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2021年河北省衡水市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
二、補全對話(10題)21.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
22.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
23.5_________________
24.請在第____處填上正確答案。
25.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
26.第53題________
查看材料
27.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項:A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()
28.
第56題請將56處填上正確答案.
29.第52題________
查看材料
30.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
三、完型填空(10題)31.(61)
A.valuableB.appropriateC.convenientD.favorite
32.(38)
A.SinceB.NowthatC.AsD.Because
33.(53)
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who
34.(43)
A.asB.i.e.C.suchasD.possibly
35.(65)
A.poorB.newC.oldD.strange
36.(45)
A.heightB.recordC.measureD.treasure
37.27.______A.treatB.cureC.keepD.remain
38.(71)
A.ableB.kindC.proudD.fond
39.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A.period
B.book
C.spirit
D.class
40.【C4】
A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Thewindisblowinghard;pleaseseethatallthewindowsarefastenedproperly.
42.(Inspiteofallhertrouble)shealwaysgivestheappearanceofbeinghappy.
43.(Itisclearthat)adecisionleadingtoapolicycanonlybeasgoodastheinformationonwhichitisbased.
44.Nowadaysitisunderstoodthatameal,whichcontainsnothingharmful,mayyetresultinseriousdiseaseifcertainimportantelementsaremissing.
45.WillyoucometoourEnglisheveninginRoom233thisFridayevening?
46.Thepublisherwassodoubtfulthatbewantedhertosplitthepublishingcostswithhim,andallshehopedwasthatitwouldmakeenoughmoneyforhertobuyanewsilkdress.(Passage2)
47.Therewasmoreofeverything,includingproblems.
48.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.(PassageOne)
49.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldothejobaswellasmen.
50.(Wewerefinallyabletoclearthehighmountains)bythrowingawayalargepackoffood.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Inwhatwaycanwemakeamachineintelligent?
A.Bymakingitworkinsuchenvironmentsasdeserts,oceansorspace.
B.Byworkinghardfor10or20years.
C.Byeitherproperlyprogrammingitorchangingitsstructure.
D.Byreproducingit.
52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?
A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.
B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.
C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.
D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoung.
53.Volcanoes______inAlaskaas______.
A.arenotfound:largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow
B.arenotfound:itisatthenortherntopofAmerica
C.arefound:itisonthePacific"ringoffire"
D.arefound:therearesomanyislands
54.43.ThewriterthinksMissJacksonis______.A.poorbutbraveB.friendlyandtalkativeC.ateacherlikedbyallherpupilsD.anexampleherchildrenshouldfollow
55.StanleyWilliams,"Tookie",hasbeeninprisonfor20years.HeisonDeathRowformurder.HehelpedstarttheCripsganginLosAngelesbeforehewenttoprison.Nowhewantstohelpyoungpeoplestayawayfromgangsandprison.HeandBarbaraBecnelhavewrittenmanybooksforyoungpeopleaboutgangsandprison.
AmanfromSwitzerlandhasnominatedWilliamsforaNobelPeaceprize.TheNobelPrizeisgiventopeoplewhohavedonethegreatestgoodforpeopleoftheworld.Williamsdoesnotbelievehewillwin,butheisproudthathewasnominated.Williamswantstomakeupforhisroleingangsandmurderbydoinggood.Williams’mostrecentbookiscalled"LifeInPrison".Williamstalksabouttheviolenceinprisonandhowprisonlifecanmakepeoplecrazy.
PrisonofficialssaythatWilliamshasbeenintroubleinprison.Hespent6.5yearsinsolitaryconfinement(keptinhiscellformostofevery24hours),inthe1980’s.Theysayheisstillinvolvedingangs.Hedeniesit.Hishistory,Becnelsaid,onlymakesWilliams’messagestronger."Hemaynotbethemessengerthatmanyadultswant,buthehasthemessagethatmanykidsneed.Soarewegoingtothrowawayaneffectivemessagebecausewedon’tlikethemessenger"asksBecnel.WhydidStanleyWilliamswriteanti-gangbooks?A.A.Hehadnothingelsetodo,
B.Hewantedtopreventyoungpeoplefromgettingintogangs.
C.Hewantedtogetrich.
D.HewantedaNoblePrize.
56.Theauthorbelievesthat__________.查看材料
A.manyteachersareopposedtotheideaofbeingevaluatedbythestudents
B.studentsareopposedtotheideaofevaluatingtheteachersontheirown
C.studentsfearthattheyarelikelytobecriticizedbytheirteachersiftheyaretogivetheirassessments
D.manyteachersfearthattheyarelikelytocriticizethestudentswhohavegiventheirassessments
57.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.
A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays
B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek
C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon
D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen
58.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexperiment?
A.dailyamountoffoodmayinfluenceourhealth
B.sleepingmayhavenothingtodowithweight
C.playingwithothersmayhelpussleepbetter
D.lessexercisemaymakeuslivelonge
59.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.
A.waspaid$35,000
B.learnedtopaint
C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure
D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout
60.
Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.
A.thecustomers
B.increasedsales
C.theproducers
D.reducedprices
六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
2.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
3.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
5.A
6.D
7.D
8.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
9.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
10.B
11.A
12.B
13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
14.D
15.C
16.B
17.D
18.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
19.B
20.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
21.A
22.F
59.F
23.We’lltakeit
24.B
25.E
26.
27.
28.F
29.
30.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
31.A
32.C解析:根據(jù)句意這里選as,表示“當(dāng)……時候。”
33.A解析:這個學(xué)校的主管告訴雙方的軍官,如果軍隊住進(jìn)學(xué)校,會發(fā)生什么。
34.A解析:本空格前后是兩個分句,因此可排除C項suchas和D項possibly。B項i.e.“那就是”放入句中意思不通,因此應(yīng)選A項as,句意為“就像高爾夫球和足球有規(guī)則一樣”。
35.B
36.A解析:作者收到的電子郵件是“詳細(xì)的自我介紹,包括年齡,體重,習(xí)慣等”,由此,可推出height“身高”符合原文邏輯。
37.C
38.C解析:固定用法。beproudof…意為“以……自豪”。
39.A這個自然段說的是美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時期的失聰學(xué)校有很多困難,that應(yīng)該指的是那個時期。
40.D操持語言的人數(shù)可以估計,但人們掌握語言的程度就很難估計了,所以用impossible。
41.請務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好請務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好
42.盡管麻煩很多盡管麻煩很多
43.顯而易見顯而易見
44.現(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)認(rèn)識到有些飲食盡管無害但缺少某些重要元素也會導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重疾病?,F(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)認(rèn)識到,有些飲食盡管無害,但缺少某些重要元素,也會導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重疾病。
45.你能在本周五晚到233室來參加我們的英語晚會嗎?你能在本周五晚到233室來參加我們的英語晚會嗎?
46.出版人很懷疑小說能夠成功他想讓她和他一起承擔(dān)出版費用她希望的也只是掙夠一件絲綢衣服的錢。出版人很懷疑小說能夠成功,他想讓她和他一起承擔(dān)出版費用,她希望的也只是掙夠一件絲綢衣服的錢。
47.任何一個方面都在增長問題也比以前多。任何一個方面都在增長,問題也比以前多。
48.兩個人之間的血緣關(guān)系越近他們的智力水平可能就越接近。兩個人之間的血緣關(guān)系越近,他們的智力水平可能就越接近。
49.有許多女秘書能夠像男人一樣做好這項工作。有許多女秘書能夠像男人一樣做好這項工作。
50.我們最后成功
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