jí)中than連接的前后句子結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)一致,所以watchingTV對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)是goingtothecinema。排除A、D選項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不完整,故本題選C

12.D不管這項(xiàng)任務(wù)多么艱難,我們也要盡我們最大努力按時(shí)完成。

[考點(diǎn)]讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

13.B如果你在這里等一會(huì)兒,經(jīng)理馬上就到了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B在含有時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中,若主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái),即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。本句包含一個(gè)If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)主句中的willbe可知,從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B

14.D

15.A殘疾兒童需要很多東西,但是最重要的是他們需要愛(ài)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Afirstofall:首先,最重要的是;notatall:一點(diǎn)也不,根本不;afterall:畢竟,終究;allinall:總的來(lái)說(shuō)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

16.A這些字非常小,你最好戴上眼鏡。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ahadbetter:最好,還是……好,后跟動(dòng)詞原形;wouldrather:寧愿,寧可,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

17.D句意:當(dāng)我們面對(duì)困難時(shí),我們應(yīng)該保持鎮(zhèn)靜并努力尋找解決方法。本題考查的是先后主語(yǔ)一致時(shí),從句中的主語(yǔ)部分可省略,該句子補(bǔ)充完整為:whenwearefacedwithdifficulties.befacedwith:面對(duì)、面臨

18.A我的建議是她應(yīng)該去向他道歉。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A在proposal,advice,order,requirement,plan,decision等表示提議、建議、命令等意義的名詞后面的表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句中,可用(should)+動(dòng)詞原形表達(dá)虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句是個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句

19.C如果你懷疑病情嚴(yán)重的話(huà),就不應(yīng)該拖延去看病。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cpickout:挑選,取出;makeout:理解,辨認(rèn)出;putoff:推遲;giveoff:發(fā)出,放出。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

20.C由于沒(méi)有被告知這個(gè)病人的名字,我們?cè)谡宜麜r(shí)遇到了很多麻煩。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)的用法。根據(jù)句意可知,邏輯主語(yǔ)we與inform之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。由于inform所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞had所表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式。其否定形式是在其前加not。故選C

21.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說(shuō),午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。由于主語(yǔ)thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

22.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開(kāi)心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來(lái)修飾faces

23.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式

24.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^(guò)度驚嚇,什么也說(shuō)不出來(lái),只是無(wú)助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來(lái)的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無(wú)助地

25.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭(zhēng)取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專(zhuān)業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動(dòng)詞expand的名詞形式,指擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)大

26.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語(yǔ)

27.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過(guò)考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly

28.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國(guó)家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)

29.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當(dāng)作最喜愛(ài)的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛(ài)的

30.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動(dòng)詞形式modernize

31.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來(lái)的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語(yǔ)

32.competitivecompetitive題干大意是:現(xiàn)今,我們處于一個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應(yīng)填competition對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞形式competitive,指競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的,用來(lái)修飾后面的名詞詞組

33.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動(dòng)名詞形式complaining

34.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

35.amusementamusement題意:使每個(gè)人都忍俊不禁的是,那個(gè)演員在晚上表演時(shí)從舞臺(tái)上跌落了下來(lái)。此處應(yīng)填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是

36.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動(dòng)的人群沖進(jìn)了市長(zhǎng)辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來(lái)修飾人

37.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認(rèn)為我國(guó)迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是個(gè)奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development

38.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類(lèi)一切問(wèn)題的觀點(diǎn)是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可

39.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來(lái)詞匯和短語(yǔ)豐富了英語(yǔ)這門(mén)語(yǔ)言。enrich是形容詞rich的動(dòng)詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過(guò)去分詞形式enriched

40.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會(huì)在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤(rùn)。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能

41.LK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專(zhuān)家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

42.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指

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