2022年安徽省六安市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022年安徽省六安市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

4.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

9.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

19.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)21.

第56題請將正確答案填在第56空。

22.________

查看材料

23.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方，帶些什么。Michael建議

邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful．But

51

？

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere．

Michael:That"sagoodidea．

52

togowithus?

Jane:OK．Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks．Michael:

53

？

Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit，andsandwiches．Michael:

54

？

Jane:Ilikeoranges，watermelons，grapes，andbananas．

Michael:

55

？

Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf．

Michael:OK．I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan．

第51題________

查看材料

24.第54題________

查看材料

25.

第57題請將正確答案填在第57空。

26.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

27.5_________________

28.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

29.57請選擇最佳答案填入()

30.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.(42)

A.flightB.busC.trainD.car

32.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare【21】aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe【22】meansoftransportationintheStates,ithas【23】becomea"plaything".【24】thetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven【25】,they'relikelytostart【26】ofhavingtheirowncars.

IntheUSA,the【27】family,ifthefatherisnot【28】work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeople【29】afterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting【30】ofayoungperson'slife.Driver【31】isoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill【32】adrivingtestforalicense.【33】many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.

IntheUnitedStates,manymenandwomen【34】tohavecars.Peopleusecarstogotowork.【35】drivecarstogoshopping,totakethechildrentoschoolorforotheractivities.

(56)

A.crazyB.carefulC.sureD.worried

33.【C10】

A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

34.(67)

A.bringB.tookC.fetchedD.carried

35.(55)

A.onceB.thenC.afterwardsD.never

36.hemustpay(8)towhatheisdoing

A.noticeB.attentionC.signsD.regards

37.

【C8】

A.madB.wayC.routeD.path

38.(54)

A.fireB.dismissC.answerD.hire

39.(48)

A.fatB.liquidC.oilD.rest

40.(50)

A.fewB.quiteafewC.afewD.many

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Readinggoodbooksincreasesyourcontentmentwhenyouarecheerfuland(relievesyoursorrowwhenyouaresad).

42.Iusedtogoshoppingalmosteveryday,butinordertosavetime,Icutdownmyshoppingtotwiceaweek.

43.IturnedontheTVjusttorelaxalittleafteraheavydinner,(butsoonIfoundmyselfsoattractedastobeunabletogetawayfromituntiltheend).

44.ItislikelythatthedisputeregardingflatsversusindividualhouseswillcontinuetorageonforalongtimeasfarasBritainisconcerned.(PassageThree)

45.Thefactthatspaceexplorationhasincreaseddramaticallyinthepastthirtyyearsindicatesthatweareveryeagertolearnallwecanaboutoursolarsystem.

46.Thisis(theonlycopyofthepictureinexistence).Pleasekeepit.

47.Hewishestowriteanotherletterwhich(willclearupallthemisunderstandings).

48.Weallenjoyextraincometospendonthingslikebooks,sportsorbobbies.(passage2)

49.Theurbanenvironmenthastoofferasmanyrecreationactivitiesaspossible,andthedesignofthesehastobesuchthatmoreobligatoryactivitiescanalsohavearecreativeaspect.(PassageThree)

50.Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsinruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.(Passage1)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

52.

Whenthedemandforfacialtissuesincreased,thesupply______.

A.wasnotstopped

B.becamemorecompetitive

C.remainedunchanged

D.wasincreasedtokeepupwiththedemand

53.Itwasaveryhappyfamily.Theywerefairlywell-off.Thefather,Leopold,wasamasterofmusicinAustria.Hismotherwaswarm-hearted.Thereweretwochildren,Marianne,aschoolgirl,andlittleWolfgang,achildnotquitefouryearsold.Mariannewaslearningtoplaythepiano,anddayafterdayLeopoldstoodbehindherasshepracticed.Howpatienttheirfatherwas,andhowcleverlyheshowedMariannehowtoplaysomeparticularlydifficultpieces!Shewasmakingprogress,verygoodprogress,andthatwasexcellent.Andthere,almostlostinthebigchair,satWolfgang,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeepquietwhenlookingoverMarianne'sshoulder.AtthatmomentWolfgangclimbedonhisfather'skneesandbeggedtobeallowedtoplaytheprettypieceMariannehadnowmastered.Whatajokethatwas!Pickinguphisbabyson,Leopoldlaughedandsaid,"Lookatyourhands.Youmustwait,littleman!"

Therewasnoendtothefunduringtea,andMariannehadtotellhermotheraboutWolfgangwantingtoplayadifficultpiece.Whenthemealwasfinished,Mariannehelpedtoclearawaythedishes.SuddenlyLeopoldgotup."Listen!"saidheinasurprisedvoice."Listen!Marianneisplayingthepiecebetterthanever!"

ButMariannewaswashingdishesinthekitchen.

Hiswifefollowing,Leopoldwalkedquietlyupstairs,thelampinonehand,hismusicbookintheother.Hepushedopenthedoor,andtherewaslittleWolfgangplayinginthedarkness."Iloveit"whisperedthechild.

ItwasthebeginningofMozart'slifeofmusic.

Wolfgangwasquietwhenhissisterpracticedthepianobecause______.

A.helovedmusic

B.helikedhissister

C.hedidn'twanttomakeanoise

D.hedidn'tfeelwell

54.Infact,ithasjustahistoryof______.

A.lessthantwohundredyears

B.morethanahundredyears

C.lessthanacentury

D.nearlyacentury

55.

Theaccidentwascausedby______.

A.thedriverofthefirstcar

B.thedriverofthesecondcar

C.thedriverofthethirdcar

D.bothBandC

56.

Whymighttheincreasingnumberofwhalescauseproblemswiththeirhealth?

A.There'snotenoughroomfortheminAlaska.

B.TheremaynotbeenoughfoodfortheminAlaska.

C.Theygetpushedashore.

D.therearemorewhalestospreaddisease.

57.Intheauthor'sestimation,thereare______wordsinEnglish.

A.morethanhalfamillion

B.atleast24000

C.atleast80000

D.morethanamillion

58.

Howdidtheaccidentoccur?

A.Amyranastopsignatanintersectionandatruckcrashedintotheircar.

B.Amywasdrivingtoofasttoseeacomingtruck.

C.Amywastoonervoustostopwhenshesawatruckrunningtowardsthem.

D.Amydidn'tknowwhattodowhenshesawthesign.

59.

Theunderlinedword"suitor"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.

A.boyfriendB.laundererC.tailorD.explorer

60.52.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteenB.releasedbyColumbaRecordsC.hitalbumsD.writtenasmoviessoundtracks

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C

2.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

4.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

6.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

8.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

9.C

10.C

11.D

12.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

13.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

14.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

15.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

16.D

17.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

18.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

19.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

20.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

21.F

22.后面是解釋原因?yàn)槭裁聪矚g，有比較的含義，所以，這里也應(yīng)是表示對比的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

23.

24.

25.C

26.C

27.We’lltakeit

28.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice

29.D

30.B

31.A解析：見上一條。

32.A解析：本題為短語搭配題。becrazyabout=bewildlyexcitedabout，意思是“著迷”。

33.Bmost前可以帶a，此時的most是very的含義。

34.A解析：bring“帶來，拿來”，符合題意。take“拿走”；fetch“(去)拿來，請來，找來”；carry“攜帶它們都是過去式，不合題意。

35.D解析：因此，肯塔基的這所聾啞學(xué)校從來也沒有(never)被任何一方占據(jù)過。

36.B本題考查名詞構(gòu)成的短語。短語payattentionto意思是“注意”。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：開車變換車道時，人們必須集中“注意力”，看好每一個方向，其他選項(xiàng)都不合題意。因此本題選擇B。

37.C

38.D解析：本題測試文意理解。用人單位進(jìn)行面試，目的當(dāng)然是要雇人(hire)，而不是解雇人(fire,dismiss)。

39.C

40.C解析：四個選項(xiàng)都可修飾可數(shù)名詞。few“幾乎沒有”，表示：否定；quiteafew“相當(dāng)多”；afew“少數(shù)幾個”；many“許多”。因?yàn)槲闹谐霈F(xiàn)了only，就說明“有”，但“不多”，所以選C。

41.悲傷時減輕你的憂愁悲傷時減輕你的憂愁

42.我過去幾乎每天都去購物但為了節(jié)省時間我把購物次數(shù)減少到了每周兩次。我過去幾乎每天都去購物，但為了節(jié)省時間我把購物次數(shù)減少到了每周兩次。

43.但不久我發(fā)現(xiàn)節(jié)目非常吸引人我一直看完才走開但不久我發(fā)現(xiàn)節(jié)目非常吸引人，我一直看完才走開

44.就英國而言很有可能這場關(guān)于公寓和單幢住宅的爭論還會長期激烈地繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。就英國而言，很有可能這場關(guān)于公寓和單幢住宅的爭論還會長期激烈地繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。

45.過去30年間空間探測的急劇發(fā)展這一事實(shí)表明我們非?？释浞至私馕覀兊奶栂?。過去30年間空間探測的急劇發(fā)展這一事實(shí)表明我們非?？释浞至私馕覀兊奶栂怠?/p>

46.這張照片僅存的副本這張照片僅存的副本

47.這封信將消除所有的誤會這封信將消除所有的誤會

48.我們都愿意有額外的收入可以消費(fèi)在買書體育運(yùn)動或業(yè)余愛好上。我們都愿意有額外的收入可以消費(fèi)在買書，體育運(yùn)動，或業(yè)余愛好上。

49.城市環(huán)境應(yīng)該提供盡可能多的娛樂活動而且這些活動應(yīng)該設(shè)計(jì)成讓強(qiáng)制性活動也帶有娛樂色彩。城市環(huán)境應(yīng)該提供盡可能多的娛樂活動，而且這些活動應(yīng)該設(shè)計(jì)成讓強(qiáng)制性活動也帶有娛樂色彩。

50.在過去的十年里有很多次大團(tuán)被污染的空氣籠罩著美國東部給那些遠(yuǎn)離主要生產(chǎn)和交通堵塞地區(qū)的農(nóng)民們敲響了健康警鐘。在過去的十年里，有很多次，大團(tuán)被污染的空氣籠罩著美國東部，給那些遠(yuǎn)離主要生產(chǎn)和交通堵塞地區(qū)的農(nóng)民們敲響了健康警鐘。

51.C解析：參見句子：Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking．

52.D解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。第二段第三句“…manufacturersbeganmakingtissuesinlargerandlargerquantities．”，即“廠商開始提高紙巾的產(chǎn)量”，與選項(xiàng)D相符。

53.A解析：此題為推斷題。從第一段中可以了解到當(dāng)莫扎特的爸爸訓(xùn)練他的姐姐彈鋼琴的時候，小莫扎特總是安靜地站在姐姐身后觀看，可以推斷他