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2022年四川省巴中市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
2.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
15.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)21.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.
A.createB.getC.doD.give
22.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves
23.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
24.Hefinishedreadingandwenton________acomposition.
A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.beingwritten
25.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.
A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement
26.Howmuchwouldyou__________meforrepairingmybike?
A.payB.takeC.costD.charge
27.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.
A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout
28.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?
A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed
29.Gettingoffthebus,__________.
A.hispursewaslost
B.hefoundhispurselost
C.hefoundhispurselosing
D.hispursewasmissing
30.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It
三、漢譯英(10題)31.認(rèn)為有朝一日電腦會(huì)取代人腦的想法是愚蠢的。
32.我們對(duì)自己認(rèn)識(shí)得越充分,越容易將我們的潛力充分發(fā)揮出來(lái)。
33.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。
34.流利的英語(yǔ)使她比別的女孩在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)這份工作時(shí)更有優(yōu)勢(shì)。
35.即使智力一般的學(xué)生也可以通過(guò)改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣而成為優(yōu)秀牛。
36.Youmustsolvetheproblem(當(dāng)場(chǎng))
37.我知道不重要,但我忍不住會(huì)想到那件事。
38.據(jù)報(bào)道,那條鐵路因洪水而停止修建。
39.Music(起著重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
40.史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神對(duì)于一個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)是最寶貴的。
四、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
42.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
43.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
44.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
45.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
46.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
47.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.
48.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
49.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
50.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.HowmuchChromiumⅥisasafeamount?
A.Nosafelevel.B.6%.C.Itissafe.D.Nooneknows.
52.
Theword"high"means______.
A.largeamountB.drunkC.seriousnessD.thetop
53.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula.Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceived?withenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful.Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown.youcallenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens.Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths,placematsandnapkins,chooseeasy-careorper-manentpressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsa.round.Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourhnensforyourdiningstyle.orthetypesofentertainingyoud0.Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupur-chase.Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths.Square-cor-neredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles.Finally,yourtablelinensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth.Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics.Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricfoyourchoice.Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetables.Itisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguestshavetowatchwheretheywalk.Linensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Theunderlinedwordmeans
A.bethesamecoloras
B.hidedefectsin
C.gowellwith
D.serveasacontrastto
54.PassageFiveHowcanwegetridofgarbage?Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?Thesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtoday.Somepeoplethinkthatmanmightbeabletosolvebothproblemsatthesametime.Theysuggestusinggarbageasanenergysource,andatthesametimeitcansavethelandtoholdgarbage.Foralongtime,peopleburiedgarbageordumpeditonemptyland.Now,emptylandisscarce.Butmoreandmoregarbageisproducedeachyear.However,garbagecanbeagoodfueltouse.Thethingsingarbagedonotlooklikecoal,petroleum,ornaturalgas;buttheyarechemicallysimilartothesefossilfuels.Asweuseupourfossil-fuelsupplies,wemightbeabletousegarbageasanenergysource.Burninggarbageisnotanewidea.SomecitiesinEuropeandtheUnitedStateshavebeenburninggarbageforyears.Theheatthatisproducedbyburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.Thesteamthatisproducedisusedtomakeelectricityortoheatnearbybuildings.InParis,F(xiàn)rance,somepowerplantsbumalmost2millionmetrictonsofthecity'sgarbageeachyear.Theamountofenergyproducedisaboutthesameaswouldbeproducedbyburningalmostahalfmillionbarrelsofoil.Ourfossilfuelsuppliesarelimited.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.Thismethodcouldalsoreducetheamountofgarbagepilingupontheearth.Whattwoproblemscanbesolvedbyburninggarbage?
A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.
B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.
C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.
D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.
55.WhyBillGates'kidsaregoingtogetdifferenttreatment?
A.BillGatesisverygreatincomputerscience.
B.BillGatesisfamous.
C.BillGatessuppresses"need-blind"policy.
D.BillGateshasgreatabilitytopay.
56.
ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".WhatDoesshemeanbythis?
A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.
B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.
C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.
D.emailisnotprivateenough.
57.Amanoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspapers."Lastweek,"saidhe,"myumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonChurch.Asitwasapresent,Ispenttwiceitsworthinadvertising,butdidn'tgetitback."
"Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?"askedoneofthelisteners,amerchant.
"Hereitis,"saidtheman,takingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.Theothermantookitandread,"LostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayevening,ablacksilkumbrella.ThegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillingsonleavingitatNo.10BroadStreet."
"Now,"saidthemerchant,"Ioftenadvertise,andfindthatitpaysmewell.Butthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisofgreatimportance.Letustryforyourumbrellaagain,andifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone."Themerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:"IfthemanwhowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesn'twishtogetintotrouble,hewillreturntheumbrellatoNo.10BroadStreet.Heiswellknown."Thisappearedinthepaper,andonthefollowingmorning,themanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolorsthathadbeenthrownin,andhisownwasamongthenumber.Manyofthemhadnotes,fastenedtothemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistake,andbeggingthelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.
Whatisanadvertisement?
A.Anewsitem.
B.Apublicannouncementinthepress,onTV,etc.
C.Onewaytovoiceone'sview.
D.Publicopinions.
58.
Whydothetwo"explanations"(Para.3,Linel)worryAsianAmericans?
A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral.
B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess.
C.AsianAmericanwouldbeathreattootherminorities.
D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter.
59.
Oneaspectoftheuniversalityoftoys"liesinthefactthat______.
A.thebasiccharacteristicsoftoysarethesametheworldover
B.theimprovementofcraftsmanshipinmakingtoysdependsontheeffortsofuniversities
C.theexplorationoftheuniversehasledtothecreationofnewkindsoftoys
D.technologicaladvanceshavegreatlyimprovedthedurabilityoftoys
60.Mostofaphoenix’slifewassupposedlyspentin_________.
A.GreeceB.EgyptC.HeliopolisD.Arabia
六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.C
2.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
4.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
5.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
6.B
7.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
8.D
9.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
11.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
12.D
13.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
14.C
15.D
16.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
17.C
18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
19.D
20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
21.A
22.C
23.A
24.B本題測(cè)試的是goondoingsth和goontodosth的區(qū)別,goondoingsth是“繼續(xù)做同一件事”的意思,goontodosth是“(做完一件事后)繼續(xù)做另一件事”的意思。本句的意思是:“他完成閱讀后,繼續(xù)寫作文”,是做不同的事,所以應(yīng)選B
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.C
29.B
30.D
31.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.
32.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.
33.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.
34.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
35.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.
36.onthespot
37.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.
38.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.
39.playsaveryimportantrote
40.TheperseveranceintelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.Theperseverance,intelligenceandgood
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