譯林牛津版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)課本知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總

七年級(jí)上冊(cè)《牛津英語(yǔ)》知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總7AU1Thisisme一、詞組或短語(yǔ)序ChineseEnglish1讀/看這本書readthisbook2照顧lookafter怎樣照顧你的電子狗howtolookafteryoure-dog3（與）某人交朋友makefriends(withsb.)4第一天Athefirstday5向某人作自我介紹△introduceoneselftosb.6在七年級(jí)一班inClass1,Grade7=inClassOne,GradeSeven7熱愛(ài)讀書lovereadinglove/like/enjoydoingsth.喜愛(ài)做某事喜愛(ài)踢足球loveplayingfootball8喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)likelisteningtothemusic9喜愛(ài)玩電腦游戲enjoyplayingcomputer10來(lái)自……comefrom...=befrom...11努力學(xué)習(xí)（工作）workhard12擅長(zhǎng)于…；在…主面做得好begoodat...=dowellin...13在閱讀興趣小組/參加英語(yǔ)興趣小組intheReadingClub/intheEnglishClub14戴眼鏡wearglasses15開(kāi)始認(rèn)識(shí)這些學(xué)生gettoknowthestudents16早上好。/下午好。Goodmorning./Goodafternoon.晚上好。（晚上見(jiàn)面）Goodevening.晚安。（睡前告別）Goodnight.17做筆記makenotes18出生bebom19踢足球/打羽毛球playfootball/badminton20在足球場(chǎng)onthefootballfield21在羽毛球場(chǎng)onthebadmintoncourt22在游泳池里intheswimmingpool23去游泳/跑步goswimming/running24步行回家walkhome=gohomeonfoot乘公共汽車回家takethebushome=gohomebybus乘公共汽車去上學(xué)takethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus25在周末attheweekend26放風(fēng)箏flyakite/flykites27在上午/下午/晚上inthemorning/afternoon/evening28帶某人去散步takesb.forawalk遛狗takethedogforawalk29與某人談話talkto/withsb.談?wù)撃呈聇alkaboutsth.30為黃河足球隊(duì)效力口山、forHuangheFootballTeam31為我們校足球隊(duì)進(jìn)球得分scoreforourschoolfootballteam32進(jìn)球得分scoregoals33看起來(lái)很強(qiáng)壯/高興（系表）lookstrong/lookhappy聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好（系表結(jié)構(gòu)）soundgreat34在下一次世界杯inthenextWorldCup35和他人合作workwithothers36用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)…（某事）say|sthjinEnglish說(shuō)英語(yǔ)speakEnglish37……的答案theanswerto...38半小時(shí)halfanhour39將某物遺忘在某地△leavesth.sp.40練習(xí)做某事△practicedoingsth.41需要做某事△needtodosth.二、重點(diǎn)句子What'syourname? Myname's..?/I'm...Ilovereading./1loveplayingfootballafterschool./Shelovesdaveinq.I[wasbo「n|inShanghaibutIliveinBeijingnow.Sheworkshard.她學(xué)習(xí)/工作很努力。Ilikelisteningtomusic.Sheisgoodatswimming.=Shedoeswellinswimming.她擅長(zhǎng)于游泳。Shewearsglasses.Heenjoysplayingcomputergames.Italktomyclassmates|atlunchtime）.Itakemydogforawalkeverydav.我每天帶有的狗去散步。|Althewenkend]Iusuallygorunningforhalfanhourinthemorning.He|playsfor|HuangheFootballTeam.他為黃河足球隊(duì)效力（踢球）。Heisgoodatscoringgoals.他擅長(zhǎng)于射門得分。HewantstoplayinthenextWorldCup.ThemoreEnglishyouspeakinclass,|thefasler|youwilllearn.你在課內(nèi)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得越多，你將學(xué)得越快。|Howweli|doyouknowyournewfriends?你對(duì)你的新朋友有多了解？Ifyoudonotknow[theanswerto|something,yousayJTmsorry,Idon'tknow.^^

18.CanIborrowyourpen?重點(diǎn)詞組：7AU2Let'splaysports1、喜歡散步enjoy/like/lovewalking2、走到我碗邊walktomybowl出去散步gooutfbrawalk走回家/這兒/那兒walkhome/her/there遛狗walkadog3、每天許多次manytimesaday一年一次onceayear一天三頓threemealsaday4、看起來(lái)很強(qiáng)壯/開(kāi)心lookverystrong/happy5、在他的空余時(shí)間里inhisfree/sparetime6、在下一屆世界杯里踢球playfootballinthenextWorldCup7、黃河足球隊(duì)的新成員anewmemberofHuangheClub8、觀看電視上的籃球比賽watchbasketballgamesonTV聽(tīng)收音機(jī)上的英語(yǔ)新聞listentoEnglishnewsontheradio查互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的一些信息searchforinformationonline/ontheInternet9、在周末at/onweekends在工作日at/ontheweekendonweekdays10、呆在家里stayathome11、我的很多學(xué)生manyofmystudents12、談?wù)撨\(yùn)動(dòng)talkabout/ofsports13、談?wù)撊绾螌W(xué)英語(yǔ)talkabout/ofhowtolearnEnglish14、我最喜歡的英雄之一oneofmyfavouriteheroes15、和某人一起玩playwithsb.二.重點(diǎn)句型：1.What'syourfavouritesport?你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？該句型為"One'sfavourite+名詞+be動(dòng)詞+…"，意為"某人最喜歡的…是…”E.g.Myfavouritefoodismeat.句中favourite意為“最喜歡的，特別喜愛(ài)的“，既沒(méi)有比較級(jí)，也沒(méi)有最高級(jí)，所以不能用程度副詞best,most,very,quite修飾。注意：favourite既可以作形容詞，又可作名詞，其近義詞組是like…best/moslE.g.Hisfavouritesportisfootball.=Footballishisfavourite.=Helikesfootballbest.1likefootballverymuch.Iplayfootballverywell.Healsoenjoyslisteningtomusi.Itmakeshimhappy.make作動(dòng)詞，意為“使得”make+sb./sth.+形容詞，“使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài)”makesb./sth.dosth.“使某人/某物做某事”E.g.Doingmorningexercisesmakesushealthy.Youhelpmemaketheworkeasy.你幫助我使這個(gè)工作容易了。Ilovemusic.Itmakesmefeelgreat.我喜歡音樂(lè)，它使我感覺(jué)很棒。Hisstoriesmakeuslaugh.他的故事使我們笑了。make作動(dòng)詞,還可意為“做；制作工E.g.makeacake/card做蛋糕/做卡片Ihopehisdreamcomestrue.hope既可作動(dòng)詞，也可以名詞，意為“希望”E.g.Hehopesthatshewillwin.他希望她會(huì)贏。固定結(jié)構(gòu)hopetodosth.不能用hopesb.todosth.E.g.Wehopeyoutowinthegame.[iM]Wehopethatyouwillwinthegame.[IE]dream作動(dòng)詞，意為“夢(mèng)見(jiàn)，做夢(mèng)”；構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)有：dreamabout夢(mèng)到某人或某物；dreamof渴望某事dream作名詞，意為“夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)想”；E.g.Shemissesherfamilyandoftendreamsaboutherfatherandmother.IsometimesdreamofvisitingtheGreatWetrue意為“變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)，成為事實(shí)”E.g.Ihopeyourdreamwill/cancometruesoon.我希望你的夢(mèng)想很快實(shí)現(xiàn)。Whataboutyou?Whatabout'、'?=Howabout''、？意為“(你認(rèn)為)…怎么樣”，常在口語(yǔ)中用來(lái)征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)、建議、看法或詢問(wèn)情況。其中about為介詞，后面常跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的?ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。E.g.Whatabout/Howaboutgoingfishing?—I'dloveto.注意：英語(yǔ)中表示建議、邀請(qǐng)的表達(dá)法還有：Let'sdosth.,shallwe?Whynotdosth.?=Whydon'twe/youdosth.?Wouldyoulike''、'?Whatelsedoyouliketodo?else意為“另外；其他“，常用于不定代詞(anybody,everything等)和疑問(wèn)詞(who,what,where等)后面，但不能說(shuō)whichelse,應(yīng)說(shuō)whatelseE.g.Whatelsewouldyoulike?Whereelsedoyouwanttovisit?注意：else的所有格：else飛E.g.someoneelse'sbook其他某人的書7.1readalotofinterestingbooks.我讀了很多有趣的書。alotof=lotsof意為“許多，很多“，后可接可數(shù)名詞也可接不可數(shù)名詞，接可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，相當(dāng)于many；接不可數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于much。E.g.Imeetlotsof?manynewfriendsattheparty.Thereisalotof/muchwaterinthebottle.8.Readingisfun.fun為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“享樂(lè)，樂(lè)趣；有趣的事”；還可作形容詞，意為“有趣的，令人愉快的”。固定搭配：forfun為了享樂(lè)；havefun玩的開(kāi)心；have(greal)fundoingsth.做某事很高興形容詞：funny,滑稽的，有趣的E.g.ThechildrenoftengototheparkforfunonSundays.星期天孩子們經(jīng)常到公園去玩。Theteacheroftenmakeshisclassveryfun.那位老師經(jīng)常使他的課堂非常有趣。Ihavegreatfunreadingbooksinmyfreetime.閑暇時(shí)我很喜歡讀書。7AU3Welcometomyschool一. 重點(diǎn)詞組1.onfoot步行3.afew一些，少量5.wouldlikesth/todosth想要/想要做某事7.onthisday在今天9.onthephone在電話中11.groundfloor底層，一樓13.bybus乘公共汽車15.letmesee讓我看看17.readingroom閱覽室19.gettoschool到達(dá)學(xué)校二.重點(diǎn)句子：2.farawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離4.1eamabout學(xué)得，獲知6.afterclass下課后8.allkindsof各種各樣10.lookat看12.onthewall在墻上14.infrontof在 前面16.gotoschool去上學(xué)18.borrowfrom從 借20.ontheOpenDay在開(kāi)放日Thankyoufordoingsth為做某事而感謝你bereadytodosth準(zhǔn)備做某事Ittakessbsometimetodosth花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事showsbaround領(lǐng)某人參觀needtodosth需要做某事Welcometoourschool.歡迎來(lái)到我們學(xué)校。What'sthedatetaday?今天幾月幾號(hào)Let'smeetattheschoolgateat1:30.讓我們1:30在學(xué)校門口會(huì)面吧Who'sthatmaninthewhiteshirt?穿白襯衫的那個(gè)男的是誰(shuí)？Thereareallkindsofbooksinourlibrary.在我們圖書館有各種各樣的書rdliketosayhellotoher.我想向她問(wèn)好。Doyouborrowbooksfromthelibrary?你從圖書館借書嗎？Weonlyhaveafewclassrooms.我們只有幾間教室Ittakesmeaboutanhourtogettoschool.大約花了我一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間到達(dá)學(xué)校。三.語(yǔ)法：（人稱代詞和物主代詞）人稱代詞主格：作主語(yǔ)，表示誰(shuí)怎么樣了、干什么了。Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象。人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱IMeWeUS第二人稱youYouyouyou第三人稱HeHimtheythemsheHerItIt二、物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞，也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞二種，其人稱和數(shù)的變化見(jiàn)下表。數(shù)人稱類別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主代詞myyourHisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞MineYoursHisHersitsoursyourstheirs漢語(yǔ)我的你的他的池的它的我們的你們的他（她、它）們的

形容詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名詞而名詞性物主代詞則相單于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,故其后不必加名詞。如Isthisyourbook?No,,itisn't,it'shers(herbook)Thispenismine.人稱代詞的順序單數(shù)的人稱代詞為第二人稱，第三人稱，第一人稱(2,3,1)一.重點(diǎn)詞組復(fù)數(shù)的人稱代詞為第一人稱，第二人稱，第三人稱(1,2,3)一.重點(diǎn)詞組序ChineseEnglish1醒過(guò)來(lái)；叫醒wakeup叫醒某人wakesb.up2是該做某事的時(shí)候了。It'stimefbrsth.=It'stimetodosth.是該耒人做某事的時(shí)候了。It'stimeforsb.todosth.3打算做某事begoingtodosth.4去睡覺(jué)；入睡gotosleep5玩得開(kāi)心havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself6開(kāi)心地做某事havefundoingsth.=enjoyoneselfdoingsth.=haveagoodtimedoingsth.7一個(gè)新的網(wǎng)友a(bǔ)newonlinefriend8記日記keepadiary9做早操domorningexercises10上課havelessons11做課外活動(dòng)doafter-schoolactivities12在操場(chǎng)上intheplayground13彼此聊天chatwitheachother14對(duì)某人友好benice/kind/friendlytosb.15(某人)花(時(shí)間或金錢)做某事spend (in)doingsth.=spend onsth.16每逢周二和周五e(cuò)veryTuesdayandFriday17 中的一個(gè)成員amemberof 18給某人發(fā)電子郵件e-mailme=sendane-mailtome19發(fā)送某物給某人sendsth.tosb.=sendsb.sth.20一周兩次twiceaweek21聽(tīng)收音機(jī)listentotheradio22做飛機(jī)模型makemodelplanes23看太多電視watchtoomuchTV=watchTVtoomuch24太多toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)25太muchtoo+形容詞或副詞26總是；一直allthetime=always7AU4Myday27約見(jiàn)某人，會(huì)見(jiàn)某人meetupwithsb.28了解很多關(guān)于電腦（的知識(shí)）knowalotaboutcomputers29舞蹈課dancinglesson(s)30沒(méi)有時(shí)間做某事havenotimetodosth.31和某人在電話上談話talkto/withsb.onthephone32教我們英語(yǔ)teachusEnglish33向某人問(wèn)好sayhellotosb34去旅行g(shù)oonatrip35因?yàn)樽瞿呈露兄x你。Thankyoufordoingsth.36期待做某事（to為介詞）lookforward同sth./lookforward0doingsth.37你認(rèn)為……怎樣？Whatdoyouthinkof?=Howdoyou38需要做某事needtodosth.39為某事做（好）準(zhǔn)備get/bereadyforsth.準(zhǔn)備做某事get/bereadytodosth.40對(duì) 有好處begoodfor...41 對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很困難behardfbrsb.42了解更多關(guān)于這個(gè)世界的（事情）learnmoreabouttheworld二、重點(diǎn)句子Isittime|for|breakfast?=Isittime[ohave|breakfast?Iwanttotosleep]★Somedogsjustdon'tknow|havetohavefunjMyclassmatesareallnicetome.Allmyfriendsare|reallylgreat.6/I|spend|abouttwohoursaday|doiiig|myhomework.★Sheisverybusyanddoesn'thavemuchtime卜。talkwithhe\friends|.ShemeetsupwithSimonandtheydotheirhomeworktogether.He〔knowsalotabout|computers.|Eachstudent]canspendA10.=忸achofthestudents]canspend￥10.★Thankyoufor[organizingtheclasstrip.Theprice|fbr|eachstudentis￥5.★Wearebookingforwardt。|agreatdayout.|Maybe|youneedtvpractiseitmore.)\Vhat|doyouthinkofyournewschool?=Howdoyou|like|yournewschool?They'regoodforus.Theyhelpusgetreadyfortheday.1lovereadingbecauseIwanttolearnmoreabouttheworld.三、語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)法：(時(shí)間介詞)用in一般在“上”“下”“晚”，還有時(shí)間，年、月、季；On指特定的某一天，日期，星期和季節(jié)At用在時(shí)刻前，還有正午，午夜連頻率副詞從頻率最大到頻率最小依次為：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never.對(duì)頻率副詞提問(wèn)要用howoften7AU5Let'scelebrate!第1課時(shí)Comicstrip&Welcometotheunit單詞.celebratevi.&vt.慶祝，慶賀.guessn.猜，猜測(cè).dressvi.&vt.穿著，穿衣.asprep.作為，當(dāng)作.*ghostn.鬼，鬼魂.Christmasn.圣誕節(jié).festivaln.節(jié)日.becauseconj.因?yàn)?presentn.禮物.togetheradv.在一起，共同1l.mooncaken.月餅12.fulladj.圓的;滿的短語(yǔ).haveaguess猜一猜.dressup裝扮,喬裝打扮.theSpringFestival春節(jié).theMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié).getlotsofnicepresents得到許多漂亮的禮物.atChristmas在圣誕節(jié).geltogether聚會(huì),聯(lián)歡.haveabigdinner吃一頓豐盛的晚餐.eatmooncakes吃月餅.enjoythefullmoon賞滿月句型l.Greatl!Let'scelebrateo太好了！讓我們慶祝一下吧。wanttodressupasaghost.我想裝扮成鬼。.That'snotveryinteresting.不是很有趣。.—Whichisyourfavouritefestival.Tommy?湯米，你最喜歡哪個(gè)節(jié)日？—Christmas.圣誕節(jié)。.—Whydoyoulikeit?你為什么喜歡它？一BecausewealwaysgetlotsofnicepresentsatChristmas.因?yàn)樵谑フQ節(jié)我們總是收到許多漂亮的禮物。.A1Imyfamilygettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Thenweeatmooncakesandenjoythefullmoon我們?nèi)揖墼谝黄鸪砸活D豐盛的晚餐。然后我們吃月餅賞滿月。第2課時(shí)Reading單詞l.USAabbr.(=UnitedStatesofAmerica)美國(guó).*maskn.面具，面罩.paintvt.用顏料涂.*pumpkinn.南瓜.*lanternn.燈籠，提燈nsideadv.在(或向)里面.knockvi.敲，擊.shoutvt.&vi.大聲說(shuō)，叫，嚷.ifconj.如果.treatn.招待lL*trickn.詭計(jì),把戲12.specialadj.特殊的，特別的13.questionn.問(wèn)題短語(yǔ)l.likeHalloweenbest最喜歡萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕.havelotsoffun有很多樂(lè)趣.wearmasks戴面具.paintourfaces涂我們的臉.playagamewithsb.和某人玩一個(gè)游戲句型.knockonthedoor敲門.*trickortreat不招待，就使壞.givesb.sth.asatreat給某人某物作為招待.playatrickonsb.捉弄某人lO.ontheeveningofOctober31在10月31日晚上.enjoynicefoodanddrinks享受美味的食物和飲料.aspecialday特殊的一天.makelanternsoutofpumpkins用南瓜做燈籠.ThankyoufortellingmeabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.謝謝你告訴我有關(guān)中秋節(jié)的事情。.WehavesomefestivalsintheUSA,andIlikeHalloweenbest.在美國(guó)我們有一些節(jié)日，我最喜歡萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕。.Whentheeveningcomes,wevisithousesandplayagamewiththepeopleinside.當(dāng)夜幕降臨的時(shí)候，我們挨家拜訪并和里面的人玩游戲。.Weknockontheirdoorsandshout"trickortreatM.我們敲他們的門，嘴里喊著“不招待就使壞5.Iftheydonotgiveusatreat,weplayatrickonthem.假如他們不招待我們，我們就捉弄他們一下。6.WealwayshaveapartyontheeveningofOctober31andenjoynicefoodanddrinks.在10月31日晚上我們總會(huì)舉行一場(chǎng)晚會(huì)，享用美味的食物和飲料。第3課時(shí)Grammar單詞.dumplingn.湯團(tuán)，餃子.ricedumplingn.粽子.grandparentn.祖父（母）.otheradj.另外，其他5.thingn.東西，物品短語(yǔ)句型.giveeachotherpresents互相贈(zèng)送禮物.wantricedumplings想要粽子.gooutforabirthdaydinner出去吃生日晚餐.atarestaurantnearmyhome在我家附近的一家餐館.someothernicethings一些其他的好東西.—HowdoyoucelebrateChristmas?你們?cè)鯓討c祝圣誕節(jié)？—Familymembersgettogetherandgiveeachotherpresents.家庭成員聚在一起，互相贈(zèng)送禮物。.—Whydoyouwantricedumplings?你為什么想要粽子？—BecausetheDragonBoatFestivaliscoming!因?yàn)槎宋绻?jié)快到了！.一Whatdoyougetasbirthdaypresents?你得到了什么生日禮物？

Books,clothes,shoes,toysandsomeothernicethings.書籍、衣服、鞋子、玩具和其他一些好東西。第4課時(shí)Integratedskills&Studyskills單詞l.lionn.單詞l.lionn.獅子2.1iondancen.獅子舞.*fireworkn.煙火，煙花.moredet.&pron.更多（的）.radion.無(wú)線電廣播（節(jié)目）;收音機(jī)hown.演出，秀eemlinkingv.好像，似乎，看來(lái).differentadj.不同的.aroundprep.圍繞，在 周圍短語(yǔ)l.findout發(fā)現(xiàn)2.onNewYorkRadio通過(guò)紐約廣播電臺(tái)句型.beonholiday在度假.haveapartytocelebratetheChineseNewYear舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)慶祝春節(jié).watchtheliondance觀看獅子舞.takealotofphotos拍很多照片.atnight在夜里.watchthefireworks看煙花.amusicanddanceshow一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)舞蹈表演.seemveryhappy似乎很開(kāi)心ILdifferentfestivalsaroundtheworld世界各地不同的節(jié)日.TheChinesepeopleherealwayshaveapartytocelebratetheChineseNewYear.這里的中國(guó)人總是舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)來(lái)慶祝春節(jié)。.Therearelotsofinterestingthingsattheparty.聚會(huì)上有許多有趣的事情。.Theliondancestarts自rst.獅子舞首先開(kāi)始。.Youseemveryhappy,Millie.米莉，你似乎很開(kāi)心?.Wehaveshowsaboutdifferentfestivalsaroundtheworld.我們有一些關(guān)于世界各地不同節(jié)日的表演。第5課時(shí)Task單詞mportantadj.重要的.mostdet.&pron,大多數(shù)，大部分.offadv.離開(kāi),脫離.*packetn.小包;（一）包.*redpacketn.紅包短語(yǔ)l.animportantholiday一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日nJanuaryorFebruary在一月或二月.atthistimeofyear每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候.agreatSpingFestivalGala一場(chǎng)大型春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì).getnewclothesreadyforus為我們準(zhǔn)備新衣服.getredpacketsfromourgrandparents從我們的祖父母那里得到紅包7.1et/setofffireworks燃放煙花句型.TheSpringFestivalisanimportantholidayinChina.在中國(guó)，春節(jié)是一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日°.ThereisagreatSpringFestivalGalaonTVeveryyear.電視上每年都有盛大的春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)。

.Childrenhavelotsoffunonthisday.這一天孩子們玩得很開(kāi)心。.Usuallyourparentsgetnewclothesreadyforus,andwegetredpacketsfromourgrandparents,parents,auntsanduncles.通常我們的父母會(huì)為我們準(zhǔn)備新衣服，我們會(huì)從祖父母、父母、姑姑和叔叔那里得到紅包。7AU6一、詞組begoodat...擅長(zhǎng)begoodto... 對(duì) 友好begoodfor...對(duì) 有益bebadfor...對(duì) 有害bebadformyteethsthbeone'sfavourite某物是某人的最愛(ài)=sblikeMikessthbestbehealthy=beingoodhealth身體健康keepfit/healthy保持健康sthisimportant(adj)forsb某物對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)重要(怎么樣)Itisimportant(adj)todosth.做某事重要(怎么樣)Itisimportant(adj)forsbtodosth.做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)重要(怎么樣)。Healthyfoodisimportantforme.健康的食物對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的。ItiseasytolearnEnglishwell. 學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是容易的。Itisdifficultformetoplayfootball.踢足球?qū)ξ襾?lái)說(shuō)是困難的。have...forbreakfast/lunch/supper.早飯/中飯/晚坂吃 feelhungrybetweenmeals在兩餐之間覺(jué)得餓toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“太多”toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“太多”toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞 “太多"muchtoo+形容詞(adj.)或者副詞(adv.)“太"likeplayingcomputergames喜歡打電腦游戲changeone'slifestyle改變某人的生活方式plantodosth=begoingtodosth計(jì)劃做某事plantoeatmorefruitandvegetables.計(jì)劃多吃水果和蔬菜plantogoswimmingneedtodosth需要做某事needsth\sb需要某人'某物needsb\sthtodosth需要某人、某物做...needsb\sthforsth需要某人\某物…needtoexercisemoreandeatmorehealthyfood需要多鍛煉并且吃更健康的食物exercisemoreandwatchlessTV多鍛煉少看電視exercisen.鍛煉v.鍛煉dosomeexercise=exercise鍛煉dosomeexercises 做習(xí)題（練習(xí)）domorningexercises 做早操doeyeexercises 做眼保健操womenteachers女老師們mendoctors男醫(yī)生們boy/girlstudents男/女學(xué)生們blacksheep害群之馬apieceofbread一片面包apieceofnews一則新聞（消息）news不可數(shù)aglassofwater一杯水a(chǎn)plateofchicken一盤雞肉apacketofsalt一袋鹽keep...away使…遠(yuǎn)離Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。keepawayfi*om…遠(yuǎn)離...Weshouldkeepawayfromcomputergames.keepAawayfromB使…遠(yuǎn)離…MissLiukeepsusawayfromcompulergames.morethan超過(guò)，多于（后面常接數(shù)詞）lessthan不到，少于（后面常接數(shù)詞）takeawalk=haveawalk=gofbrawalk去散步notbad不錯(cuò)orderfood點(diǎn)菜havealookatthemenu=lookatthemenu=takealookatthemenu看一看菜單twohundred/thousandchildren兩百/千個(gè)小孩haveahealthylifestyle 有一個(gè)健康的生活方式healthn.物主代詞'名詞所有格+healthhealthyadj.be\keep+healthyhealthy+〃.twobagsofrice兩袋大米fourkilosofmeat四千克肉fivecartonsofmilk五盒牛奶sixbottlesofjuice六瓶果汁acanofcola一聽(tīng)可樂(lè)threetosixtimesaweek一周三到六次haveahamburger吃一個(gè)漢堡包dosports=playsports做運(yùn)動(dòng)aswimmingpool一個(gè)游泳池seldomeatcakesorsweets很少吃蛋糕和糖toomuchsugar太多的糖分watchTVtoomuch看太多電視〃?土???adj. fun—funny sun—sunnyluck—luckyadj?+ly~adv. happy-一happilyhealthy—healthily（特別good—well）tastegood/nice/delicious嘗起來(lái)美味thewholeafternoon整個(gè)下午allright行了，好吧Thafsright,那是對(duì)的。Thafsallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系。不用謝?；卮餞hankyou.用：You'rewelcomeAThat'sallright.\That'sOK.\Notatall.回答Sorry.用That'sallright.\That'sOK.\Itdoesn'tmatterANevermind.noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth想要做某事greenbeans青豆playfootballtokeepfit踢足球來(lái)保持健康givemeenergyforthewholeafternoon為整個(gè)下午提供能量我們常用todosth\forsth表示目的。helpmestartthedaywell幫我很好地開(kāi)始inthetree在樹(shù)上（不是長(zhǎng)在樹(shù)上的）onthetree在樹(shù)上（長(zhǎng)在樹(shù)上的）shopatthesupermarket在超市購(gòu)物二、句子Idancehalfanhoureveryday.=Ispendhalfanhourdancingeveryday.我每天跳舞半個(gè)小時(shí)。Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。keep+adj.保持 Pleasekeepquietinthereadingroom.在閱覽室請(qǐng)保持安靜。keepsth+adj.（讓）使某物或某人保持 Youshouldkeepyourroomclean.你應(yīng)該讓你的房間保持干凈。keepdoingsth一直做 Hekeptthinkingaboutthefootballmatchintheafternoon.他一直在考慮下午的足球比賽。keepsbdoingsth.使（讓）某人一直做 I'msorrytokeepyouwaitingforalongtime.對(duì)不起，讓你久等了。keep...awayfrom…使…遠(yuǎn)離…Youmustkeepthechildrenawayfromfire.你必須讓孩子遠(yuǎn)離火源。Healthyfoodisimportantforme.健康食物對(duì)我很重要。=It'simportantformetohavehealthyfood.Ifsadj.forsbtodosth.對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事 E.g.It'simportantfbrustolearnEnglishwell.對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)好英語(yǔ)很重要。Cakesandsweetshavetoomuchsugarandarebadformyteeth.蛋糕和糖果有太多的糖分，對(duì)我的牙齒有害。toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，太多 toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞，太多 muchtoo+形容詞或副詞，太 5.1needlochangemylifestyle.我需要改變我的生活。Ilovebeef,butIalsoneedtoeatsomefish.我喜愛(ài)牛肉，但我也需要吃些魚肉。Youneedloexercisemoreandeatmorehealthyfood.你需要多鍛煉，多吃健康的食物。7.Iplan>oeatmorefruitandvegetables.我計(jì)劃吃更多的水果和蔬菜。Iplantogoswimmingeveryweek.我計(jì)劃每周去游泳。8.Howoftendoyouexercise?你多久鍛煉一次？Iexerciselessthan3timesaweek.我鍛煉一周不到3次。8.Howlongdoyousleepeverynight?你每晚睡多久？Isleep|for|morethan?hours. 我睡覺(jué)超過(guò)7個(gè)小時(shí)。9.Yourlifestyleisnotveryhealthy.Youneedtoexercisemore.你的生活方式不太健康。你需要多鍛煉。10.Letmehavealookatthemenu,please.請(qǐng)讓我看看菜單。havealookat...=takealookat...=lookat...—Whataboutsomeapplejuice?—Allright.Applejuicetastesgood.——蘋果汁怎么樣？——好的，蘋果汁嘗起來(lái)味道不錯(cuò)。系動(dòng)詞taste/smell/sound/feel/look/seem/get/become/tum+adj.Eg.Thefishsmellsnice.Iwanttotasteit.魚聞起來(lái)很香，我想嘗嘗。Thedaysgetshorterandthenightsget

longerinwinter.在冬季，白天變短了，夜晚變長(zhǎng)了。tasten.味道\行為動(dòng)詞:嘗\系動(dòng)詞:嘗起來(lái)Twohundredchildrenhavetwohundreddreams.兩百個(gè)孩子有兩百個(gè)夢(mèng)想。1oftenplayfootballtokeepfit.我經(jīng)常踢足球來(lái)保持健康。=Tokeepfit,Ioftenplayfootball.（不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)）E.g.Igetupearlytocatchthebus.=Tocatchthebus,Igetupearly.Agoodbreakfasthelpsmestartthedaywell.一頓好的早飯幫我很好地開(kāi)始一天的生活。Thismealgivesmeenergyforthewholeafternoon.這頓飯為我的整個(gè)下午提供能量。Fordinner,Ioftenhavesoup,fishandvegetables.晚版，我經(jīng)常喝湯，吃魚和蔬菜。=Ioftenhavesoup,fishandvegetablesfordinner.Eatingfruitandvegetables廚goodforourhealth.吃水果和蔬菜對(duì)我們的健康有益。DoyouknowthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish?你知道美國(guó)英語(yǔ)和英國(guó)英語(yǔ)的區(qū)別嗎？Kittyofteneatscakesandsweets.（改為否定句）Kittyeatscakessweets.Wedon'tneedto/don'thavetogotoschoolonSundays.周日我們不必上學(xué)。名詞復(fù)數(shù)的特殊變化：tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoesmango-mangoeshero-heroeshalf-halves knife—kniveslifelivesmatch—matches watch—watchesbox——boxeswish——wishesman——menwomanman——menpoliceman-policemen postman-postmenWalkman——WalkmansGerman—Germans（德國(guó)人）tooth-teeth foot—feetgoose——geese（鵝）sheep-sheep Chinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanese deer-deer（鹿）child-children mouse-mice（老鼠）7AU7Shopping>hate（doing）sth討厭（做）某事2、walkdown/alongthestreet沿街走3、comewithme跟我來(lái)4、needyoutocarryallthebags需要你拎所有的包5、needsbtodosth需要某人做某事6、Christmasiscoming 圣誕要來(lái)了7、buysbsth=buysthforsb為某人買某物8、buySimonapresent=buyapresentforSimon為西蒙買件禮物9、aclothes/flower/gift/shoe/sports/toyshop一家服裝/花/禮品雁/體育用品/玩具店10>likecollectingstamps喜歡集郵11>Tmnotsure.我不確定。12>twoyuaneach每樣2元13、beinterestedin（doing）對(duì)（做）某事感興趣14>collectstamps集郵15>Thafsagoodidea,那是一個(gè)好主意16、somefootballcards一些足球卡17、justaminute=waitfbrashorttime稍等18、lastyear'scards去年的卡片19、Herearesomenicecards這兒有些漂亮卡片20>matchherpinkcoatverywell跟她的粉色上衣很相配21、differentkindsofhairclips不同種類的發(fā)夾22、gowellwith與 相配23>enoughpeople足夠的人24>tallenough足夠高25、Here'syourchange給你找零26、takealook(atsth)=havealook(atsth)看一看…27>sthcost(s)4-sb+money某物花了某人多少錢29、bedifferentfrom與 不同30、haveabigcake吃塊大蛋糕31、buysomepapercups買些紙杯32>yourpocketmoney你的零花錢33、(be)farawayfrom離 遠(yuǎn)34learnalotfrombooks從課本上學(xué)到許多35、agoodplacetomeetfriends會(huì)見(jiàn)朋友的好地方36、mostofthechildren/mostchildren絕大多數(shù)孩子37>listentoCDs聽(tīng)光盤38、helpthechildreninsomepoorareas幫助一些貧困地區(qū)的兒童39walkalongwaytoschool走很長(zhǎng)一段路到校40>onthetopfloor在頂樓41、apairofshoes一雙鞋42、whatsize多大尺碼43、Size40 40碼44>trysthon=tryonsth試穿(代詞it\them放中間)45、fitverywell非常適合46>toolarge太大47、onthetopof 在 頂端48>usesthtodosth/dosth.withsth.用某物做某事49someothernicethings一些其它漂亮的東西50、nearabusstop在公共車站附近51、fivefloorsofshops 五層樓的商場(chǎng)52、manyclothesshops許多服裝店53、musicboxes音樂(lè)盒54>foodsfromdifferentareas來(lái)自不同地區(qū)的食物28、buysomepresentsdifferentfromAmy's買些與埃米不同的禮物Howmucharethecards?=Howmuchdothecardscost?=What,sthepriceofthecards?這些卡片多少錢？Howmuchisthesweater?=Howmuchdoesthesweatercost?=What,sthepriceofthesweater?毛衣多少錢？What'syoursize?=Whatsizeareyou?=Whatsizedoyouweai?你穿多大碼？Shedoesn'thaveenoughmoneyforacar\tobuyacar.她沒(méi)有足夠的錢買輛車。Fmoldenoughtolookaftermyself.我夠大了，可以照顧自己。Therearesomeshopsaroundourschool.我們學(xué)校周圍有些商店Thankyouforyourhelp.謝謝你的幫忙。Thankyouforhelpingme.謝謝你幫助我。7AU81.考慮穿什么thinkaboutwhattowear2.花時(shí)間或錢在…上spendonsth3.花時(shí)間或錢干某事spend...(in)doingsth4.又10分鐘，再十分鐘tenmoreminutes=anothertenminutes5.在床上inbed\onthebed6.躺在床上lieinbed=lieonthebed7.那是對(duì)的。That'sright.8.沒(méi)關(guān)系。不用謝。That'sallright.169.把某物借給某人lendsbsth=lendsthtosb26.給某人寫信write26.給某人寫信write(aletter)tosb27.和其他的隊(duì)員一起練習(xí)practicewithotherteammembers28.等校車waitfbrtheschoolbus29.尋找我的舞鞋lookformydancingshoes30拜訪某人visitsb31.在廚房煮飯cookinthekitchen32.去吃大餐goforabigdinner33.不得不，必須干某事have\hastodosth34.一副黑白相間的皮手套apairofblackandwhiteleathergloves25.（某人）穿某顏色的衣服好看lookgoodin+（衣服，顏色，鞋帽）35.由 制成的.向某人借某物.歡迎來(lái)到我們的時(shí)裝秀.給某人看某物.打算干某事.給某人展示不同風(fēng)格的服裝.又輕又舒服.受某人歡迎.在年輕人當(dāng)中受歡迎.Simon過(guò)來(lái)了 He一條灰褲子.他們兩個(gè).今天的表演到此結(jié)束.謝謝光臨.一雙紅色的長(zhǎng)靴子.（衣服）穿在某人身上好看.感到又軟又滑.戴著一頂新帽子看起來(lái)可愛(ài)38適合于長(zhǎng)時(shí)間走路.與其他任何顏色很配.我的時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì).穿深藍(lán)色看起來(lái)很帥氣borrowsthfromsbwelcometoourfashionshowshowsbsth=showsthtosbbegoingtodosthshowsbdifferentstylesofclotheslightandcomfortablebepopularwithsb

bepopularamongyoungpeople

comesSimon.=Simoniscoming.apairofgreytrousersbothofthemThat'sallfbrtoday'sshow.Thanksforcoming,apairoflongredbootslookgoodonsbbemadeof…(看得出原材料)

bemadefrom...(看不出原材料)

feelsoftandsmoothlooklovelyinanewhatbefitforalongwalkmatchanyothercolourmyfashiondesignlooksmartindarkbluelightblue42淺藍(lán)色lightblue43.你認(rèn)為怎樣？Whatdoyouthinkof ?=Howdoyoulike...?1、thinkaboutdoingsth.考慮做某事2、thinkaboutwhattowear考慮穿什么3、tenmoreminutes/anothertenminutes再10分鐘4、myfashiondesign我的時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)5、readinbed躺在床上看書6、(be)solazy如此懶惰7、have/giveafashionshow舉行時(shí)裝秀8、(be)toolargeforme對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太大9.lendsbsth=lendsthtosb把某物借給某人10、welcometoourfashionshow歡迎參加我們的時(shí)裝秀11、wearsportsclothes穿著運(yùn)動(dòng)服12、differentstylesofclothes不同款式的服裝13、includeapairofbluejeans包括一條藍(lán)牛仔褲14,(be)lightandcomfortable既輕便又舒適15、bepopularamongyoungpeople在年輕人中受歡迎16、wearapurpleshirtandgreytrousers穿著紫色的襯衫和灰色的褲子17、(be)nottoolongortoolarge既不太長(zhǎng)又不太大18、lookmodernandbeautiful 看起來(lái)神氣/時(shí)髦又漂亮19、ayellowcottonblouse一件黃棉襯衫20、bothAandBA和B兩個(gè)都21、bothofthem他們倆都22、match/gowellwithanyothercolour與任何顏色相配23、ablackwoolskirt一條黑羊毛短裙24、apairoflongredboots一雙紅長(zhǎng)靴25>looklovelyinyournewhat戴上你的新帽子看起來(lái)很可愛(ài)26、Thafsallfortoday?sshow.今天的表演到此為止27、Thanksforcoming.感謝你的光臨28、myfavoutitecolour我最喜歡的顏色29、looksmartindarkblue穿上深藍(lán)的服裝看起來(lái)精干30、borrowsthfromsb向某人借某物31、befitforalongwalk適合走遠(yuǎn)路32、havetodosth.不得不做某事33、feelsoftandsmooth摸起來(lái)柔軟光滑34、matchmyredsilkblouse跟我的紅絲襯衫相配35、Whatagreatshow!多么精彩的表演36>lieonthegrass躺在草地上37、writealettertoherfriendaboutthefashionshow給她的朋友寫封有關(guān)時(shí)裝秀的信38、practiseplayingvolleyball練習(xí)打排球39、waitfortheschoolbus等公共汽車40waitforsth/sbtodosth.等某物/某人做某事41、havedancinglessons上舞蹈課42、lookformydancingshoes尋找我的舞蹈鞋43、lieonthebed躺在床上44.lightblue淡藍(lán)色45、goforadinner去參加晚宴46、apairofredandwhitetrainers一雙紅白相間的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋47.showsbsth.=showsth.tosb.給某人看某物Ispendhalfanhourplayingthepianoeveryday.我每天花半小時(shí)彈鋼琴。=Ittakesmehalfanhourtoplaythepianoeveryday.Shelookscoolinbrown.Brownlookscoolonher.她穿棕色看起來(lái)酷。What'sthejacketmadeof?Ifsmadeofcotton.夾克衫是什么制成的？是棉做得。Mumhastogoforabigdinnerthisevening.今天晚上媽媽不得不去參加一個(gè)大型宴會(huì)。Hereismydesignforashirt這兒是我的一件襯衫的設(shè)計(jì)。Whatdoyouthinkofmyredgloves?Howdoyoulikemyredgloves?你覺(jué)得我的紅手套怎么樣？Whatareyourparentsdoing?Theyarecookinginthekitchen.你的父母親在干什么？他們?cè)趶N房做飯。amlyingonthebedandwatchingTV.我正躺在床上看電視。9.Isshetalkingtohercousin?Yes,sheis.No,sheisn't.她在和她表妹談話嗎？是的。不是。七年級(jí)下冊(cè)《牛津英語(yǔ)》知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總7BUIDreamhomes一、重點(diǎn)詞組、句型1nWouldyouliketoliveinthepalace,Eddie?埃迪，你想住宮殿里嗎？①Wouldyoulikesth?肯定回答：Yes,please.否定回答：No,thanks.?Wouldyouliketodosth?肯定回答：Yes,Fdlike/loveto.否定回答：rdlike/loveto,but...2、Therearetwentyrestaurantsintown.鎮(zhèn)上有二十家餐館。Thereareabout8,000,000peoplelivinginLondon.大約有八百萬(wàn)人住在倫敦。①表示某地有……，用therebe句型，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則。There(be)anartroom,amusicroomandtwocomputerroomsinourschool.②表示有事情要做，用therebesthtodo。Therearelotsofthings(see)inBeijing..③表示有某人正在做某事，用therebesbdoingsth.oOngameshows,therearealwaysfamouspeople(talk)abouttheirlives.3>Iliveinatown15milesfromLondon.我住在離倫敦15英里的一個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上。befar(away)from離 遠(yuǎn)，但出現(xiàn)具體距離時(shí)，不用farMyhomeisfromtheschool.Myhomeis5kilometresfromtheschool.A.awayB.farC.closeD.nextto4.havefunwithsb./sth.和某人/某物玩得開(kāi)心havefundoingsth.做某事很開(kāi)心have(has/had)fun=have(has/had)agoodtime=enjoy(enjoyed)onselfl(myself7yourself7himself7herself7itself7ourselves/yourselves/themselves/ )5、Ialsohaveabedroomofmyown.=1alsohavemyownbedroom,我也有自己的房間。own ①(adj.)自己的 用于形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格后，加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣sthofone'②(vt.)擁有 owner(n.)物主，所有人He(own)abigcompanyinNewYork.Heisthe(own)ofabigcompanyinNewYork.6、Ishareabedroomwithmysister.我和妹妹共享一間臥室。sharesth.withsb.和某人共享 7、Weoftenlistentomusicinbed.我們經(jīng)常躺在床上聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。①inbed意為(躺)在床上，bed前無(wú)冠詞修飾。Don*tread.不要躺在床上看書。②onthebed表示某樣?xùn)|西在床上。Thereisabook.床上有本書。8、ILovetositthereandlookoutatthebeachandthesea.我喜歡坐在那里向外看海灘和海。lookoutatsth向外看 lookoutof...看 的外面lookout向外看，小心It'sgoodforyoureyestothegreentreesforaminuteortwo.A.lookoutofB.lookoutatC.lookoutfromD.lookforatlooklike看起來(lái)像 lookup查閱(字典/資料)，向上看lookafter照顧lookfor尋找(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)inthesea在海里bysea=byship坐船bythesea在海邊9、Yourhouseisreallydifferentfromtheflatshereinourtown.你的房子和我們城鎮(zhèn)里的公寓真的很不一樣。bedifferentfrom...和 不同，不同于 bethesameas 和 相同different是形容詞，名詞為d